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We examine the existence and stability of discrete spatial solitons in coupled nonlinear lasing cavities (waveguide resonators), addressing the case of active defocusing media, where the gain exceeds damping in the low-amplitude limit. A…

We study statically homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensates with spatially inhomogeneous interactions and outline an experimental realization of compensating linear and nonlinear potentials that can yield constant-density solutions. We…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-09-26 Scott Holmes , Mason A. Porter , Peter Krüger , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

Solitary waves bifurcated from edges of Bloch bands in two-dimensional periodic media are determined both analytically and numerically in the context of a two-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a periodic potential. Using…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zuoqiang Shi , Jianke Yang

We study the stability of Dirac semimetals with $N$ nodes in three spatial dimensions against strong $1/r$ Coulomb interactions. We particularly study the cases of $N=4$ and $N=16$, where the $N=4$ Dirac semimetal is described by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Akihiko Sekine , Kentaro Nomura

The goal of this work is to determine classes of traveling solitary wave solutions for Lattice Boltzmann schemes by means of an hyperbolic ansatz. It is shown that spurious solitary waves can occur in finite-difference solutions of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Claire David , Pierre Sagaut

This is the second paper in a series studying the nonlinear stability of rarefaction waves in multi-dimensional gas dynamics. We construct initial data near singularities in the rarefaction wave region and, combined with the a priori energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-20 Tian-Wen Luo , Pin Yu

We prove that for a Dirac operator with no resonance at thresholds nor eigenvalue at thresholds the propagator satisfies propagation and dispersive estimates. When this linear operator has only two simple eigenvalues close enough, we study…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nabile Boussaid

A single particle obeys the Dirac equation in $d \ge 1$ spatial dimensions and is bound by an attractive central monotone potential that vanishes at infinity. In one dimension, the potential is even, and monotone for $x\ge 0.$ The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Richard L. Hall , Petr Zorin

The article provides a survey of (chiefly, theoretical) results obtained for self-trapped modes (solitons) in various models of one-dimensional optical waveguides based on a pair of parallel guiding cores, which combine the linear…

光学 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Boris A. Malomed

This paper concerns with the existence of solitons, namely stable solitary waves in the nonlinear beam equation (NBE) with a suitable nonlinearity. An equation of this type has been introduced by P.J. McKenna and W. Walter as a model of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-02-28 Vieri Benci , Donato Fortunato

We consider the coupled electromagnetic waves propagating in a waveguide array, which consists of alternating waveguides of positive and negative refraction indexes. Due to zigzag configuration there are interactions between both nearest…

光学 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Elena V. Kazantseva , Andrey I. Maimistov

Partial differential equations endowed with a Hamiltonian structure, like the Korteweg--de Vries equation and many other more or less classical models, are known to admit rich families of periodic travelling waves. The stability theory for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-09 Sylvie Benzoni-Gavage , Pascal Noble , Luis Miguel Rodrigues

The persistent current in strictly one-dimensional Dirac systems is investigated within two different models, defined in the continuum and on a lattice, respectively. The object of the study is the effect of a single magnetic or nonmagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Doru Sticlet , Balázs Dóra , Jérôme Cayssol

Linear limit continuation was recently developed as a systematic and effective method for constructing numerically exact solitary waves from their respective linear limits. In this work, we apply the technique to two typical anisotropic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Wenlong Wang

We study localized traveling waves and chaotic states in strongly nonlinear one-dimensional Hamiltonian lattices. We show that the solitary waves are super-exponentially localized, and present an accurate numerical method allowing to find…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Karsten Ahnert , Arkady Pikovsky

This paper concerns the inverse scattering problem of a topologically non-trivial waveguide separating two-dimensional topological insulators. We consider the specific model of a Dirac system. We show that a short-range perturbation can be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Guillaume Bal , Xixian Wang , Zhongjian Wang

It has been observed that certain classical chains admit topologically protected zero-energy modes that are localized on the boundaries. The static features of such localized modes are captured by linearized equations of motion, but the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Koji Sato , Ryokichi Tanaka

We report results for solitons in models of waveguides with focusing or defocusing saturable nonlinearity and a parity-time(PT )-symmetric complex-valued external potential of the Scarf-II type. The model applies to the nonlinear wave…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Pengfei Li , Dumitru Mihalache , Boris A. Malomed

The main objective of this work is to present a theoretical proposal for an implementation of the $(2 + 1)$-dimensional Dirac equation in classical gravitational and electromagnetic backgrounds in a two-dimensional waveguide array. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Christian Koke , Changsuk Noh , Dimitris G. Angelakis

Bifurcations of solitary waves propagating along the interface between two ideal fluids are considered. The study is based on a Hamiltonian approach. It concentrates on values of the density ratio close to a critical one, where the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. Agafontsev , F. Dias , E. A. Kuznetsov
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