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Different types of two- and three-dimensional representations of a finite metric space are studied that focus on the accurate representation of the linear order among the distances rather than their actual values. Lower and upper bounds for…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jobst Heitzig

We establish a bound for the length of vectors involved in a unimodular triangulation of simplicial cones. The bound is exponential in the square of the logarithm of the multiplicity, and improves previous bounds significantly. The proof is…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-20 Michael von Thaden , Winfried Bruns

We present new, and mostly sharp, bounds on the maximum length of certain generalizations of Davenport-Schinzel sequences. Among the results are sharp bounds on order-$s$ {\em double DS} sequences, for all $s$, sharp bounds on sequences…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-23 Seth Pettie

We compute the quiver of any monoid that has a basic algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. More generally, we reduce the computation of the quiver over a splitting field of a class of monoids that we term…

表示论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Stuart W. Margolis , Benjamin Steinberg

We investigate the maximum length of a chain of subsemigroups in various classes of semigroups, such as the full transformation semigroups, the general linear semigroups, and the semigroups of order-preserving transformations of finite…

Consider a M\"obius strip with $n$ chosen points on its edge. A triangulation is a maximal collection of arcs among these points and cuts the strip into triangles. In this paper, we proved the number of all triangulations that one can…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-08 Bazier-Matte Véronique , Huang Ruiyan , Luo Hanyi

For each clone C on a set A there is an associated equivalence relation analogous to Green's R-relation, which relates two operations on A if and only if each one is a substitution instance of the other using operations from C. We study the…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-11-22 Erkko Lehtonen , Agnes Szendrei

A linear singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problem with characteristic layers is considered in three dimensions. Sharp bounds for the associated Green's function and its derivatives are established in the $L_1$ norm. The dependence…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-19 S. Franz , N. Kopteva

Scaling limits of critical percolation models show major differences between low and high dimensional models. The article discusses the formulation of the continuum limit for the former case. A mathematical framework is proposed for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Michael Aizenman

The nullity of a graph is the multiplicity of the eigenvalue zero in its adjacency spectrum. In this paper, we give a closed formula for the minimum and maximum nullity among trees with the same degree sequence, using the notion of matching…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-08 Gonzalo Molina , Daniel A. Jaume

This paper deals with the problem of increasing the minimum distance of a linear code by adding one or more columns to the generator matrix. Several methods to compute extensions of linear codes are presented. Many codes improving the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-03-31 Markus Grassl

In this paper, we investigate the structures of an extremal tree which has the minimal number of subtrees in the set of all trees with the given degree sequence of a tree. In particular, the extremal trees must be caterpillar and but in…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-09-04 Xiu-Mei Zhang , Xiao-Dong Zhang

Interesting theories with short range interactions include QCD in the hadronic phase and cold atom systems. The scattering length in two-to-two elastic scattering process captures the most elementary features of the interactions, such as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Carlos Hoyos , Niko Jokela , Daniel Logares

In preference modelling, it is essential to determine the number of questions and their arrangements to ask from the decision maker. We focus on incomplete pairwise comparison matrices, and provide the optimal filling in patterns, which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-04 Zsombor Szádoczki , Sándor Bozóki

We use minimal area metrics to generate all nonorientable string diagrams. The surfaces in unoriented string theory have nontrivial open curves and nontrivial closed curves whose neighborhoods are either annuli or Mobius strips. We define a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oliver DeWolfe

In the context of percolation in a regular tree, we study the size of the largest cluster and the length of the longest run starting within the first d generations. As d tends to infinity, we prove almost sure and weak convergence results.

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-27 Ery Arias-Castro

Let $K$ be a field, $Q$ a quiver, and $\mathcal{A}$ the ideal of the path algebra $KQ$ that is generated by the arrows of $Q$. We present old and new results about the representation theories of the truncations $KQ/\mathcal{A}^L$, $L \in…

表示论 · 数学 2024-12-18 K. R. Goodearl , B. Huisgen-Zimmermann

An iterative formula for the Green polynomial is given using the vertex operator realization of the Hall-Littlewood function. Based on this, (1) a general combinatorial formula of the Green polynomial is given; (2) several compact formulas…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-02-07 Naihuan Jing , Ning Liu

This paper identifies a new class of shape invariant models. These models are based on extensions of conventional quantum mechanics that satisfy a string-motivated minimal length uncertainty relation. An important feature of our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Donald Spector

Exceptional sequences are certain ordered sequences of quiver representations. We use noncrossing edge-labeled trees in a disk with boundary vertices (expanding on T. Araya's work) to classify exceptional sequences of representations of Q,…

表示论 · 数学 2014-12-11 Alexander Garver , Jacob P. Matherne