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A matching cut in a graph G is an edge cut of G that is also a matching. This short survey gives an overview of old and new results and open problems for Maximum Matching Cut, which is to determine the size of a largest matching cut in a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-21 Van Bang Le , Felicia Lucke , Daniël Paulusma , Bernard Ries

We establish one-to-one correspondences between maximal antichains in products of two finite linear orders and other mathematical objects, such as certain alignments of two strings, walks on a grid, lattice paths, words of two or three…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-31 Denis Bouyssou , Thierry Marchant , Marc Pirlot

The basic mathematical properties of Green's functions used in statistical mechanics as well as the equations defining these functions and the techniques of solving these equations are reviewed. An approach is presented called the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov

A widely investigated subject in combinatorial geometry, originated from Erd\H{o}s, is the following. Given a point set $P$ of cardinality $n$ in the plane, how can we describe the distribution of the determined distances? This has been…

An interesting problem that determine a triangle of smallest area which circumscribes a semicircle is solved. Then a generalized golden right triangles sequence $T_n$ is obtained, and an interesting construction of the maximum generalized…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-06-29 Jun Li

We give a cluster expansion formula for cluster algebras with principal coefficients defined from triangulated surfaces in terms of perfect matchings of angles. Our formula simplifies the cluster expansion formula given by…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-28 Toshiya Yurikusa

Minimum spanning trees (MSTs) provide a convenient representation of datasets in numerous pattern recognition activities. Moreover, they are relatively fast to compute. In this paper, we quantify the extent to which they are meaningful in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-16 Marek Gagolewski , Anna Cena , Maciej Bartoszuk , Łukasz Brzozowski

We review recent quantitative results on the approximation of mean field diffusion equations by large systems of interacting particles, obtained by optimal coupling methods. These results concern a larger range of models, more precise…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-09-21 François Bolley

We look at a family of meta-Fibonacci sequences which arise in studying the number of leaves at the largest level in certain infinite sequences of binary trees, restricted compositions of an integer, and binary compact codes. For this…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brad Jackson , Frank Ruskey

We consider $m$-cluster tilted algebras arising from quivers of Euclidean type and we give necessary and sufficient conditions for those algebras to be representation finite. For the case $\widetilde{A}$, using the geometric realization, we…

表示论 · 数学 2018-10-22 Elsa Fernández , Ana Garcia Elsener , Sonia Trepode

Trees with labelled leaves and with all other vertices of degree three play an important role in systematic biology and other areas of classification. A classical combinatorial result ensures that such trees can be uniquely reconstructed…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-01 Katharina T. Huber , Vincent Moulton , Mike Steel

We develop the theory of special biserial and string coalgebras and other concepts from the representation theory of quivers. These tools are then used to describe the finite dimensional comodules and Auslander-Reiten quiver for the…

量子代数 · 数学 2011-03-24 William Chin

This article explores a new type of optimal covering of a complete graph by small cliques of different sizes, namely the minimum covering with minimum excess. In particular, the minimum size of a covering by triples and quadruples with…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-20 Petr Kovář , Yifan Zhang

This paper is a survey on invariants of representations of quivers and their generalizations. We present the description of generating systems for invariants and relations between generators.

表示论 · 数学 2009-04-27 A. A. Lopatin , A. N. Zubkov

The Wiener index of a connected graph is the sum of the distances between all unordered pairs of vertices. We provide formulae for the minimum Wiener index of simple triangulations and quadrangulations with connectivity at least $c$, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-23 Éva Czabarka , Trevor Olsen , Stephen Smith , László A. Székely

Quiver representations arise naturally in many areas across mathematics. Here we describe an algorithm for calculating the vector space of sections, or compatible assignments of vectors to vertices, of any finite-dimensional representation…

表示论 · 数学 2021-11-25 Anna Seigal , Heather A. Harrington , Vidit Nanda

In this paper, we compute the Clebsch-Gordan formulae and the Green rings of connected pointed tensor categories of finite type.

量子代数 · 数学 2014-05-19 Hua-Lin Huang , Fred Van Oystaeyen , Yuping Yang , Yinhuo Zhang

Given a sequence of n numbers, the Maximum Consecutive Subsums Problem (MCSP) asks for the maximum consecutive sum of lengths l for each l = 1,...,n. No algorithm is known for this problem which is significantly better than the naive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-21 Wilfredo Bardales Roncalla , Eduardo Laber , Ferdinando Cicalese

We develop a theory of sesquilinear forms over finite fields, investigating their representations via polynomials and coefficient matrices, along with classification results for these forms. Through their connection to quadratic forms, we…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-01 Ruikai Chen

We provide upper and lower bounds on the length of the shortest non-trivial element in the derived series and lower central series in the free group on two generators. The techniques are used to provide new estimates on the nilpotent…

群论 · 数学 2013-11-04 Abdelrhman Elkasapy , Andreas Thom