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相关论文: Generalized two-field $\alpha$-attractor models fr…

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Recently, several broad classes of inflationary models have been discovered whose cosmological predictions are stable with respect to significant modifications of the inflaton potential. Some classes of models are based on a non-minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Mario Galante , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Diederik Roest

We present a two-field inflation model where inflaton field has a non-canonical kinetic term due to the presence of a dilaton field. It is a two-parameter generalization of one-parameter Brans-Dicke gravity in the Einstein frame. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Girish Kumar Chakravarty , Suratna Das , Gaetano Lambiase , Subhendra Mohanty

A second order pole in the scalar kinetic term can lead to a class of inflation models with universal predictions referred to as pole inflation or $\alpha$-attractors. While this kinetic structure is ubiquitous in supergravity effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-11 Mafalda Dias , Jonathan Frazer , Ander Retolaza , Marco Scalisi , Alexander Westphal

We consider inflation in the system containing a Ricci scalar squared term and a canonical scalar field with quadratic mass term. In the Einstein frame this model takes the form of a two-field inflation model with a curved field space, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Taro Mori , Kazunori Kohri , Jonathan White

We consider general linear Higgs-sigma models as ultra-violet completions of the Higgs inflation. We introduce general higher curvature terms beyond Einstein gravity and recast them into a class of linear Higgs-sigma models in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Hyun Min Lee , Adriana G. Menkara

In this paper we quantize superconformal $\sigma$-models defined by worldline supermultiplets. Two types of superconformal mechanics, with and without a DFF term, are considered. Without a DFF term (Calogero potential only) the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-27 I. E. Cunha , N. L. Holanda , F. Toppan

We consider two nonlinear sigma models on de Sitter background which involve the same derivative interactions as quantum gravity but without the gauge issue. The first model contains only a single field, which can be reduced to a free…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 S. P. Miao , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

N=1, D=4 non linear sigma models, parametrized by chiral superfields, usually describe Kaehlerian geometries, provided that Einstein frame supergravity is used. The sigma model metric is no longer Kaehler when local supersymmetry becomes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 S. Ferrara , M. Porrati

Extending the work of Ferrara and one of the authors, we present dynamical cosmological models of $\alpha$-attractors with plateau potentials for $3\alpha=1,2,3,4,5,6,7$. These models are motivated by geometric properties of maximally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Timm Wrase , Yusuke Yamada

In negatively curved field spaces, inflation can be realised even in steep potentials. Hyperinflation invokes the `centrifugal force' of a field orbiting the hyperbolic plane to sustain inflation. We generalise hyperinflation by showing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Theodor Bjorkmo , M. C. David Marsh

The constraints of the superfield method in two-dimensional supergravity are adapted to allow for nonvanishing bosonic torsion. As the analysis of the Bianchi identities reveals, a new vector superfield is encountered besides the well-known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Franz Ertl

Several results related to flat Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker models in the conformal (Einstein) frame of scalar-tensor gravity theories are extended. Scalar fields with arbitrary (positive) potentials and arbitrary coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Carlos R. Fadragas , Genly Leon

A new class of gravity-matter model defined with an independent non-Riemannian volume form is studied, in the second order formalism. The action has a global scale invariance symmetry, which can be broken by the equation of motion of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman

Recently a broad class of superconformal inflationary models was found leading to a universal observational prediction $n_s=1-2/N$ and $r=12/N^2$. Here we generalize this class of models by introducing a parameter $\alpha$ inversely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Diederik Roest

Cosmological alpha-attractors give a natural explanation for the spectral index n_s of inflation as measured by Planck while predicting a range for the tensor-to-scalar ratio r, consistent with all observations, to be measured more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Diederik Roest

Models of geometric flows pertaining to $\mathcal{R}^2$ scale invariant (super) gravity theories coupled to conformally invariant matter fields are investigated. Related to this work are supersymmetric scalar manifolds that are isomorphic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Subhash Rajpoot , Sergiu I. Vacaru

Multi-field inflation with a curved scalar geometry has been found to support background trajectories that violate the slow-roll, slow-turn conditions and thus have the potential to evade the swampland constraints. In order to understand…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Perseas Christodoulidis , Diederik Roest , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

The theory of Poisson-$\sigma$-models employs the mathematical notion of Poisson manifolds to formulate and analyze a large class of topological and almost topological two dimensional field theories. As special examples this class of field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Peter Schaller , Thomas Strobl

In this letter we investigate acceleration in the flat cosmological model with a conformally coupled phantom field and we show that acceleration is its generic feature. We reduce the dynamics of the model to a 3-dimensional dynamical system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

We study the bispectrum of the curvature perturbation on uniform energy density hypersurfaces in models of inflation with two scalar fields evolving simultaneously. In the case of a separable potential, it is possible to compute the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Filippo Vernizzi , David Wands