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Almost all novel observable phenomena in quantum optics are related to the quantum coherence. The coherence here is determined by the relative phase inside a state. Unfortunately, so far all the relevant experimental results in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wang Xiang-bin , Matsumoto Keiji , Tomita Akihisa

The problem investigated in this paper is einselection, i. e. the selection of mutually exclusive quantum states with definite probabilities through decoherence. Its study is based on a theory of decoherence resulting from the projection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roland Omnes

The class of incoherent operations induces a pre-order on the set of quantum pure states, defined by the possibility of converting one state into the other by transformations within the class. We prove that if two $n$-dimensional pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Paolo Facchi , Giuseppe Florio , Giovanni Gramegna

The coherence of an individual quantum state can be meaningfully discussed only when referring to a preferred basis. This arbitrariness can however be lifted when considering sets of quantum states. Here we introduce the concept of set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Sébastien Designolle , Roope Uola , Kimmo Luoma , Nicolas Brunner

Quantum coherence is the most fundamental of all quantum quantifiers, underlying other well-known quantities such as entanglement, quantum discord, and Bell correlations. It can be distributed in a multipartite system in various ways -- for…

The Kirkwood-Dirac distribution, serving as an informationally complete representation of a quantum state, has recently garnered increasing attention. We investigate the Kirkwood-Dirac classicality with respect to mutually unbiased bases.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Yan Liu , Zhihua Guo , Zhihao Ma , Shao-Ming Fei

The concept of coherence is one of cornerstones in physics. The development of quantum information science has lead to renewed interest in properly approaching the coherence at the quantum level. Various measures could be proposed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Alexey E. Rastegin

Variance is a ubiquitous quantity in quantum information theory. Given a basis, we consider the averaged variances of a fixed diagonal observable in a pure state under all possible permutations on the components of the pure state and call…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Ming-Jing Zhao , Lin Zhang , Shao-Ming Fei

Quantum mechanics exhibits a wide range of nonclassical features, of which entanglement in multipartite systems takes a central place. In several specific settings, it is well known that nonclassicality (e.g., squeezing, spin squeezing,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Nathan Killoran , Frank E. S. Steinhoff , Martin B. Plenio

In this work we derive analytical relations between Entanglement and Coherence as well as between Discord and Coherence, for Bell-diagonal states and for X states, evolving under the action of several noise channels: Bit Flip, Phase Damping…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-12 J. D. Young , A. Auyuanet

We propose generalizations of concurrence for multi-partite quantum systems that can distinguish qualitatively distinct quantum correlations. All introduced quantities can be evaluated efficiently for arbitrary mixed sates.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Florian Mintert , Marek Kus , Andreas Buchleitner

Quantum coherence and quantum entanglement represent two fundamental features of non-classical systems that can each be characterized within an operational resource theory. In this paper, we unify the resource theories of entanglement and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Eric Chitambar , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

Unspeakable coherence is a key feature separating quantum and classical physics. Modelled as asymmetry with respect to a continuous transformation generated by a physically relevant observable, such as the Hamiltonian or angular moment,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Benjamin Stratton , Chung-Yun Hsieh , Paul Skrzypczyk

A characterization of N-partite states, based on K-way (K = 2 to N) negativities, is proposed. The K-way partial transpose with respect to a subsystem is defined so as to shift the focus to K-way coherences instead of K subsystems of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-07 S. Shelly Sharma , N. K. Sharma

Quantum coherence stemming from the superposition behaviour of a particle beyond the classical realm, serves as one of the most fundamental features in quantum mechanics. The wave-particle duality phenomenon, which shares the same origin,…

In this paper, I will derive a measure of entanglement that coincides with the generalized concurrence for a general pure bi-and three-partite state based on wedge product. I will show that a further generalization of this idea to a general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Hoshang Heydari

We study the role of average concurrence in entanglement swapping in quantum networks. We begin with qubit pure states, and there is a very simple rule governing the propagation of average concurrence in multiple swaps. We look at examples…

The quantum discord is used as measure of quantum correlations for two families of multipartite coherent states. The first family interpolates between generalized GHZ states and generalized Werner states. The second one is an interpolation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-01 M. Daoud , R. Ahl Laamara

Necessary and sufficient conditions for arbitrary multimode (pure or mixed) Gaussian states to be equivalent under incoherent Gaussian operations are derived. We show that two Gaussian states are incoherent equivalence if and only if they…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Shuanping Du , Zhaofang Bai

Being the key resource in quantum physics, the proper quantification of coherence is of utmost importance. Amid complex-looking functionals in quantifying coherence, we set forth a simple and easy-to-evaluate approach: Principal diagonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Manis Hazra , Debabrata Goswami