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It is well known that the similar universal behavior of infinite-size (bulk) systems of different nature requires the same basic conditions: space dimensionality; number components of order parameter; the type (short- or long-range) of the…

The properties of liquid water are known to change drastically in confined geometries. A most interesting and intriguing phenomenon is that the diffusion of water is found to be strongly enhanced by the proximity of a hydrophobic confining…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Lorenzo Agosta , Kersti Hermansson , Mikhail Dzugutov

We examine a length scale that characterizes the spatial extent of heterogeneous dynamics in a glass-forming binary hard-sphere mixture up to the mode-coupling volume fraction phi_c. First, we characterize the system's dynamics. Then, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Elijah Flenner , Min Zhang , Grzegorz Szamel

The Newtonian dynamics of strongly confined fluids exhibits a rich behavior. Its confined and unconfined degrees of freedom decouple for confinement length $L \to 0$. In that case and for a slit geometry the intermediate scattering…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Rolf Schilling

The transition from two-dimensional (2D) to three-dimensional (3D) granular packings is studied using large-scale discrete element computer simulations. We focus on vertical stress profiles and examine how they change with dimensionality…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James W. Landry , Gary S. Grest , Stephen J. Plimpton

A multi-time probing of density fluctuations is introduced to investigate hidden time scales of heterogeneous dynamics in glass-forming liquids. Molecular dynamics simulations for simple glass-forming liquids are performed, and a three-time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-06-15 Kang Kim , Shinji Saito

Evidence suggests that the transport rate of a passive particle at long timescales is enhanced due to interactions with the surrounding active ones in a size- and composition-dependent manner. Using a system of particles with different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Efe Ilker , Michele Castellana , Jean-François Joanny

We consider the escape of a flexible, self-avoiding polymer chain out of a confined geometry. By means of simulations, we demonstrate that the translocation time can be described by a simple scaling law that exhibits a nonlinear dependence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Angelo Cacciuto , Erik Luijten

We have imagined a numerical experiment to explore the onset of turbulent intermittency associated with a spatial perturbation of the correlation length. We place two isotropic regions, with different integral scales, inside a volume where…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-11-29 Daniela Tordella , Michele Iovieno

While multiple time scales generally arise in the dynamics of disordered systems, we find multiple time scales in absence of disorder, in a simple model with hard local constraints. The dynamics of the model, which consists of local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 O. Cepas

Apparent critical phenomena, typically indicated by growing correlation lengths and dynamical slowing-down, are ubiquitous in non-equilibrium systems such as supercooled liquids, amorphous solids, active matter and spin glasses. It is often…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Huaping Li , Yuliang Jin , Ying Jiang , Jeff Z. Y. Chen

In this contribution, we will present a review of our works on the time dependence of magnetization in nanoparticle systems starting from non-interacting systems, presenting a general theoretical framework for the analysis of relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Òscar Iglesias

The mechanical properties of cells, which influence the properties of the tissue they belong to, are controlled by various mechanisms. Bi et al. theoretically demonstrated that density-independent rigidity transition occurs in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-27 H. Nogucci

Throughout computational science, there is a growing need to utilize the continual improvements in raw computational horsepower to achieve greater physical fidelity through scale-bridging over brute-force increases in the number of mesh…

Based upon mesoscale simulations of binary mixtures with very low surface tension and positive disjoining pressure (frustration), we measure the correlation length of the stress field within the flowing mixture, as a function of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-22 R. Benzi , M. Bernaschi , M. Sbragaglia , S. Succi

In turbulent flows, energy production is associated with highly organized structures, known as coherent structures. Since these structures are three-dimensional, their detection remains challenging in the most common situation, when…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Subharthi Chowdhuri , Tirtha Banerjee

The local balance equations for the density, momentum, and energy of a dilute gas of elastic or inelastic hard spheres, strongly confined between two parallel hard plates are obtained. The starting point is a Boltzmann-like kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 J. Javier Brey , P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria

For the numerical simulation of time-dependent problems, recent works suggest the use of a time marching scheme based on a tensorial decomposition of the time axis. This time-separated representation is straightforwardly introduced in the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Angelo Pasquale , Sebastian Rodriguez , Khanh Nguyen , Amine Ammar , Francisco Chinesta

The dynamical properties of a dense horizontally vibrated bidisperse granular monolayer are experimentally investigated. The quench protocol produces states with a frozen structure of the assembly, but the remaining degrees of freedom…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-08-26 F. Lechenault , O. Dauchot , G. Biroli , J. -P. Bouchaud

Using molecular dynamic simulations we study three families of continuous core-softened potentials consisting of two length scales: a shoulder scale and an attractive scale. All the families have the same slope between the two length scales…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ney M. Barraz , Evy Salcedo , Marcia C. Barbosa