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Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain with convex boundary in a complete noncompact Riemannian manifold with Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature bounded below by a positive constant. We prove a lower bound of the first eigenvalue of the weighted…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-11-01 Xu Cheng , Tito Mejia , Detang Zhou

We study minimal hypersurfaces in manifolds of non-negative Ricci curvature, Euclidean volume growth and quadratic curvature decay at infinity. By comparison with capped spherical cones, we identify a precise borderline for the Ricci…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-18 Qi Ding , J. Jost , Y. L. Xin

In this paper, we are concerned with the global structure of radial solutions, with prescribed nodal properties, to the boundary value problem $$\text{div}\big(\phi_{N}(\nabla v)\big)+\lambda f(|x|, v)=0 ~~~\text{in} ~~B(R), ~~~ v=0…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-19 Ruyun Ma , Hongliang Gao

We give an optimal estimate for the norm of any submanifold's second fundamental form in terms of its focal radius and the lower sectional curvature bound of the ambient manifold. This is a special case of a similar theorem for intermediate…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-26 Luis Guijarro , Frederick Wilhelm

Let $n\in \mathbb N\cap[2,\infty)$. In this article, we show that there exists a bounded $C^1$ domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$ such that, for any given $s\in(1,2)\setminus\{\frac32\}$, \begin{align*} \left[H_0^1(\Omega),H^2(\Omega)\cap…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-27 Xiaosheng Lin , Dachun Yang , Sibei Yang , Wen Yuan , Yangyang Zhang

We present a generic condition for Lorentzian manifolds to have a barrier that limits the reach of boundary-anchored extremal surfaces of arbitrary dimension. We show that any surface with nonpositive extrinsic curvature is a barrier, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Netta Engelhardt , Aron C. Wall

Let $\Omega$ be an open set in Euclidean space $\R^m,\, m=2,3,...$, and let $v_{\Omega}$ denote the torsion function for $\Omega$. It is known that $v_{\Omega}$ is bounded if and only if the bottom of the spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-03-31 Michiel van den Berg

We study the phase equilibria of a fluid confined in an open capillary slit formed when a wall of finite length $H$ is brought a distance $L$ away from a second macroscopic surface. This system shows rich phase equilibria arising from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Alexandr Malijevský , Andrew O. Parry

We study the capillary retraction of a Newtonian semi-infinite liquid filament through analytical methods. We derive a long-time asymptotic-state expansion for the filament profile using a one-dimensional free-surface slender cylindrical…

The images of Sagittarius A$^*$ recently released by the Event Horizon Telescope collaboration have been accompanied [Ap.J.Lett.\,{\bf 930\,\#2}\,(2022)\,L17] by an analysis of the constraints on the possible absence of a trapping horizon,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

We consider an anisotropic curvature flow $V= A(\mathbf{n})H + B(\mathbf{n})$ in a band domain $\Omega :=[-1,1]\times R$, where $\mathbf{n}$, $V$ and $H$ denote the unit normal vector, normal velocity and curvature, respectively, of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-12 Lixia Yuan , Wei Zhao

The regularity of limit spaces of Riemannian manifolds with L^p curvature bounds, $p > n/2$, is investigated under no apriori non-collapsing assumption. A regular subset, defined by a local volume growth condition for a limit measure, is…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-06-02 Lothar Schiemanowski

Consider an $(n+1)$-dimensional circular cone with opening angle $\alpha \in (0,\pi)$. Using a free-boundary adaptation of the classical calibration method, we prove that, for $n \geq 4$, there exists a threshold $\bar{\alpha}(n) \in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-20 Giacomo Vianello

In this paper, we mainly investigate the set of critical points associated to solutions of mean curvature equation with zero Dirichlet boundary condition in a strictly convex domain and a nonconvex domain respectively. Firstly, we deduce…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-25 Haiyun Deng , Hairong Liu , Long Tian

We say that a simple, closed curve $\gamma$ in the plane has bounded convex curvature if for every point $x$ on $\gamma$, there is an open unit disk $U_x$ and $\varepsilon_x>0$ such that $x\in\partial U_x$ and $B_{\varepsilon_x}(x)\cap…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Anders Aamand , Mikkel Abrahamsen , Mikkel Thorup

We study the boundary and lens rigidity problems on domains without assuming the convexity of the boundary. We show that such rigidities hold when the domain is a simply connected compact Riemannian surface without conjugate points. For the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-24 Colin Guillarmou , Marco Mazzucchelli , Leo Tzou

Let $\Omega$ be a domain in $\mathbb R^3$ with $\partial\Omega = \partial\left(\mathbb R^3\setminus \overline{\Omega}\right)$, where $\partial\Omega$ is unbounded and connected, and let $u$ be the solution of the Cauchy problem for the heat…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-16 Rolando Magnanini , Daniel Peralta-Salas , Shigeru Sakaguchi

The main goal of this present paper is to bring the results proved by Barbosa, Kenmotsu and Oshikiri (1991) and its ideas to a perspective where the Ricci curvature is bounded from below. For instance, for a foliation by CMC hypersurfaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-12 José Edson Sampaio , Euripedes Carvalho da Silva

I investigate the caustics produced by the fall of collisionless dark matter in and out of a galaxy in the limit of negligible velocity dispersion. The outer caustics are spherical shells enveloping the galaxy. The inner caustics are rings.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Sikivie

In this paper, we prove the existence of two capillary embedded geodesics with a contact angle $\theta \in (0,\pi/2)$ on Riemannian $2$-disks with strictly convex boundary, where the absence of a simple closed geodesic loop based on a point…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-29 Dongyeong Ko