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We present numerical results for the 2-flavour Schwinger model with dynamical chiral lattice fermions. We insert an approximately chiral hypercube Dirac operator into the overlap formula to construct the overlap hypercube operator. This is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-04-26 Wolfgang Bietenholz , Ivan Hip , Stanislav Shcheredin , Jan Volkholz

Geometric properties of operators of quantum Dirac constraints and physical observables are studied in semiclassical theory of generic constrained systems. The invariance transformations of the classical theory -- contact canonical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. O. Barvinsky

Motivated by quantum simulation, we consider lattice Hamiltonians for Yang-Mills gauge theories with finite gauge group, for example a finite subgroup of a compact Lie group. We show that the electric Hamiltonian admits an interpretation as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 A. Mariani , S. Pradhan , E. Ercolessi

A vector-like extension of the standard model for heavier quarks and leptons with $SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge symmetry and only one Higgs doublet is examined. This scheme incorporates infinitely many fermions and avoids the appearance of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Kazuo Fujikawa

We consider conformal immersions $f: T^2\rightarrow \mathbb{R}^3$ with the property that $H^2 f^*g_{\mathbb{R}^3}$ is a flat metric. These so called Dirac tori have the property that its Willmore energy is uniformly distributed over the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-10-18 Lynn Heller

Here, we analyse two Dirac fermion species in two spatial dimensions in the presence of general quartic contact interactions. By employing functional bosonisation techniques, we demonstrate that depending on the couplings of the fermion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo , Giandomenico Palumbo , Jiannis K. Pachos

Topological nodal superconductors possess gapless low energy excitations that are characterized by point or line nodal Fermi surfaces. In this work, using a coupled wire construction, we study topological nodal superconductors that have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Moon Jip Park , Syed Raza , Matthew J. Gilbert , Jeffrey C. Y. Teo

We construct a 2+1 dimensional classical gauge theory on manifolds with spin structure whose action is a refinement of the Atiyah-Patodi- Singer eta-invariant for twisted Dirac operators. We investigate the properties of the Lagrangian…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jerome A. Jenquin

We study fermion localization in gauge theory space. We consider four dimensional product gauge groups in which light chiral fermions transform under different gauge factors of the product group. This construction provides a suppression of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Witold Skiba , David Smith

We analyse the structure of solutions of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation for lattice Dirac operator in topologically trivial gauge sector. We show that the properties of such solutions relating to the perturbative stability of the pole of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu , Chih-Wei Wang , Sergei V. Zenkin

We develop a unified framework to classify topological defects in insulators and superconductors described by spatially modulated Bloch and Bogoliubov de Gennes Hamiltonians. We consider Hamiltonians H(k,r) that vary slowly with adiabatic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , C. L. Kane

The three-dimensional complexified exteriour bundle $C \otimes \Lambda(R^3)$ is proposed as a geometric interpretation of electroweak doublets of Dirac fermions. The Dirac equation on this bundle allows a staggered discretization on a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-09 I. Schmelzer

The Dirac equation in $(2+1)$ dimensions on the toroidal surface is studied for a massless fermion particle under the action of external fields. Using the covariant approach based on general relativity, the Dirac operator stemming from a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Ö. Yeşiltaş , J. Furtado

Intertwined multiple Chern-Simons gauge fields induce matrix statistics among particles. We analyse this theory on a torus, focusing on the vacuum structure and the Hilbert space. The theory can be mimicked, although not completely, by an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 D. Wesolowski , Y. Hosotani , C. -L. Ho

Fermions in D=4 self-dual Euclidean Taub-NUT space are investigated. Dirac-type operators involving Killing-Yano tensors of the Taub-NUT geometry are explicitly given showing that they anticommute with the standard Dirac operator and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ion I. Cotăescu , Mihai Visinescu

It is shown that U(1) chiral gauge theories with anomaly-free multiplets of Weyl fermions can be put on the lattice without breaking the gauge invariance or violating any other fundamental principle. The Ginsparg-Wilson relation plays a key…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Lüscher

We present results on hadron masses and quark condensate from Neuberger's overlap fermion. The scaling and chiral properties and finite volume effects from this new Dirac operator are studied. We find that the generalized…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. F. Liu , S. J. Dong , F. X. Lee , J. B. Zhang

We propose that propagating one-dimensional Majorana fermions will develop in the vortex cores of certain iron-based superconductors, most notably Li(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)As. A key ingredient of this proposal are the 3D Dirac cones recently…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Elio J. König , Piers Coleman

In this paper, we completely characterize time-reversal invariant three-dimensional Chern-Simons gauge theories with torus gauge group. At the level of the Lagrangian, toral Chern-Simons theory is defined by an integral lattice, while at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Roman Geiko , Gregory W. Moore

We discuss properties of thermal Quantum Chromodynamics obtained by means of lattice simulations with overlap fermions. This fermion discretisation preserves chiral symmetry at finite lattice spacing. We present details of the formulation…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Z. Fodor , A. Yu. Kotov , T. G. Kovacs , K. K. Szabo
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