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The first chapter concerns monotype population models. We first study general birth and death processes and we give non-explosion and extinction criteria, moment computations and a pathwise representation. We then show how different scales…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-06 Vincent Bansaye , Sylvie Méléard

In this work we derive a mathematical model for an open system that exchanges particles and momentum with a reservoir from their joint Hamiltonian dynamics. The complexity of this many-particle problem is addressed by introducing a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Luigi Delle Site , Rupert Klein

A statistical model for the fragmentation of a conserved quantity is analyzed, using the principle of maximum entropy and the theory of partitions. Upper and lower bounds for the restricted partitioning problem are derived and applied to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Joseph R. Iafrate , Steven J. Miller , Frederick W. Strauch

Hermite polynomials, which are associated to a Gaussian weight and solve the Laplace equation with a drift term of linear growth, are classical in analysis and well-understood via ODE techniques. Our main contribution is to give explicit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-26 Hardy Chan , Marco A. Fontelos , María del Mar González

Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process of bounded variation is introduced as a solution of an analogue of the Langevin equation with an integrated telegraph process replacing a Brownian motion. There is an interval $I$ such that the process starting…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-17 Nikita Ratanov

We reveal the fractal nature of patterns arising in random sequential adsorption of particles with continuum power-law size distribution, $P(R)\sim R^{\alpha-1}$, $R \le R_{\rm max}$. We find that the patterns become more and more ordered…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. V. Brilliantov , Yu. A. Andrienko , P. L. Krapivsky , J. Kurths

In this contribution we consider stochastic growth models in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class in 1+1 dimension. We discuss the large time distribution and processes and their dependence on the class on initial condition. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Patrik L. Ferrari

We present a dynamical theory of statistical convergence in which the law of large numbers arises from outcome-outcome feedback rather than assumed independence. Defining the convergence field and its derivative, we show that empirical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Allen Lobo , Saravanan A

Different classes of phenomenological universalities of environment dependent growths have been proposed. The logistic as well as environment dependent West-type allometry based biological growth can be explained in this proposed framework…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Dibyendu Biswas , Swarup Poria

We review the probabilistic properties of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes in Hilbert spaces driven by L\'{e}vy processes. The emphasis is on the different contexts in which these processes arise, such as stochastic partial differential…

概率论 · 数学 2014-11-12 David Applebaum

Markov processes restarted or reset at random times to a fixed state or region in space have been actively studied recently in connection with random searches, foraging, and population dynamics. Here we study the large deviations of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Janusz M. Meylahn , Sanjib Sabhapandit , Hugo Touchette

We study stochastic model reduction for evolution equations in infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces, and show the convergence to the reduced equations via abstract results of Wong-Zakai type for stochastic equations driven by a scaled…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-13 Sigurd Assing , Franco Flandoli , Umberto Pappalettera

We give an explicit representation for the transition law of a tempered stable Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process and use it to develop a rejection sampling algorithm for exact simulation of increments from this process. Our results apply to…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-19 Michael Grabchak

We show the variational convergence of an irreversible Markov jump process describing a finite stochastic particle system to the solution of a countable infinite system of deterministic time-inhomogeneous quadratic differential equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Jasper Hoeksema , Chun Yin Lam , André Schlichting

We are interested in the cycles obtained by slicing at all heights random Boltzmann triangulations with a simple boundary. We establish a functional invariance principle for the lengths of these cycles, appropriately rescaled, as the size…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-19 Jean Bertoin , Nicolas Curien , Igor Kortchemski

The expansion of a stochastic Liouville equation for the coupled evolution of a quantum system and an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process into a hierarchy of coupled differential equations is a useful technique that simplifies the simulation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Mohan Sarovar , Matthew D. Grace

We consider a random process on recursive trees, with three types of events. Vertices give birth at a constant rate (growth), each edge may be removed independently (fragmentation of the tree) and clusters (or trees) are frozen with a rate…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-07 Vincent Bansaye , Chenlin Gu , Linglong Yuan

Pattern formation often occurs in confined systems, yet how boundaries shape patterning dynamics is unclear. We develop techniques to analyze confinement effects in nonlocal advection-diffusion equations, which generically capture the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Jan Rombouts , Michael L Zhao , Alexander Aulehla , Anna Erzberger

We introduce the elliptical Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process, which is a generalisation of the well-known univariate OU process to bivariate time series. This process maps out elliptical stochastic oscillations over time in the complex…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-08 Adam M. Sykulski , Sofia C. Olhede , Hanna M. Sykulska-Lawrence

In this article we prove the existence of Bernstein processes which we associate in a natural way with a class of linear parabolic initial-and final boundary value problems defined in bounded convex subsets of Euclidean space of arbitrary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-21 Pierre-A. Vuillermot , Jean-C. Zambrini