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相关论文: Non-Markovian closure kinetics of flexible polymer…

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The non-Markovian nature of polymer motions is accounted for in folding kinetics, using frequency-dependent friction. Folding, like many other problems in the physics of disordered systems, involves barrier crossing on a correlated energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Steven S. Plotkin , Peter G. Wolynes

We investigate theoretically the physics of diffusion-limited intramolecular polymer reactions. The present work completes and goes beyond a previous study [Nat. Chem. 4, 268 (2012)] that showed that the distribution of the polymer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 T. Guérin , O. Bénichou , R. Voituriez

We discuss a problem of cyclization of a polymer molecule, which is an important example of reaction in a system showing strongly non-Markovian behavior on the timescales of interest. We show that the knowledge of the joint three-time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. M. Sokolov

We present a general formalism able to derive the kinetic equations of polymer dynamics. It is based on the application of nonequilibrium thermodynamics to analyze the irreversible processes taking place in the conformational space of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. Rubi , A. Perez-Madrid

The dynamics of flexible polymers in dilute solutions is studied taking into account the hydrodynamic memory, as a consequence of fluid inertia. As distinct from the Rouse-Zimm (RZ) theory, the Boussinesq friction force acts on the monomers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Lisy , J. Tothova , A. V. Zatovsky

Describing the kinetics of polymer reactions, such as the formation of loops and hairpins in nucleic acids or polypeptides, is complicated by the structural dynamics of their chains. Although both intramolecular reactions, such as…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-10 Thomas Guérin , Olivier Bénichou , Raphaël Voituriez

We investigate theoretically a diffusion-limited reaction between a reactant attached to a Rouse polymer and an external fixed reactive site in confinement. The present work completes and goes beyond a previous study [T. Gu\'erin, O.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 T. Guérin , O. Bénichou , R. Voituriez

Manifestly Markovian closures for the interaction of two-dimensional inhomogeneous turbulent flows with Rossby waves and topography are formulated and compared with large ensembles of direct numerical simulations (DNS) on a generalized beta…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Jorgen S. Frederiksen , Terence J. O Kane

This article presents a comprehensive review of the Hydrodynamic Scaling Model for the dynamics of polymers in dilute and nondilute solutions. The Hydrodynamic Scaling Model differs from some other treatments of non-dilute polymer solutions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-01 George D. J. Phillies

The theory of the dynamics of polymers in solution is developed coming from the hydrodynamic theory of the Brownian motion (BM) and the Rouse-Zimm (RZ) model. It is shown that the time correlation functions describing the polymer motion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Lisy , J. Tothova , B. Brutovsky , A. V Zatovsky

We study single-chain motion in semidilute solutions of polymers of length N = 1000 with excluded-volume and hydrodynamic interactions by a novel algorithm. The crossover length of the transition from Zimm (short lengths and times) to Rouse…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Patrick Ahlrichs , Ralf Everaers , Burkhard Duenweg

The Zimm equation for the position vector of a polymer segment is generalized taking into account the effect of viscous memory. The Oseen tensor is built on the basis of the nonstationary Navier-Stokes equation. After the preliminary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Zatovsky , V. Lisy

Memory effects arise in many complex systems, from protein folding, to the spreading of epidemics and financial decisions. While so-called non-Markovian dynamics is common in larger systems with interacting components, observations in…

Hydrodynamic forces may significantly affect the motion of polymers. In sheet-like cavities, such as the cell's cytoplasm and microfluidic channels, the hydrodynamic forces are long-range. It is therefore expected that that hydrodynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-08-04 Tsvi Tlusty

The linear viscoelastic response of flexible polymer solutions in the dilute and semidilute unentangled regimes is investigated using Brownian dynamics simulations. The relaxation modulus and dynamic moduli are computed over a wide range of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Amit Varakhedkar , P. Sunthar , J. Ravi Prakash

While the dynamics of polymer chains in equilibrium media is well understood by now, the polymer dynamics in active non-equilibrium environments can be very different. Here we study the dynamics of polymers in a viscous medium containing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-23 Jaeoh Shin , Andrey G. Cherstvy , Won Kyu Kim , Vasily Zaburdaev

We propose a theory of the dynamics of polymers in dilute solution, in which the popular Zimm and Rouse models are limiting cases of infinitely large and small draining parameter. The equation of motion for the polymer segments beads) is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Lisy , J. Tothova , A. V. Zatovsky

The conformational and dynamical properties of active self-propelled filaments/polymers are investigated in the presence of hydrodynamic interactions by both, Brownian dynamics simulations and analytical theory. Numerically, a discrete…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Aitor Martin-Gomez , Thomas Eisenstecken , Gerhard Gompper , Roland G. Winkler

We present a hybrid computational method for simulating the dynamics of macromolecules in solution which couples a mesoscale solver for the fluctuating hydrodynamics (FH) equations with molecular dynamics to describe the macromolecule. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Giupponi , G. De Fabritiis , P. V. Coveney

We have explored a simple microscopic model to simulate a thermally activated rate process where the associated bath which comprises a set of relaxing modes is not in an equilibrium state. The model captures some of the essential features…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jyotipratim Ray Chaudhuri , Gautam Gangopadhyay , Deb Shankar Ray
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