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The problem of determining whether a diagonally dominant matrix is singular or nonsingular is a classical topic in matrix theory. This paper develops necessary and sufficient conditions for the singularity or nonsingularity of diagonally…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-12-02 Jidong Jin

In this note we prove NP-hardness of the following problem: Given a set of matrices, is there a convex combination of those that is a nonsingular M-matrix? Via known characterizations of M-matrices, our result establishes NP-hardness of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-06-12 Nikos Vlassis

Convex combinations of i.i.d. random variables without a finite mean can behave in a strikingly different way from the finite-mean case: as the weight vector becomes more balanced, the resulting combination may become stochastically larger,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-10 Tommaso Lando , Paulo Eduardo Oliveira

The positive stability and D-stability of singular M-matrices, perturbed by (non-trivial) nonnegative rank one perturbations, is investigated. In special cases positive stability or D-stability can be established. In full generality this is…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-09-29 Joris Bierkens , André Ran

We first show that sufficient conditions for a diagonally dominant matrix to be a nonsingular one (and also an H-matrix), obtained independently by Shivakumar and Chew in 1974, and Farid in 1995, are equivalent. Then we simplify the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-20 Nenad Moraca

The M-matrix is an important concept in matrix theory, and has many applications. Recently, this concept has been extended to higher order tensors [18]. In this paper, we establish some important properties of M-tensors and nonsingular…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-30 Weiyang Ding , Liqun Qi , Yimin Wei

N-matrices are real $n\times n$ matrices all of whose principal minors are negative. We provide (i) an $O(2^n)$ test to detect whether or not a given matrix is an N-matrix, and (ii) a characterization of N-matrices, leading to the recursive…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-01-22 Projesh Nath Choudhury , Michael J. Tsatsomeros

This paper proposes a nonparametric test for $m$th-degree inverse stochastic dominance which is a powerful tool for ranking distribution functions according to social welfare. We construct the test based on empirical process theory. The…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-07-18 Hongyi Jiang , Zhenting Sun , Shiyun Hu

We consider systems of stochastic differential equations of the form \[ \d X_t^i = \sum_{j=1}^d A_{ij}(X_{t-}) \d Z_t^j\] for $i=1,\dots,d$ with continuous, bounded and non-degenerate coefficients. Here $Z_t^1,\dots,Z_t^d$ are independent…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-11 Jamil Chaker

We address the detection of a low rank $n\times n$deterministic matrix $\mathbf{X}_{0}$ from the noisy observation ${\bf X}_{0}+{\bf Z}$ when $n\to\infty$, where ${\bf Z}$ is a complex Gaussian random matrix with independent identically…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-30 Antoine Chevreuil , Philippe Loubaton

Given a set of $n$ men represented by $n$ points lying on a line, and $n$ women represented by $n$ points lying on another parallel line, with each person having a list that ranks some people of opposite gender as his/her acceptable…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Suthee Ruangwises , Toshiya Itoh

We consider testing the equality of two high-dimensional covariance matrices by carrying out a multi-level thresholding procedure, which is designed to detect sparse and faint differences between the covariances. A novel U-statistic…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-10-30 Song Xi Chen , Bin Guo , Yumou Qiu

A linear map between real symmetric matrix spaces is positive if all positive semidefinite matrices are mapped to positive semidefinite ones. A real symmetric matrix is separable if it can be written as a summation of Kronecker products of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-29 Jiawang Nie , Xinzhen Zhang

Recently, Malik and Ferreyra introduced the $m$-weak core inverse for complex square matrices which generalizes the core-EP inverse, the WC inverse, and therefore the core inverse. The main aim of this paper is to extend the concept of…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-03-22 D. E. Ferreyra , D. Mosic

This paper revisits a recently developed methodology based on the matrix Lambert W function for the stability analysis of linear time invariant, time delay systems. By studying a particular, yet common, second order system, we show that in…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-02-11 Rudy Cepeda-Gomez , Wim Michiels

We propose a numerical method, based on the shift-and-invert power iteration, that answers whether a symmetric matrix is positive definite ("yes") or not ("no"). Our method uses randomization. But, it returns the correct answer with high…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-27 Martin Neuenhofen

The long run behaviour of linear dynamical systems is often studied by looking at eventual properties of matrices and recurrences that underlie the system. A basic problem that lies at the core of many questions in this setting is the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 S Akshay , Supratik Chakraborty , Debtanu Pal

The theory of matrix splitting is a useful tool for finding solution of rectangular linear system of equations, iteratively. The purpose of this paper is two-fold. Firstly, we revisit theory of weak regular splittings for rectangular…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-23 Debasisha Mishra

A property of weak stationarity of a matrix valued differential form at superdensity points of its vanishing set is proved. This result is then applied in the context of the Maurer-Cartan equation.

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-07-16 Silvano Delladio

Let $G = (V, E)$ be a simple undirected connected graph. A set $C \subseteq V(G)$ is weakly convex in $G$ if for every two vertices $u,v$ in $G$, there exists a $u-v$ geodesic whose vertices are in $C$. A set $C \subseteq V$ is an…

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