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In this report we summarize a recent progress in exploration of correlated two-dimensional electron states in partially filled high Landau levels. At a mean-field Hartree-Fock level they can be described as charge-density waves, either…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael M. Fogler

A two-dimensional statistical model of N charged particles interacting via logarithmic repulsion in the presence of an oppositely charged regular closed region K whose charge density is determined by its equilibrium potential at an inverse…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-07-01 Maxim L. Yattselev

Bragg diffraction divides a Bose-Einstein condensate into two overlapping components, moving with respect to each other with high momentum. Elastic collisions between atoms from distinct wave packets can significantly deplete the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pawel Zin , Jan Chwedenczuk , Marek Trippenbach

An analytical expression of the strain distribution due to lattice mismatch is obtained in an infinite isotropic elastic medium (a matrix) with a three-dimensional polyhedron-shaped inclusion (a quantum dot). The expression was obtained…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-08-27 A. V. Nenashev , A. V. Dvurechenskii

The optical properties of excitons confined in initially-unstrained GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots are studied as a function of a variable quasi-uniaxial stress. To allow the validation of state-of-the-art computational tools for describing the…

Capturing twin nucleation in full-field crystal plasticity is a long-standing problem in materials science. The challenge resides mainly in the biased regional lattice transformation associated with twin formation in defiance of its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Deepesh Giri , Haitham El Kadiri , Christopher Barrett

We calculate the orbital magnetization of single and double quantum dots coupled both by Coulomb interaction and by electron tunneling. The electronic states of the quantum dots are calculated in a tight-binding model and the magnetization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Aldea , V. Moldoveanu , M. Nita , A. Manolescu , V. Gudmundsson , B. Tanatar

We discuss an exactly solvable model Hamiltonian for describing the interacting electron gas in a quantum dot. Results for a spherical square well confining potential are presented. The ground state is found to exhibit striking oscillations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Saniz , B. Barbiellini , A. B. Denison , A. Bansil

Artificial electrostatic potentials can be present in supercells constructed for atomistic simulations of surfaces and interfaces in ionic crystals. Treating the ions as point charges, we systematically derive an electrostatic formalism for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Cong Tao , Daniel Mutter , Daniel F. Urban , Christian Elsässer

We describe a phase transition that gives rise to structurally non-trivial states in a two-dimensional ordered network of particles connected by harmonic bonds. Monte Carlo simulations reveal that the network supports, apart from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Saswati Ganguly , Jürgen Horbach , Peter Sollich , Parswa Nath , Smarajit Karmakar , Surajit Sengupta

We present an ``orbital'' free density functional theory for computing the quantum ground state of atomic clusters and liquids. Our approach combines the Bohm hydrodynamical description of quantum mechanics with an information theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sean W. Derrickson , Eric R. Bittner

This article is concerned with statistics of addition spectra for systems of identical charged particles. A classical model is suggested in order to study fluctuations of Coulomb blockade peak spacings in large two-dimensional semiconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yshai Avishai , Daniel Berend , Richard Berkovits

We present theoretical results concerning inelastic light (Raman) scattering from semiconductor quantum dots. The characteristics of each dot state (whether it is a collective or single-particle excitation, its multipolarity, and its spin)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alain Delgado , Augusto Gonzalez , David J. Lockwood

We use an exact solution of the elastic membrane shape equation, representing the curvature, which will serve as a quantum potential in the quantum mechanical two dimensional Schrodinger equation for a (quasi-) particle on the surface of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Victor Atanasov , Rossen Dandoloff

Ground state of two-electron quantum dots in single-valley materials like GaAs is always a spin singlet regardless of what the potential and interactions are. This statement cannot be generalized to the multi-valley materials like $n$-doped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-27 D. Miserev , O. P. Sushkov

In this work, the changes in the energy of electrons and holes, oscillator strength and interband transition time when external fields are applied to a GaAs/AlGaAs semiconductor double ring grown by the droplet epitaxy technique are…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Adrian Radu , Cristina Stan , Doina Bejan

We investigate the behavior of the kinetic and the exchange energy densities near the nuclear cusp of atomic systems. Considering hydrogenic orbitals, we derive analytical expressions near the nucleus, for single shells, as well as in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-04-01 L. A. Constantin , E. Fabiano , F. Della Sala

Composite of two kinds of grains is modeled in two-dimension and the elasticity is calculated using molecular dynamics method implementing Gear predictor-corrector of fifth order. It has been observed that same composite concentration can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Sparisoma Viridi , Widayani , Siti Nurul Khotimah

A set of theoretical results [1-10] is reviewed, which concern calculations of energy spectra, density of energy levels, spin polarization, transport and optical properties (infrared absorption, luminescence) of semiconductor quantum dots…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Augusto Gonzalez

We make use of continuum elasticity theory to investigate the collective modes that propagate along the edge of a two-dimensional electron liquid or crystal in a magnetic field. An exact solution of the equations of motion is obtained with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Irene D'Amico , Giovanni Vignale