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We find that Anderson localization ceases to exist when a random medium begins to move, but another type of fundamental quantum effect, Planckian diffusion $D = \alpha\hbar/m$, rises to replace it, with $\alpha $ of order of unity.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Yubo Zhang , Anton M. Graf , Alhun Aydin , Joonas Keski-Rahkonen , Eric J. Heller

In this paper, we establish three Arnold-type stability theorems for steady or rotating solutions of the incompressible Euler equation on a sphere. Specifically, we prove that if the stream function of a flow solves a semilinear elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-10 Daomin Cao , Guodong Wang

We consider the Anderson tight-binding model on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d\geq 2$, with Gaussian noise and at low disorder $\lambda>0$. We derive a diffusive scaling limit for the entries of the resolvent $R(z)$ at imaginary part…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Adam Black , Reuben Drogin , Felipe Hernández

Space debris mitigation guidelines represent the most effective method to preserve the circumterrestrial environment. Among them, end-of-life disposal solutions play a key role. A growing effort is devoted to exploit natural perturbations…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-05 Elisa Maria Alessi , Inmaculada Baldomá , Mar Giralt , Marcel Guardia

We prove the existence of normally hyperbolic invariant cylinders in nearly integrable hamiltonian systems.

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-14 Patrick Bernard

We describe a topological mechanism for the existence of diffusing orbits in a dynamical system satisfying the following assumptions: (i) the phase space contains a normally hyperbolic invariant manifold diffeomorphic to a two-dimensional…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-04-09 Marian Gidea , Clark Robinson

In this article we study the Arnold conjecture in settings where objects under consideration are no longer smooth but only continuous. The example of a Hamiltonian homeomorphism, on any closed symplectic manifold of dimension greater than…

辛几何 · 数学 2020-11-18 Lev Buhovsky , Vincent Humilière , Sobhan Seyfaddini

Positive definiteness of a Hamiltonian expanded about an equilibrium point provides only a necessary condition for stability, a criterion known as Dirichlet's theorem. The reason that this criterion is not necessary for stability is because…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Caroline G. L. Martins , P. J. Morison , C. Curry

A new diffusion mechanism from the neighborhood of elliptic equilibria for Hamiltonian flows in three or more degrees of freedom is introduced. We thus obtain explicit real entire Hamiltonians on $\R^{2d}$, $d\geq 4$, that have a Lyapunov…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-24 Bassam Fayad

The main model studied in this paper is a lattice of nearest neighbors coupled pendula. For certain localized coupling we prove existence of energy transfer and estimate its speed.

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-19 Vadim Kaloshin , Mark Levi , Marya Saprykina

We provide the detailed asymptotic behavior for first-order aggregation models of heterogeneous oscillators. Due to the dissimilarity of natural frequencies, one could expect that all relative distances converge to definite positive value…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-06-03 Dohyun Kim , Hansol Park

Recently Arnold's $\St$ and $J^{\pm}$ invariants of generic planar curves have been generalized to the case of generic planar wave fronts. We generalize these invariants to the case of wave fronts on an arbitrary surface $F$. All invariants…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Vladimir V. Tchernov

We consider models given by Hamiltonians of the form $$H(I,\phi,p,q,t;\epsilon) = h(I) + \sum_{j = 1}^n \pm(\frac{1}{2} p_j^2 + V_j(q_j)) + \epsilon Q(I,\phi,p,q,t;\epsilon)$$ where $I,\phi$ are d-dimensional actions and angles, $p,q$ are…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-06-20 Amadeu Delshams , Rafael de la Llave , Tere M. Seara

We study lower and upper bounds for the density of a diffusion process in ${\mathbb{R}}^n$ in a small (but not asymptotic) time, say $\delta$. We assume that the diffusion coefficients $\sigma_1,\ldots,\sigma_d$ may degenerate at the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-03 Vlad Bally , Lucia Caramellino , Paolo Pigato

We introduce a notion of stability for non-autonomous Hamiltonian flows on two-dimensional annular surfaces. This notion of stability is designed to capture the sustained twisting of particle trajectories. The main Theorem is applied to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-30 Theodore D. Drivas , Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

We prove an invariance principle for a class of tilted (1+1)-dimensional SOS models or, equivalently, for a class of tilted random walk bridges in Z_+. The limiting objects are stationary reversible ergodic diffusions with drifts given by…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-15 Dmitry Ioffe , Senya Shlosman , Yvan Velenik

According to a theorem of S. Schumacher, for a diffusion X in an environment determined by a stable process that belongs to an appropriate class and has index a, it holds that X_t/(log t)^a converges in distribution, as t goes to infinity,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-26 Dimitrios Cheliotis

A superconductive model characterized by a third order parabolic operator L" is analysed. When the viscous terms, represented by higher - order deriva- tives, tend to zero, a hyperbolic operator L0 appears. Furthermore, if P" is the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-08 M. de Angelis , G. Fiore

We are concerned with the asymptotic behaviour of classical solutions of systems of the form u_t = Au_xx + f(u, u_x), x in R, t>0, u(x,t) a vector in RN, with u(x,0)= U(x), where A is a positive-definite diagonal matrix and f is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. C. M. Crooks

We consider a diffusion process $X_{t}$ and a skeleton curve $x_{t}(\phi)$ and we give a lower bound for $P(\sup_{t\leq T}d(X_{t},x_{t}(\phi))\leq R)$. This result is obtained under the hypothesis that the strong H\"{o}rmander condition of…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-23 Vlad Bally , Lucia Caramellino