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The advancement of AI systems for mental health support is hindered by limited access to therapeutic conversation data, particularly for trauma treatment. We present Thousand Voices of Trauma, a synthetic benchmark dataset of 3,000 therapy…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Suhas BN , Andrew M. Sherrill , Rosa I. Arriaga , Chris W. Wiese , Saeed Abdullah

Borderline personality disorder and narcissistic personality disorder are important nosographic entities and have been subject of intensive investigations. The currently prevailing psychodynamic theory for mental disorders is based on the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-10-26 Alessandro Fontana

The computational underpinnings of positive psychotic symptoms have recently received significant attention. Candidate mechanisms include some combination of maladaptive priors and reduced updating of these priors during perception. A…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 David Benrimoh , Ely Sibarium , Andrew Sheldon , Albert Powers

The DSM-1 was published in 1952, contains 128 diagnostic categories, described in 132 pages. The DSM-5 appeared in 2013, contains 541 diagnostic categories, described in 947 pages. The field of psychology is characterised by a steady…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-09-06 Alessandro Fontana

Both neurobiological and environmental factors are known to play a role in the origin of schizophrenia, but no model has been proposed that accounts for both. This work presents a functional model of schizophrenia that merges psychodynamic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-03-10 Alessandro Fontana

Music therapy has emerged recently as a successful intervention that improves patient's outcome in a large range of neurological and mood disorders without adverse effects. Brain networks are entrained to music in ways that can be explained…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-05-25 Nicole Lai , Marios Philiastides , Fahim Kawsar , Fani Deligianni

The increasing demand for mental health services has highlighted the need for innovative solutions, particularly in the realm of psychological conversational AI, where the availability of sensitive data is scarce. In this work, we explored…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Alessandro De Grandi , Federico Ravenda , Andrea Raballo , Fabio Crestani

The therapeutic working alliance is a critical predictor of psychotherapy success. Traditionally, working alliance assessment relies on questionnaires completed by both therapists and patients. In this paper, we present COMPASS, a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Baihan Lin , Djallel Bouneffouf , Yulia Landa , Rachel Jespersen , Cheryl Corcoran , Guillermo Cecchi

Mental health is a critical issue in modern society, and mental disorders could sometimes turn to suicidal ideation without effective treatment. Early detection of mental disorders and suicidal ideation from social content provides a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Shaoxiong Ji , Xue Li , Zi Huang , Erik Cambria

Relational thinking refers to the inherent ability of humans to form mental impressions about relations between sensory signals and prior knowledge, and subsequently incorporate them into their model of their world. Despite the crucial role…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-25 Zheng Nan , Ting Dang , Vidhyasaharan Sethu , Beena Ahmed

Psychotherapy is a primary treatment for many mental health conditions, yet the interplay among therapist behaviors, client responses, and the therapeutic relationship remains difficult to untangle. This work advances a computational…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Angela Chen , Siwei Jin , Canwen Wang , Holly Swartz , Tongshuang Wu , Robert E Kraut , Haiyi Zhu

Conversations contain a wide spectrum of multimodal information that gives us hints about the emotions and moods of the speaker. In this paper, we developed a system that supports humans to analyze conversations. Our main contribution is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Joshua Y. Kim , Greyson Y. Kim , Kalina Yacef

The use of large language models (LLMs) for Mental Health Question Answering (MHQA) offers a promising way to alleviate shortages in mental health resources. However, prior work has mainly relied on Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Lanqing Du , Yunong Li , YuJie Long , Shihong Chen

Sentiment analysis has been of long-standing interest in psychotherapy research. Recently, the Transformer deep learning architecture has produced text-based sentiment analysis models that are highly accurate and context-aware. These models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Douglas K. Faust , Peter Awad , Alexandre Vaz , Tony Rousmaniere

Providing timely support and intervention is crucial in mental health settings. As the need to engage youth comfortable with texting increases, mental health providers are exploring and adopting text-based media such as chatbots,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Kellie Yu Hui Sim , Kohleen Tijing Fortuno , Kenny Tsu Wei Choo

Psychotherapy delivery relies on a negotiation between patient self-reports and clinical intuition. Growing evidence for technological support of psychotherapy suggests opportunities to aid the mediation of this tension. To explore this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Cynthia M. Baseman , Myeonghan Ryu , Nathaniel Swinger , Kefan Xu , Andrew M. Sherrill , Rosa I. Arriaga

Mental illness is one of the most pressing public health issues of our time. While counseling and psychotherapy can be effective treatments, our knowledge about how to conduct successful counseling conversations has been limited due to lack…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Tim Althoff , Kevin Clark , Jure Leskovec

Psychological trauma can manifest following various distressing events and is captured in diverse online contexts. However, studies traditionally focus on a single aspect of trauma, often neglecting the transferability of findings across…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Miriam Schirmer , Tobias Leemann , Gjergji Kasneci , Jürgen Pfeffer , David Jurgens

More and more people are experiencing pressure from work, life, and education. These pressures often lead to an anxious state of mind, or even the early symptoms of suicidal ideation. With the advancement of artificial intelligence (AI)…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Longdi Xian , Junhao Xu

Emotional Support Conversation aims at reducing the seeker's emotional distress through supportive response. Existing approaches have two limitations: (1) They ignore the emotion causes of the distress, which is important for fine-grained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Wei Chen , Hengxu Lin , Qun Zhang , Xiaojin Zhang , Xiang Bai , Xuanjing Huang , Zhongyu Wei
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