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We study 4-dimensional second-Chern-Einstein almost-Hermitian manifolds. In the compact case, we observe that under a certain hypothesis the Riemannian dual of the Lee form is a Killing vector field. We use that observation to describe…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-10 Giuseppe Barbaro , Mehdi Lejmi

We study isometric immersions of surfaces into simply connected 3-dimensional unimodular Lie groups endowed with either Riemannian or Lorentzian left-invariant metrics, assuming that Milnor's operator is diagonalizable in the Lorentzian…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-25 Ildefonso Castro , José M. Manzano , José S. Santiago

Let $S$ be an oriented closed surface of genus at least two, and let $M = S \times (0,1)$. Suppose that $h$ is a Riemannian metric on $S$ with curvature strictly greater than $-1$, $h^{*}$ is a Riemannian metric on $S$ with curvature…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-30 Abderrahim Mesbah

In this work we find the Killing vector fields of the riemannian submanifolds of the thermodynamic phase space of an ideal gas and show that the isometry group corresponding to them is homomorphic to the euclidean group $E(2)$. We also give…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Montesinos-Velasquez

In this paper, we study Riemannian metrics on the three-dimensional lens spaces that are deformations of the standard Riemannian metric along the fibers of the Hopf fibration. In other words, these metrics are axisymmetric. There is a…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-31 Alexey Podobryaev

We identify a class of left-invariant pseudo-Riemannian metrics on Lie groups for which the Laplace-Beltrami equation reduces to a first-order PDE and admits exact solutions. The defining condition is the existence of a commutative ideal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 A. A. Magazev , I. V. Shirokov

Killing forms on Riemannian manifolds are differential forms whose covariant derivative is totally skew--symmetric. We show that a compact simply connected symmetric space carries a non--parallel Killing $p$--form ($p\ge2$) if and only if…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-08 Florin Belgun , Andrei Moroianu , Uwe Semmelmann

We discuss some geometric aspects of PSL(2,C), SL(2,C), and the space G of the geodesics of H^3 equipped with some suitable structures of Riemannian holomorphic manifolds of constant sectional curvature. We also observe that G is a…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-05 Christian El Emam

The quaternionic unit ball carries a Riemannian metric built using regular M\"obius transformations: the slice Riemannian metric. We prove that the geometry induced by this metric is strongly related to the group $\mathrm{Sp}(1,1)$. We also…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-27 Raul Quiroga-Barranco

The Lie subgroup ${\rm GL}^{+}(2,\mathbb{C})$ of all matrices in the Lie group ${\rm GL}(2,\mathbb{C})$ with positive real determinant is equipped with a left-invariant sub-Lorentzian (anti)metric defined by the natural structure of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-30 Valera Berestovskii , Irina Zubareva

In this paper, we formulate a procedure to obtain a generalization of Milnor frames for left-invariant pseudo-Riemannian metrics on a given Lie group. This procedure is an analogue of the recent studies on left-invariant Riemannian metrics,…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-09-29 Akira Kubo , Kensuke Onda , Yuichiro Taketomi , Hiroshi Tamaru

Chapter 1 is a short history of non-Euclidean geometry, which synthesises my readings of mostly secondary sources. Chapter 2 presents each of the main models of hyperbolic geometry, and describes the tesselation of the upper half-plane…

群论 · 数学 2007-12-31 Anne Thomas

We relate three classes of nonpositively curved metric spaces: hierarchically hyperbolic spaces, coarsely injective spaces, and strongly shortcut spaces. We show that every hierarchically hyperbolic space admits a new metric that is…

群论 · 数学 2023-06-21 Thomas Haettel , Nima Hoda , Harry Petyt

We start from a noncompact Lie algebra isomorphic to the Dirac algebra and relate this Lie algebra in a brief review to low energy hadron physics described by the compact group SU(4). This step permits an overall physical identification of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Rolf Dahm

The defining equations for Killing vector fields and conformal Killing vector fields are overdetermined systems of PDE. This makes it difficult to solve the systems numerically. We propose an approach which reduces the computation to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-24 Gaëlle Brunet , Maryam Samavaki , Jukka Tuomela

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a 2-dimensional Riemannian manifold to be locally isometrically immersed into a 3-dimensional homogeneous manifold with a 4-dimensional isometry group. The condition is expressed in terms of…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-03-25 Benoit Daniel

We consider a natural Riemannian metric on the infinite dimensional manifold of all embeddings from a manifold into a Riemannian manifold, and derive its geodesic equation in the case $\Emb(\Bbb R,\Bbb R)$ which turns out to be Burgers'…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter W. Michor , Tudor Ratiu

Global optimality analysis in sub-Riemannian problem on the Lie group SH(2) is considered. We cutout open dense domains in the preimage and in the image of the exponential mapping based on the description of Maxwell strata. We then prove…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-13 Yasir Awais Butt , Yuri L. Sachkov , Aamer Iqbal Bhatti

In this note we partially answer a question posed by Colbois, Dryden, and El Soufi. Consider the space of constant-volume Riemannian metrics on a connected manifold M which are invariant under the action of a discrete Lie group G. We show…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-07-27 Paul Cernea

Here shape space is either the manifold of simple closed smooth unparameterized curves in $\mathbb R^2$ or is the orbifold of immersions from $S^1$ to $\mathbb R^2$ modulo the group of diffeomorphisms of $S^1$. We investige several…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-01 Peter W. Michor , David Mumford