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相关论文: The Aharonov-Bohm Effect on Entanglement Entropy i…

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We study the dependence of the entanglement entropy with a magnetic flux, and show that the former quantity witnesses an Aharonov Bohm-like effect. In particular, we consider free charged scalar and Dirac fields living on a two dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-23 Raúl E. Arias , David D. Blanco , Horacio Casini

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is investigated in two-dimensional, single-terminal quantum rings in magnetic fields by using time-dependent density-functional theory. We find multiple transport loops leading to the oscillation periods of h/(en),…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-22 V. Kotimaki , E. Rasanen

We study Renyi and von Neumann entanglement entropies in the ground state of the one dimensional quarter-filled Hubbard model with periodic boundary conditions. We show that they exhibit an unexpected dependence on system size: for L=4 mod…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-06 Pasquale Calabrese , Fabian H. L. Essler , Andreas M. Lauchli

We present a detailed discussion of entanglement entropy in (1+1)-dimensional Warped Conformal Field Theories (WCFTs). We implement the Rindler method to evaluate entanglement and Renyi entropies for a single interval and along the way we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-19 Alejandra Castro , Diego M. Hofman , Nabil Iqbal

We consider the von Neumann and R\'enyi entropies of the one dimensional quarter-filled Hubbard model. We observe that for periodic boundary conditions the entropies exhibit an unexpected dependence on system size: for L=4 mod 8 the results…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Fabian H. L. Essler , Andreas M. Läuchli , Pasquale Calabrese

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is a fundamental topological phenomenon with a wide range of applications. It consists of a charge encircling a region with a magnetic flux in a superposition of wave packets having their relative phase affected by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Ismael L. Paiva , Pedro R. Dieguez , Renato M. Angelo , Eliahu Cohen

We analyze a Hanbury Brown Twiss geometry in which particles are injected from two independent sources into a mesoscopic electrical conductor. The set-up has the property that all partial waves end in different reservoirs without generating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Samuelsson , E. V. Sukhorukov , M. Buttiker

We consider a flux-threaded Aharonov-Bohm ring with an embedded quantum dot coupled to two normal leads. The local Rashba spin-orbit interaction acting on the dot electrons leads to a spin-dependent phase factor in addition to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Jong Soo Lim , Mircea Crisan , David Sanchez , Rosa Lopez , Ioan Grosu

Similarly to the system Hamiltonian, a subsystem's reduced density matrix is composed of blocks characterized by symmetry quantum numbers (charge sectors). We present a geometric approach for extracting the contribution of individual charge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Moshe Goldstein , Eran Sela

We have investigated the Aharonov-Bohm effect in a one-dimensional GaAs/GaAlAs ring at low magnetic fields. The oscillatory magnetoconductance of these systems are for the first time systematically studied as a function of density. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Pedersen , A. E. Hansen , A. Kristensen , C. B. Soerensen , P. E. Lindelof

In local quantum field theory, the entanglement entropy of a region is divergent due to the arbitrary short-wavelength correlations near the boundary of the region. Quantum gravitational fluctuations are expected to cut off the entropy of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Usman Naseer

We study the entanglement of two disjoint intervals in the conformal field theory of the Luttinger liquid (free compactified boson). Tr\rho_A^n for any integer n is calculated as the four-point function of a particular type of twist fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-03 Pasquale Calabrese , John Cardy , Erik Tonni

It has been suggested that the magnetic Aharonov-Bohm effect can be interpreted equally well as being due to a phase shift associated with an electron in an interferometer enclosing a magnetic flux, or as a phase shift associated with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 J. D. Franson

We have investigated experimentally resonant tunnelling through single-particle states formed around an antidot by a magnetic field, in the fractional quantum Hall regime. For 1/3 filling factor around the antidot, Aharonov-Bohm…

We study the relative entanglement entropies of one interval between excited states of a 1+1 dimensional conformal field theory (CFT). To compute the relative entropy $S(\rho_1 \| \rho_0)$ between two given reduced density matrices $\rho_1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Paola Ruggiero , Pasquale Calabrese

We reconsider the computation of the entanglement entropy of two disjoint intervals in a (1+1) dimensional conformal field theory by conformal block expansion of the 4-point correlation function of twist fields. We show that accurate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Paola Ruggiero , Erik Tonni , Pasquale Calabrese

The Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect has been highly influential in fundamental and applied physics. Its topological nature commonly implies that an electron encircling a magnetic flux source in a field-free region must close the loop in order to…

Aharonov-Bohm (AB) and Aharonov-Casher (AC) effects are treated fully relativistically in 2+1 dimensions. The influences of the relevant geometric and topological phases on an entangled spin-1/2 system are studied. It is shown that for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 H. O. Cildiroglu , A. U. Yilmazer

It is pointed out that the entanglement entropy of quantum fields near the horizon of a two-dimensional black hole can be derived by means of the conformal field theory. This can be done in a way analogous to the computation of the entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitri V. Fursaev

Calculations of the entanglement entropy of a spatial region in continuum quantum field theory require boundary conditions on the fields at the fictitious boundary of the region. These boundary conditions impact the treatment of the zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Ben Michel , Mark Srednicki
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