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相关论文: Large gap two dimensional topological insulators: …

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Recently we wrote a paper on the theory of the quantum spin Hall effect(QSHE) in two dimensional(2D) topological insulators(TIs)1 which have been considered as do not add much new insight to the exhaustively studied topic of TI within a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Yi-Dong Wu

The quantum spin Hall insulators predicted ten years ago and now experimentally observed are instrumental for a breakthrough in nanoelectronics due to non-dissipative spin-polarized electron transport through their edges. For this transport…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-30 I. A. Nechaev , S. V. Eremeev , E. E. Krasovskii , P. M. Echenique , E. V. Chulkov

Moir\'e materials have become one of the most active fields in material science in recent years due to their high tunability, and their unique properties emerge from the Moir\'e-scale structure modulation. Here, we propose twisted bilayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Ikuma Tateishi , Motoaki Hirayama

Topological flat bands formed in two-dimensional lattice systems offer unique opportunity to study the fractional phases of matter in the absence of an external magnetic field. Celebrated examples include fractional quantum anomalous Hall…

Quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulators have unique electronic properties, comprising a band gap in their two-dimensional interior and one-dimensional spin-polarized edge states in which current flows ballistically. In scanning tunneling…

Formation of topological quantum phase on conventional semiconductor surface is of both scientific and technological interest. Here, we demonstrate epitaxial growth of 2D topological insulator, i.e. quantum spin Hall (QSH) state, on Si(111)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Miao Zhou , Wenmei Ming , Zheng Liu , Zhengfei Wang , Ping Li , Feng Liu

Meeting of non-trivial topology with magnetism results in novel phases of matter, such as Quantum Anomalous Hall (QAH) or axion insulator phases. Even more exotic states with high and tunable Chern numbers are expected at the contact of…

Nonlinear Hall effect (NLHE) offers a novel means of uncovering symmetry and topological properties in quantum materials, holding promise for exotic (opto)electronic applications such as microwave rectification and THz detection. The…

Quantum spin-hall insulator (QSHI) processes nontrivial topology. We notice that the electronic structures of some particular QSHIs are favorable for realization of excitonic insulators (EIs). Using first-principles many-body perturbation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Huaiyuan Yang , Jiaxi Zeng , Yuelin Shao , Yuanfeng Xu , Xi Dai , Xin-Zheng Li

Topological insulators hold great potential for efficient information processing and storage. Using density functional theory calculations, we predict that a honeycomb lead monolayer can be stabilized on the Al2O3 (0001) substrate and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Hui Wang , D. Lu , J. Kim , Z. Wang , S. T. Pi , R. Q. Wu

The non-interacting band structure of spinless fermions in a two-dimensional ($d=2$) $p$-band honeycomb lattice exhibits two quadratic band touching points (QBTPs), which lie at the Fermi levels of filling $\nu=1/4$ and its particle-hole…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Hua Chen , X. C. Xie

The recent discoveries about topological insulators have been promoting theoretical and experimental research. In this dissertation, the basic concepts of topological insulators and the Quantum Hall Effect are reviewed focusing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Manuel B. Santos

The Chern insulator displays a quantized Hall effect without Landau levels. In a landmark paper in 1988, Haldane showed that a Chern insulator could be realized through complex next-nearest-neighbor hopping in a honeycomb lattice. Despite…

The HgTe quantum well (QW) is a well-characterized two-dimensional topological insulator (2D-TI). Its band gap is relatively small (typically on the order of 10 meV), which restricts the observation of purely topological conductance to low…

The hybridization gap in strained-layer InAs/InxGa1-xSb quantum spin Hall insulators (QSHIs) is significantly enhanced compared to binary InAs/GaSb QSHI structures, where the typical indium composition, x, ranges between 0.2 and 0.4. This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Wenfeng Zhang , Peizhe Jia , Wen-kai Lou , Xinghao Wang , Shaokui Su , Kai Chang , Rui-Rui Du

The coexistence of ferroelectric and topological orders in two-dimensional (2D) atomic crystals allows non-volatile and switchable quantum spin Hall states. Here we offer a general design principle for 2D bilayer heterostructures that can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Jiawei Huang , Xu Duan , Sunam Jeon , Youngkuk Kim , Jian Zhou , Jian Li , Shi Liu

Quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulator materials feature topologically protected edge states that can drastically reduce dissipation and are useful for the next-generation electronics. However, the nonvolatile control of topological edge state…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Hua Bai , Xinwei Wang , Weikang Wu , Pimo He , Zhu'an Xu , Shengyuan A. Yang , Yunhao Lu

The topological magnetoelectric effect (TME) in three-dimensional topological insulators (TIs), described by $\Delta P = \frac{e^2}{2h} N_{\rm Ch}^{(2)} \Delta B$, serves as a condensed-matter realization of the four-dimensional quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Yuanze Li , Renfei Wang , Yifan Zhang , Jiahao Chen , Yingdong Deng , Jin Xie , Xufeng Kou , Yang Liu , Tian Liang

Due to the strong quantum confinement effect, few-layer {\gamma}-InSe exhibits a layer-dependent bandgap, spanning the visible and near infrared regions, and thus recently draws tremendous attention. As a two-dimensional material, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Chaoyu Song , Fengren Fan , Ningning Xuan , Shenyang Huang , Guowei Zhang , Chong Wang , Zhengzong Sun , Hua Wu , Hugen Yan

Magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene has recently become a thriving material platform realizing correlated electron phenomena taking place within its topological flat bands. Several numerical and analytical methods have been applied to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Bin-Bin Chen , Yuan Da Liao , Ziyu Chen , Oskar Vafek , Jian Kang , Wei Li , Zi Yang Meng