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We find classically stable solitons (instantons) in odd (even) dimensional scalar noncommutative field theories whose scalar potential, $V(\ph)$, has at least two minima. These solutions are bubbles of the false vacuum whose size is set by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rajesh Gopakumar , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

We investigate the cosmological signatures of instantons mediating tunneling between de Sitter minima. For generic potentials the Coleman-de Luccia instanton does not necessarily exist; when it does not, the instanton which contributes to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Puneet Batra , Matthew Kleban

The classification of compact homogeneous spaces of the form $M=G/K$, where $G$ is a non-simple Lie group, such that the standard metric is Einstein is still open. The only known examples are $4$ infinite families and $3$ isolated spaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-28 Valeria Gutiérrez , Jorge Lauret

We establish the existence of $1$-parameter families of $\epsilon$-dependent solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations with a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda >0$ and a linear equation of state $p=\epsilon^2 K \rho$, $0<K\leq 1/3$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Chao Liu , Todd A. Oliynyk

We prove the global non-linear stability, without symmetry assumptions, of slowly rotating charged black holes in de Sitter spacetimes in the context of the initial value problem for the Einstein-Maxwell equations: If one perturbs the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-28 Peter Hintz

Complete sequences of new analytic solutions of Einstein's equations which describe thin super massive disks are constructed. These solutions are derived geometrically. The identification of points across two symmetrical cuts through a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. Pichon , D. Lynden-Bell

We classify super-symmetric solutions of the minimal $N=2$ gauged Euclidean supergravity in four dimensions. The solutions with anti-self-dual Maxwell field give rise to anti-self-dual Einstein metrics given in terms of solutions to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Maciej Dunajski , Jan Gutowski , Wafic Sabra , Paul Tod

Many Euclidean Einstein manifolds possess continuous symmetry groups of at least one parameter and we consider here a classification scheme of $d$ dimensional compact manifolds based on the existence of such a one parameter group in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marika Taylor-Robinson

Approximate all-terrain spacetimes for astrophysical applications are presented. The metrics possess five relativistic multipole moments, namely mass, rotation, mass quadrupole, charge, and magnetic dipole moment. All these spacetimes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Francisco Frutos-Alfaro

We apply the techniques developed in our previous article to describe some interesting families of ALF gravitational instantons with conical singularities. In particular, we completely understand the 5-dimensional family of Chen-Teo metrics…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-23 Olivier Biquard , Paul Gauduchon

The Einstein equations with a positive cosmological constant are coupled to the pressureless perfect fluid matter in plane symmetry. Under suitable restrictions on the initial data, the resulting Einstein-dust system is proved to have a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-09-26 S. B. Tchapnda

We present an exact analytical solution of the Einstein equations with cosmological constant in a spatially flat Robertson-Walker metric. This is interpreted as an isotropic Lemaitre-type version of the cosmological Friedmann model.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ion I. Cotaescu , Dumitru N. Vulcanov

We construct new supersymmetric solutions to the Euclidean Einstein-Maxwell theory with a non-vanishing cosmological constant, and for which the Maxwell field strength is neither self-dual or anti-self-dual. We find that there are three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-04 M. Dunajski , J. B. Gutowski , W. A. Sabra , Paul Tod

We compute a Bochner type formula for static three-manifolds and deduce some applications in the case of positive scalar curvature. We also explain in details the known general construction of the (Riemannian) Einstein (n+1)-manifold…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-13 L. Ambrozio

A 5-dimensional Einstein spacetime with (non)vanishing cosmological constant is analyzed in detail. The metric is in close analogy with the 4-dimensional massless uncharged C-metric in many aspects. The coordinate system, horizons and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Wei Xu , Liu Zhao , Bin Zhu

We obtain new invariant Einstein metrics on the compact Lie groups $\SO(n)$ which are not naturally reductive. This is achieved by using the real flag manifolds $\SO(k_1+\cdots +k_p)/\SO(k_1)\times\cdots\times\SO(k_p)$ and by imposing…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-01 Andreas Arvanitoyeorgos , Yusuke Sakane , Marina Statha

A family of cosmological models is considered which in a certain synchronized system of reference possess flat slices t = const. They are generated from the Einstein-de Sitter universe by a suitable transformation. Under physically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. -J. Schmidt

A compactness theorem is proved for a family of K\"{a}hler surfaces with constant scalar curvature and volume bounded from below, diameter bounded from above, Ricci curvature bounded and the signature bounded from below. Furthermore, a…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-04 Hongliang Shao

Back in 1985, Wang and Ziller obtained a complete classification of all homogeneous spaces of compact simple Lie groups on which the standard or Killing metric is Einstein. The list consists, beyond isotropy irreducible spaces, of 12…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-03 Emilio A. Lauret , Jorge Lauret

Mutidimensional cosmological models with $n\left( n\geq 2\right) $ Einstein spaces $M_i\left( i=1,\ldots ,n\right) $ are investigated. The cosmological constant and homogeneous minimally coupled scalar field as a matter sources are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 U. Bleyer , A. Zhuk