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In this note we bound the deficit in the logarithmic Sobolev Inequality and in the Talagrand transport-entropy Inequality for the Gaussian measure, in any dimension, by mean of a distance introduced by Bucur and Fragal\`a.

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-07-01 Filomena Feo , Maria Rosaria Posteraro , Cyril Roberto

The continuum $\varphi^4_2$ and $\varphi^4_3$ measures are shown to satisfy a log-Sobolev inequality uniformly in the lattice regularisation under the optimal assumption that their susceptibility is bounded. In particular, this applies to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Roland Bauerschmidt , Benoit Dagallier

The Doeblin Graph of a countable state space Markov chain describes the joint pathwise evolutions of the Markov dynamics starting from all possible initial conditions, with two paths coalescing when they reach the same point of the state…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-02 François Baccelli , Mir-Omid Haji-Mirsadeghi , Sayeh Khaniha

We suggest a new model for the dynamics of a suspension bridge through a system of nonlinear nonlocal hyperbolic differential equations. The equations are of second and fourth order in space and describe the behavior of the main components…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-16 Gianni Arioli , Filippo Gazzola

We search for Riemannian metrics whose Levi-Civita connection belongs to a given projective class. Following Sinjukov and Mikes, we show that such metrics correspond precisely to suitably positive solutions of a certain projectively…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-08-22 Michael Eastwood , Vladimir S. Matveev

In this paper, we establish a moderate deviations principle for the Langevin dynamics with strong damping. The weak convergence approach plays an important role in the proof.

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-05 Lingyan Cheng , Ruinan Li , Wei Liu

We find the precise growth of some invariant metrics near a point on the boundary of a domain where the Levi form has at least one negative eigenvalue. We also introduce a new invariant pseudometric which is convenient in this context, and…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-05-23 Nguyen Quang Dieu , Nikolai Nikolov , Pascal J. Thomas

In this paper, we show that the Gibbs measure of the stochastic hyperbolic sine-Gordon equation on the circle is the unique invariant measure for the Markov process. Moreover, the Markov transition probabilities converge exponentially fast…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-04 Kihoon Seong

The mean-field Langevin dynamics (MFLD) minimizes an entropy-regularized nonlinear convex functional on the Wasserstein space over $\mathbb{R}^d$, and has gained attention recently as a model for the gradient descent dynamics of interacting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Anming Gu , Juno Kim

A hierarchical Bayesian approach that permits simultaneous inference for the regression coefficient matrix and the error precision (inverse covariance) matrix in the multivariate linear model is proposed. Assuming a natural ordering of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-29 Christina Zhao , Ding Xiang , Galin L. Jones , Adam J. Rothman

Stochastic reduced-order models are widely used to represent the effective dynamics of complex systems, but estimating their drift and diffusion coefficients from data remains challenging. Standard approaches often rely on short-time…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-28 Ludovico T. Giorgini

The article shows a bridge representation for the joint density of a system of stochastic processes consisting of a Brownian motion with drift coupled with a correlated fractional Brownian motion with drift. As a result, a small time…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-12 Jiro Akahori , Xiaoming Song , Tai-Ho Wang

In this paper we make a survey of some recent developments of the theory of Sobolev spaces $W^{1,q}(X,\sfd,\mm)$, $1<q<\infty$, in metric measure spaces $(X,\sfd,\mm)$. In the final part of the paper we provide a new proof of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-18 Luigi Ambrosio , Maria Colombo , Simone Di Marino

We study the Riemannian Langevin Algorithm for the problem of sampling from a distribution with density $\nu$ with respect to the natural measure on a manifold with metric $g$. We assume that the target density satisfies a log-Sobolev…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Khashayar Gatmiry , Santosh S. Vempala

In stochastic quantisation, quantum mechanical expectation values are computed as averages over the time history of a stochastic process described by a Langevin equation. Complex stochastic quantisation, though theoretically not rigorously…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Amel Durakovic , Emil Cortes Andre , Anders Tranberg

For an arbitrary Hilbert space-valued Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process we construct the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Bridge connecting a starting point $x$ and an endpoint $y$ that belongs to a certain linear subspace of full measure. We derive also a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Beniamin Goldys , Bohdan Maslowski

Path reweighting is a principally exact method to estimate dynamic properties from biased simulations - provided that the path probability ratio matches the stochastic integrator used in the simulation. Previously reported path probability…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Stefanie Kieninger , Bettina G. Keller

We study the existence of densities for distributions of piecewise deterministic Markov processes. We also obtain relationships between invariant densities of the continuous time process and that of the process observed at jump times. In…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-03 Piotr Gwiżdż , Marta Tyran-Kamińska

We prove that the complete modified logarithmic Sobolev constant of a quantum Markov semigroup is bounded by the inverse of its complete positivity mixing time. For classical Markov semigroups, this implies that every sub-Laplacian given by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Li Gao , Marius Junge , Nicholas LaRacuente , Haojian Li

We continue our study of the dynamics of mappings with small topological degree on (projective) complex surfaces. Previously, under mild hypotheses, we have constructed an ergodic ``equilibrium'' measure for each such mapping. Here we study…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-10 Jeffrey Diller , Romain Dujardin , Vincent Guedj