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We prove the existence and uniqueness of a quasi-stationary distribution for three stochastic processes derived from the model of Muller's ratchet. This model was invented with the aim of evaluating the limitations of an asexual…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-02 Mauro Mariani , Etienne Pardoux , Aurélien Velleret

We study theoretically and numerically how hard frictionless particles in random packings can rearrange. We demonstrate the existence of two distinct unstable non-linear modes of rearrangement, both associated with the opening and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Edan Lerner , Gustavo Düring , Matthieu Wyart

Superstrata are bound states in string theory that carry D1, D5, and momentum charges, and whose supergravity descriptions are parameterized by arbitrary functions of (at least) two variables. In the D1-D5 CFT, typical three-charge states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-04 Iosif Bena , Emil Martinec , David Turton , Nicholas P. Warner

Given $\beta\in\mathbb{R}$ and $\varrho,k>0$, we analyze an abstract version of the nonlinear stationary model in dimensionless form $$\begin{cases} u"" - \Big(\beta+ \varrho\int_0^1 |u'(s)|^2\,{\rm d} s\Big)u" +k(u-v) = 0 v"" - \Big(\beta+…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-15 Filippo Dell'Oro , Claudio Giorgi , Vittorino Pata

We explore dynamical features of the maximally symmetric nonlinear extension of classical electromagnetism, recently proposed in the literature as ``ModMax'' electrodynamics. This family of theories is the only one that preserves all the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Juan Manuel Diaz , Marcelo E. Rubio

We consider non-linear gravitational models with a multidimensional warped product geometry. Particular attention is payed to models with quadratic scalar curvature terms. It is shown that for certain parameter ranges, the extra dimensions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 U. Guenther , P. Moniz , A. Zhuk

The nonlinear $n$-supersymmetry with holomorphic supercharges is investigated for the 2D system describing the motion of a charged spin-1/2 particle in an external magnetic field. The universal algebraic structure underlying the holomorphic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergey M. Klishevich , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

A supertube is a supersymmetric configuration in string theory which occurs when a pair of branes spontaneously polarizes and generates a new dipole charge extended along a closed curve. The dipole charge of a codimension-2 supertube is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Minkyu Park , Masaki Shigemori

We present a detailed analysis to clarify what determines the growth of the low-$T/|W|$ instability in the context of rapidly rotating core-collapse of massive stars. To this end, we perform three-dimensional core-collapse supernova (CCSN)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake , Thierry Foglizzo

We describe the full nonlinear development of the superradiant instability for a charged massless scalar field, coupled to general relativity and electromagnetism, in the vicinity of a Reissner-Nordstrom-AdS black hole. The presence of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Pablo Bosch , Stephen R. Green , Luis Lehner

The hyperspherical adiabatic expansion method is used to describe correlations in a symmetric boson system rigorously confined to two spatial dimensions. The hyperangular eigenvalue equation turns out to be almost independent of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Han Guangze , O. Sørensen , A. S. Jensen , D. V. Fedorov

The requirements pertaining to the reliability and accuracy of micro-electromechanical gyroscopic sensors are increasing,as systems for vehicle localization emerge as an enabling factor for autonomous driving. Since micro-electromechanical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-07 Ulrike Nabholz , Michael Curcic , Jan E. Mehner , Peter Degenfeld-Schonburg

In this study, the first observation of high-frequency instabilities driven by runaway electrons has been reported in the EXL-50 spherical torus using a high-frequency magnetic pickup coil. The central frequency of these instabilities is…

We consider near-extremal membranes embedded in M-theory, consistently truncated to gauged $\mathcal{N} = 2$ supergravity in four dimensions on the coset space $M^{1,1,0}$. These are holographically dual to $2 + 1$ dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Alex Buchel , Ruben Monten

Using both numerical and analytical tools we study various features of static, spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov system. In particular, we investigate the possible shapes of their mass-energy density and find that they…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hakan Andreasson , Gerhard Rein

Recently, progress has been made in the understanding of anomalous vibrational excitations in amorphous solids. In the lowest-frequency region, the vibrational spectrum follows a non-Debye quartic law, which persists up to zero frequency…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Masanari Shimada , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

Discs with a rotation profile depending on radius and height are subject to an axisymmetric linear instability, the vertical shear instability. Here we show that non-axisymmetric perturbations, while eventually stabilized, can sustain huge…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Francesco Volponi

The geometry of spinning codimension-two branes in AdS spacetime is analyzed in three and higher dimensions. The construction of non-extremal solutions is based on identifications in the covering of AdS space by isometries that have fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 José D. Edelstein , Alan Garbarz , Olivera Miskovic , Jorge Zanelli

We investigate the equilibrium magnetization in ferromagnetic nanoscrews (NSw) using micromagnetic simulations. These systems consist of elongated three-dimensional magnetic membranes with helicoidal geometry, combining curvature, torsion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Victoria Acosta-Pareja , Valeria M. A. Salinas , Omar J. Suarez , Attila Kákay , Jorge A. Otálora

This paper is a computational bifurcation analysis of a non-linear partial differential equation (PDE) characterizing equilibrium configurations in Micro electromechanical Systems (MEMS). MEMS are engineering systems that utilize…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-24 Charles Naudet , Alan E. Lindsay