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Electronic properties of the Si(111)-$7\times 7$ surface are studied using four- and two-probe conductivity measurements and tunneling spectroscopy. We demonstrate that the temperature dependence of the surface conductivity corresponds to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-07 A. B. Odobescu , A. A. Maizlakh , S. V. Zaitsev-Zotov

We have investigated the effect of the long-range Coulomb interaction on the one-particle excitation spectrum of n-type Germanium, using tunneling spectroscopy on mechanically controllable break junctions. The tunnel conductance was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Sandow , K. Gloos , R. Rentzsch , A. N. Ionov , W. Schirmacher

At low energy scales charge transport in the insulating Si:P is dominated by activated hopping between the localized donor electron states. Thus, theoretical models for a disordered system with electron-electron interaction are appropriate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-03-03 Elvira Ritz , Martin Dressel

We study the hopping conduction in a composite made of straight metallic nanowires randomly and isotropically suspended in an insulator. Uncontrolled donors and acceptors in the insulator lead to random charging of wires and hence finite…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tao Hu , B. I. Shklovskii

The ground state of Sn/Si(111) and Sn/Ge(111) surface $\alpha$-phases is reexamined theoretically, based on $ab-initio$ calculations where correlations are approximately included through the orbital dependence of the Coulomb interaction (in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Profeta , E. Tosatti

We study the hopping conductivity in a composite made of Gaussian coils of flexible metallic wires randomly and isotropically suspended in an insulator at such concentrations that the spheres containing each wire overlap. Uncontrolled…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tao Hu , B. I. Shklovskii

In the ideal disorder-free situation, a two-dimensional band gap insulator has an activation energy for conductivity equal to half the band gap $\Delta$. But transport experiments usually exhibit a much smaller activation energy at low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Yi Huang , Yanjun He , Brian Skinner , B. I. Shklovskii

The ordered adsorbate layer Sn/Si(111) $(\sqrt 3 \times \sqrt 3)$ with coverage of one third of a monolayer is considered as a realization of strong electronic correlation in surface physics. Our theoretical analysis shows that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Maedeh Zahedifar , Peter Kratzer

We investigated the electronic structure of the Si(111)--7$\times$7 surface below 20 K by scanning tunneling and photoemission spectroscopies and by density functional theory calculations. Previous experimental studies have questioned the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-20 S. Modesti , P. M. Sheverdyaeva , P. Moras , C. Carbone , M. Caputo , M. Marsi , E. Tosatti , G. Profeta

Electronic transport in highly doped but still insulating silicon at low temperatures is dominated by hopping between localized states; it serves as a model system of a disordered solid for which the electronic interaction can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Hering , Marc Scheffler , Martin Dressel , Hilbert v. Lohneysen

Superconductivity was recently observed in boron-doped ($\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$)Sn/Si(111). The material can be described by an extended Hubbard model on a triangular lattice. Here, we use the random-phase approximation to investigate the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Mehdi Biderang , Mohammad-Hossein Zare , Jesko Sirker

We explore the interplay of electron-electron correlations and surface effects in the prototypical correlated insulating material, NiO. In particular, we compute the electronic structure, magnetic properties, and surface energies of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-09 I. Leonov , S. Biermann

We present ab-initio electronic structure calculations for the Si-terminated SiC(0001)$\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$ surface. While local density approximation (LDA) calculations predict a metallic ground state with a half-filled narrow band,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. I. Anisimov , A. E. Bedin , M. A. Korotin , G. Santoro , S. Scandolo , E. Tosatti

The temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity in insulator systems with a Coulomb gap in the density of states is expressed by a very simple function which coincides with the Efros-Shklovskii T^(-1/2)result, at temperatures lower…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-06-15 J. F. Sampaio , A. Aparecido-Ferreira

The one-third monolayer Sn layer on Si(111) has long been considered a benchmark system for exploring two-dimensional Mott physics, owing to its narrow bandwidth and sizable on-site Coulomb repulsion. Previous experiments suggested the…

Recent theoretical calculations and experimental results suggest that the strongly correlated material SmB$_{6}$ may be a realization of a topological Kondo insulator. We have performed an angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study on…

We have studied the resistivity, $\rho$, of a two-dimensional electron system in silicon in the temperature range 200 mK < T < 7.5 K at zero magnetic field at low electron densities, when the electron system is in the insulating regime. Our…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Whitney Mason , S. V. Kravchenko , G. E. Bowker , J. E. Furneaux

We are honored to dedicate this article to Emmanuel Rashba on the occasion of his 95 birthday. In the ideal disorder-free situation, a two-dimensional band gap insulator has an activation energy for conductivity equal to half the band gap,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Yi Huang , Brian Skinner , B. I. Shklovskii

Low temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy of HfNiSn shows a V^m(m < 1) zero bias anomaly around the Fermi level. This local density of states with a fractional power law shape is well known to be a consequence of electronic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Minjie Lu , Hao Chen , Glenn Agnolet

The Sn/Si(111)-({\sqrt}3{\times}{\sqrt}3)R30{\deg} surface, a 2D Mott insulator, has long been predicted and then found experimetally to metallize and even turn superconducting upon boron doping. In order to clarify the structural,…

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