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相关论文: Relativistic Chiral Kinetic Theory from Quantum Fi…

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Many-body systems with chiral fermions exhibit anomalous transport phenomena originated from quantum anomalies. Based on quantum field theory, we derive the kinetic theory for chiral fermions interacting with an external electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Yu-Chen Liu , Lan-Lan Gao , Kazuya Mameda , Xu-Guang Huang

We apply the Wigner-function approach and chiral kinetic theory to investigate the angular momentum and polarization of chiral fluids composed of Weyl fermions with background electric/magnetic fields and vorticity. It is found that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Di-Lun Yang

We introduce the quantum-field-theory (QFT) derivation of chiral kinetic theory (CKT) from the Wigner-function approach, which manifests side jumps and non-scalar distribution functions associated with Lorentz covariance and incorporates…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Shi Pu , Di-Lun Yang

We develop a general formalism for the quantum kinetics of chiral fermions in a background electromagnetic field based on a semiclassical expansion of covariant Wigner functions in the Planck constant $\hbar$. We demonstrate to any order of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Jian-Hua Gao , Zuo-Tang Liang , Qun Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

We systematically derive the chiral kinetic theory for chiral fermions with collisions, including the self-energy corrections, from quantum field theories. We find that the Wigner functions and chiral kinetic equations receive both the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Naoki Yamamoto , Di-Lun Yang

We derive the chiral kinetic theory under the presence of a gravitational Riemann curvature. It is well-known that in the chiral kinetic theory there inevitably appears a redundant ambiguous vector corresponding to the choice of the Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-06 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Kazuya Mameda

The chiral kinetic theory is derived from exact spinor mean field equations without symmetry-breaking terms for large classes of SU(2) systems with spin-orbit coupling. The influence of the Wigner function's off-diagonal elements is worked…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-04 K. Morawetz

Chiral anomaly and the novel quantum phenomena it induces have been widely studied for Dirac and Weyl fermions. In most typical cases, the Lorentz covariance is assumed and thus the linear dispersion relations are maintained. However, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Lan-Lan Gao , Xu-Guang Huang

We present the complete first order relativistic quantum kinetic theory with spin for massive fermions derived from the Wigner function formalism in a concise form that shows explicitly how the 32 Wigner equations reduce to 4 independent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Jian-Hua Gao , Zuo-Tang Liang

The quantum kinetic equation for the gauge-invariant Wigner function, constructed from spinor fields that obey the Dirac equation modified by CPT and Lorentz symmetry-violating terms, is presented. The equations for the components of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Ömer F. Dayi

From quantum field theory, we derive the chiral kinetic theory involving nonlinear quantum corrections coupled with spacetime-dependent electromagnetic fields and fluid velocity gradients. An equilibrium Wigner function determined by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Kazuya Mameda

We derive the Wigner functions of polarized photons in the Coulomb gauge with the $\hbar$ expansion applied to quantum field theory, and identify side-jump effects for massless photons. We also discuss the photonic chiral vortical effect…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Koichi Hattori , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Naoki Yamamoto , Di-Lun Yang

We argue that in order to study the magneto-transport in a relativistic Weyl fluid, it is needed to take into account the associated quantum corrections, namely the side-jump effect, at least to second order. To this end, we impose Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Navid Abbasi , Farid Taghinavaz , Omid Tavakol

We derive the quantum kinetic theory for fermions with arbitrary mass in a background electromagnetic field from the Wigner-function approach. Since spin of massive fermions is a dynamical degree of freedom, the kinetic equations with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Koichi Hattori , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Di-Lun Yang

The consistent chiral kinetic theory accurate to the second order in electromagnetic and pseudoelectromagnetic fields is derived for a relativistic matter with two Weyl fermions. By making use of such a framework, the properties of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-30 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , P. O. Sukhachov

We study the three-dimensional transport theory of massive spin-1/2 fermions resulting from the vorticity dependent quantum kinetic equation. This quantum kinetic equation has been introduced to take account of noninertial properties of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Ö. F. Dayi , S. E. Gürleyen

A power expansion scheme is set up to determine the Wigner function that satisfies the quantum kinetic equation for spin-1/2 charged fermions in a background electromagnetic field. Vector and axial-vector current induced by magnetic field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Jian-Hua Gao , Zuo-Tang Liang , Shi Pu , Qun Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

We construct the chiral radiation transport equation for left-handed neutrinos in the context of radiation hydrodynamics for core-collapse supernovae. Based on the chiral kinetic theory incorporating quantum corrections due to the chirality…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Naoki Yamamoto , Di-Lun Yang

Using a covariant formalism, we construct a chiral kinetic theory Lorentz invariant to order $\mathcal O(\hbar)$ which includes collisions. We find a new contribution to the particle number current due to the side jumps required by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Jing-Yuan Chen , Dam T. Son , Mikhail A. Stephanov

A modified quantum kinetic equation which takes account of the noninertial features of rotating frame is proposed. The vector and axial-vector field components of the Wigner function for chiral fluids are worked out in a semiclassical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Omer F. Dayi , Eda Kilincarslan
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