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Approximating the frequency dispersion of the permittivity of materials with simple analytical functions is of fundamental importance for understanding and modeling the optical response of materials and resulting structures. In the…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-21 H. S. Sehmi , W. Langbein , E. A. Muljarov

This paper describes a method to determine the complex permittivity of a thin dielectric film from finite element analysis and microstrip line measurements. Two transmission line equivalent circuit models were used for the cases of an…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Liang Wang , Guangrui , Xia , Hongyu Yu

Material susceptibilities govern interactions between electromagnetic waves and matter and are of a crucial importance for basic understanding of natural phenomena and for tailoring practical applications. Here we present a new…

A goodness-of-fit test for the fitting of a parametric model to data obtained from a detector with finite resolution and limited acceptance is proposed. The parameters of the model are found by minimization of a statistic that is used for…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-03-17 N. D. Gagunashvili

In this work, we present a simple method for the direct retrieval of the effective permittivity and permeability of a bulk semi-infinite metamaterial from variable-angle spectroscopic ellipsometry measurements. Starting from the well-known…

We previously reported on the complex permittivity and dc conductivity of waste-activated sludge. The measurements, spanning a frequency range of 3 MHz to 40 GHz, were made using an open-ended coaxial transmission line. Although this…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-16 J. S. Bobowski , T. Johnson

In this article we present very intuitive, easy to follow, yet mathematically rigorous, approach to the so called data fitting process. Rather than minimizing the distance between measured and simulated data points, we prefer to find such…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Marek W. Gutowski

Experimental limits on supersymmetry and similar theories are difficult to set because of the enormous available parameter space and difficult to generalize because of the complexity of single points. Therefore, more phenomenological,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-02-21 C. Gütschow , Z. Marshall

We go through the many considerations involved in fitting a model to data, using as an example the fit of a straight line to a set of points in a two-dimensional plane. Standard weighted least-squares fitting is only appropriate when there…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-08-30 David W. Hogg , Jo Bovy , Dustin Lang

Interdependencies between experimental spectra, representing line or plane projections of electronic densities, are derived from their consistency and symmetry conditions. Some additional relations for plane projections are obtained by…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Kontrym-Sznajd

This paper presents a complex permittivity measurement method for low-dispersive materials as a function of frequency. The introduced method relies only on transmitted power signals which are collected using a spectrum analyzer/power meter,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-15 Seyed Hossein Mirjahanmardi , Omar Ramahi

Verifying entanglement with experimental measurements requires that we take the limitations of experimental techniques into account, while still proving that the data obtained could not have been generated from a classical source. In the…

The description of complex physical phenomena often involves sophisticated models that rely on a large number of parameters, with many dimensions and scales. One practical way to simplify that kind of models is to discard some of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Simone Rusconi , Christina Schenk , Razvan Ceuca , Arghir Zarnescu , Elena Akhmatskaya

We consider an empirical likelihood framework for inference for a statistical model based on an informative sampling design. Covariate information is incorporated both through the weights and the estimating equations. The estimator is based…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-03 Sanjay Chaudhuri , Mark S. Handcock

A general class of models is proposed that is able to estimate the whole predictive distribution of a dependent variable $Y$ given a vector of explanatory variables $\xb$. The models exploit that the strength of explanatory variables to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-25 Gerhard Tutz

Non-parametric methods avoid the problem of having to specify a particular data generating mechanism, but can be computationally intensive, reducing their accessibility for large data problems. Empirical likelihood, a non-parametric…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-12-15 Adam Jaeger , Nicole Lazar

The simplicity of a question such as wondering if correlations characterize or not a certain system collides with the experimental difficulty of accessing such information. Here we present a low demanding experimental approach which refers…

Changepoint detection is commonly formulated by minimizing the sum of in-sample losses to quantify the model's overall fit. However, for flexible modeling procedures -- especially those involving high-dimensional parameter spaces or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-05 Chengde Qian , Guanghui Wang , Zhaojun Wang , Changliang Zou

We present a novel method for determining multi-fractal properties from experimental data. It is based on maximising the likelihood that the given finite data set comes from a particular set of parameters in a multi-parameter family of well…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. J. Roberts , A. Cronin

In a multifidelity setting, data are available under the same conditions from two (or more) sources, e.g. computer codes, one being lower-fidelity but computationally cheaper, and the other higher-fidelity and more expensive. This work…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-25 Minji Kim , Kevin O'Connor , Vladas Pipiras , Themistoklis Sapsis
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