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In the general setting of a locally compact Abelian group $G$, the Delsarte extremal problem asks for the supremum of integrals over the collection of continuous positive definite functions $f: G \to \mathbb{R}$ satisfying $f(0) = 1$ and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-11-26 Mita Dimpho Ramabulana

The century old extremal problem, solved by Carath\'eodory and Fej\'er, concerns a nonnegative trigonometric polynomial normalized by a0 = 1, and the quantity to be maximized is the coefficient a1. In the complex exponential form, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-05 Sándor Krenedits , Szilárd Gy. Révész

The following problem originated from a question due to Paul Turan. Suppose $\Omega$ is a convex body in Euclidean space $\RR^d$ or in $\TT^d$, which is symmetric about the origin. Over all positive definite functions supported in $\Omega$,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-07 Mihail N. Kolountzakis , Szilard Gy. Revesz

The aim of this paper is to investigate the cone of non-negative, radial, positive-definite functions in the set of continuous functions on $\R^d$. Elements of this cone admit a Choquet integral representation in terms of the extremals. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-10-08 Philippe Jaming , Maté Matolcsi , Szilard Gy. Révesz

Recently, the notion of implicit extreme value distributions has been established, which is based on a given loss function $f \ge 0$. From an application point of view, one is rather interested in extreme loss events that occur relative to…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-20 Dustin Kremer

In recent years some near-optimal estimates have been established for certain sum-product type estimates. This paper gives some first extremal results which provide information about when these bounds may or may not be tight. The main tool…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-07 Oliver Roche-Newton , Dmitry Zhelezov

We study the following question: Given an open set $\Omega$, symmetric about 0, and a continuous, integrable, positive definite function $f$, supported in $\Omega$ and with $f(0)=1$, how large can $\int f$ be? This problem has been studied…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mihail N. Kolountzakis , Szilard Gy. Revesz

It is proved that if $T$ is sufficiently large, then uniformly for all positive integers $\ell \leqslant (\log T) / (\log_2 T)$, we have \begin{equation*} \max_{T\leqslant t\leqslant 2T}\left|\zeta^{(\ell)}\Big(1+it\Big)\right| \geqslant…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-06 Daodao Yang

In this article, we prove the existence of extremal functions in higher-order affine Sobolev inequalities. Proofs rely on concentration-compactness methods in spaces of integer or fractional regularity. The tools we use, available in spaces…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Tristan Bullion-Gauthier

The paper considers estimates for some sums and products of functions of prime numbers. Several assertions on this topic have been proven. We also study extremal estimates for strongly additive and strongly multiplicative arithmetic…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-01-19 Victor Volfson

It is proved that as $T \to \infty$, uniformly for all positive integers $\ell \leqslant (\log_3 T) / (\log_4 T)$, we have \begin{equation*} \max_{T\leqslant t\leqslant 2T}\left|\zeta^{(\ell)}\Big(1+it\Big)\right| \geqslant \big(\mathbf…

数论 · 数学 2024-02-21 Daodao Yang

We find the exact upper estimate for the upper density of zeros of entire functions of exponential type whose indicator diagram is contained in a given interval.

复变函数 · 数学 2012-02-07 Alexandre Eremenko , Peter Yuditskii

We consider the Sobolev (Bessel potential) spaces H^ell(R^d, C), and their standard norms || ||_ell (with ell integer or noninteger). We are interested in the unknown sharp constant K_{ell m n d} in the inequality || f g ||_{ell} \leqs…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-04-02 Carlo Morosi , Livio Pizzocchero

Extremal functions for the $n$th coefficient in the Krzy\.z conjecture are atomic singular inner functions with at most $n$ atoms. This paper gives a lower bound on the number of atoms $N$ of the form $N\geq cn$, marking progress toward…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-05-20 Sullivan F. MacDonald

This paper is concerned with a Delsarte type extremal problem. Denote by $\mathcal{P}(G)$ the set of positive definite continuous functions on a locally compact abelian group $G$. We consider the function class, which was originally…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-12-05 Marcell Gaál , Zsuzsanna Nagy-Csiha

Motivated by the works of Erd\"os, Pomerance, Wolke and Harman on the sum-of-divisor function $\sigma(n)$, we study the distribution of a special class of natural numbers closely related to (multiply) perfect numbers which we term…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-11 Chung-Hang Kwan , Steven J. Miller

We establish a new $W^{1,2\frac{n-1}{n-2}}$ estimate for the extremal solution of $-\Delta u=\lambda f(u)$ in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$, which is convex, for arbitrary positive and increasing nonlinearities $f\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-10 Manel Sanchon

We take an $L_1$-dense class of functions $\Cal F$ on a measurable space $(X,\Cal X)$ together with a sequence of independent, identically distributed $X$-space valued random variables $\xi_1,\dots,\xi_n$ and give a good estimate on the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-07 Peter Major

As early as the 1930s, P\'al Erd\H{o}s conjectured that: {\em for any multiplicative function $f:\mathbb{N}\to\{-1,1\}$, the partial sums $\sum_{n\leq x}f(n)$ are unbounded.} Considering this conjecture, in this paper we consider…

数论 · 数学 2011-08-26 Michael Coons

Let $G$ be a finite abelian group. The critical number ${\rm cr}(G)$ of $G$ is the least positive integer $\ell$ such that every subset $A\subseteq G\setminus\{0\}$ of cardinality at least $\ell$ spans $G$, i.e., every element of $G$ can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-03-31 Dan Guo , Yongke Qu , Guoqing Wang , Qinghong Wang
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