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Using first-principles approaches, this study investigated the efficiency of energy conversion in nanojunctions, described by the thermoelectric figure of merit $ZT$. We obtained the qualitative and quantitative descriptions for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-09 Yu-Shen Liu , Yi-Ren Chen , Yu-Chang Chen

In this work we derive and study the analytical solution of the voltage and current diffusion equation for the case of a finite-length resistor-constant phase element (CPE) transmission line (TL) network that can represent a model for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Anis Allagui , Enrique H. Balaguera , Chunlei Wang

We apply high-order mixed finite element discretization techniques and their associated preconditioned iterative solvers to the Variable Eddington Factor (VEF) equations in two spatial dimensions. The mixed finite element VEF…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-29 Samuel Olivier , Terry S. Haut

We study nonreciprocal signatures of Josephson current (JC) in a quantum dot (QD)-based Josephson junction (JJ) that comprises of two periodically driven Kitaev chains (KCs) coupled with an intervening QD. The simultaneous breaking of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Koustav Roy , Gourab Paul , Debika Debnath , Kuntal Bhattacharyya , Saurabh Basu

In this study, we propose a class of total variation diminishing (TVD) schemes for solving pseudo-monotone variational inequality arises in elasto-hydrodynamic lubrication point contact problem. A limiter based stable hybrid line splittings…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-17 Peeyush Singh

Two-dimensional (2d) nano-electronics, plasmonics, and emergent phases require clean and local charge control, calling for layered, crystalline acceptors or donors. Our Raman, photovoltage, and electrical conductance measurements combined…

The Josephson rectification effect, where the resistance is finite in one direction while zero in the other, has been recently realized experimentally. The resulting Josephson diode has many potential applications on superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Bo Lu , Satoshi Ikegaya , Pablo Burset , Yukio Tanaka , Naoto Nagaosa

This paper outlines an optimization framework for choosing fast and reliable control actions in a transmission grid emergency situation. We consider contractual load shedding and generation re-dispatch as exemplary emergency actions. To…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-25 Sidhant Misra , Line Roald , Marc Vuffray , Michael Chertkov

We theoretically explore the low-energy behavior of a Josephson tunnel junction coupled to a finite-length, charge-biased transmission line and compare it to its flux-biased counterpart. For transmission lines of increasing length, we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Luca Giacomelli , Michel H. Devoret , Cristiano Ciuti

Using the path integral approach, we provide an explicit derivation of the equation for the phase boundary for quantum Josephson junction arrays with offset charges and non-diagonal capacitance matrix. For the model with nearest neighbor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Grignani , A. Mattoni , P. Sodano , A. Trombettoni

We calculate the exchange coupling J between electrons in a double-well potential in a two-dimensional semiconductor environment within the Heitler-London (HL) approach. Two functional forms are considered for the double-well potential. We…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-01-16 A. L. Saraiva , M. J. Calderon , Belita Koiller

Background: Phase I trials desire to identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) early and proceed quickly to an expansion cohort or phase II trial for efficacy. We propose an early completion method based on multiple dosages to accelerate…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-10-04 Masahiro Kojima

Voltage doubler rectifiers are usually applied to systems with high voltage and low current requirement. An X band voltage doubler rectifier has been developed with 72% conversion efficiency. To the best of our knowledge, the obtained…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Feifei Tan , Changjun Liu

Measurements of diode dynamic conductance and dynamic capacitance for frequencies up to $10 \times \tau_{p,n}^{-1}$, and voltage amplitude level up tp 100 mV was carried out with a precision impedancemeter. The results were compared with…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Maria Augusta R. B. L. Fernandes , Edval J. P. Santos

Performance optimization associated with optical modulators requires reasonably accurate predictive models for key figures of merit. Interleaved PN-junction topology offers the maximum mode/junction overlap and is the most efficient…

Optical force responses underpin nanophotonic actuator design, which requires a large number of force simulations to optimize structures. Commonly used computation methods, such as the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method, are…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Bo Gao , Henkjan Gersen , Simon Hanna

In this paper, a topology optimization framework utilizing automatic differentiation is presented as an efficient way for solving 2D density-based topology optimization problem by calculating gradients through the fully differentiable…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Liang Chen , Herman M. H. Shen

For adjusting the charging state of a molecular metal complex in the context of a density functional theory description of coherent electron transport through single molecule junctions, we correct for self interaction effects by fixing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Georg Kastlunger , Robert Stadler

This paper is devoted to the theoretical and numerical study of an optimal design problem in high-temperature superconductivity (HTS). The shape optimization problem is to find an optimal superconductor shape which minimizes a certain cost…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-18 Antoine Laurain , Malte Winckler , Irwin Yousept

Shuttling ions at high speed and with low motional excitation is essential for realizing fast and high-fidelity algorithms in many trapped-ion based quantum computing architectures. Achieving such performance is challenging due to the…