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Employing first-principles calculations, we investigate efficiency of spin injection from a ferromagnetic (FM) electrode (Ni) into graphene and possible enhancement by using a barrier between the electrode and graphene. Three types of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Qingyun Wu , Lei Shen , Zhaoqiang Bai , Minggang Zeng , Ming Yang , Zhigao Huang , Yuan Ping Feng

We report a study on the relationship between structure and electron transport properties of nanoscale graphene/pentacene interfaces. We fabricated graphene/pentacene interfaces from 10-30 nm thick needle-like pentacene nanostructures down…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Michel Daher Mansour , Jacopo Oswald , Davide Beretta , Michael Stiefe , Roman Furrer , Michel Calame , Dominique Vuillaume

Stacked van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures where semi-conducting two-dimensional (2D) materials are contacted by overlayed graphene electrodes enable atomically-thin, flexible electronics. We use first-principles quantum transport…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Daniele Stradi , Nick R. Papior , Mads Brandbyge

The observation of micron size spin relaxation makes graphene a promising material for applications in spintronics requiring long distance spin communication. However, spin dependent scatterings at the contact/graphene interfaces affect the…

Graphene has been widely used to construct low-resistance van der Waals (vdW) contacts to other two-dimensional (2D) materials. However, a rise of electron temperature of the graphene under a current flow has not been seriously considered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Yohta Sata , Rai Moriya , Naoto Yabuki , Satoru Masubuchi , Tomoki Machida

The metal-semiconductor contact is a major factor limiting the shrinking of transistor dimension to further increase device performance. In-plane edge contacts have the potential to achieve lower contact resistance due to stronger orbital…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Wushi Dong , Peter B. Littlewood

A perpendicular electric field breaks the layer symmetry of Bernal-stacked bilayer graphene, resulting in the opening of a band gap and a modification of the effective mass of the charge carriers. Using scanning tunneling microscopy and…

2D materials are expected to be favorable channel materials for field-effect transistor (FET) with extremely short channel length because of their superior immunity to short-channel effects (SCE). Graphene, which is the most famous 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-03 Toru Kanazawa , Tomohiro Amemiya , Atsushi Ishikawa , Vikrant Upadhyaya , Kenji Tsuruta , Takuo Tanaka , Yasuyuki Miyamoto

Combining experiment and theory, we investigate how the naturally created heterojunction at a graphene and metallic contact is modulated via interaction with molecular hydrogen (H2). Due to electrostatic interaction, a Cr/Au electrode…

Graphene holds great promise for post-silicon electronics, however, it faces two main challenges: opening up a bandgap and finding a suitable substrate material. In principle, graphene on hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) substrate provides…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Neerav Kharche , Saroj K. Nayak

A drastic modification of electronic band structure is predicted in bilayer graphene when it is placed between two ferromagnetic insulators. Due to the exchange interaction with the proximate ferromagnet, the electronic energy dispersion in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-04 Y. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim , J. M. Zavada

Insulating, atomically flat transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) like WSe2 are ideal substrates for probing intrinsic graphene properties. Conventionally, their influence on graphene's band structure is assumed negligible, particularly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Chi Zhang , Shihao Zhang , Mengmeng Zhang , Lin He , Qi Zheng

Due to its high carrier mobility, broadband absorption, and fast response time, graphene is attractive for optoelectronics and photodetection applications. However, the extraction of photoelectrons in conventional metal-graphene junction…

The interaction between a graphene layer and a hexagonal Boron Nitride (hBN) substrate induces lateral displacements and strains in the graphene layer. The displacements lead to the appearance of commensurate regions and the existence of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Pablo San-Jose , Ángel Gutiérrez , Mauricio Sturla , Francisco Guinea

The 2D ferromagnets, such as CrX3 (X=Cl, Br and I), have been attracting extensive attentions since they provide novel platforms to fundamental physics and device applications. Integrating CrX3 with other electrodes and substrates is an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Hongxing Li , Yuan-Kai Xu , Zi-Peng Cheng , Bin-Guang He , Wei-Bing Zhang

We calculate the transport properties of multilayer graphene, considering the effect of multisubband scattering in a high density regime, where higher subbands are occupied by charge carriers. To calculate the conductivity of multilayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Seungchan Woo , E. H. Hwang , Hongki Min

We have studied the electronic structure of the interface between 6H-SiC{0001} and graphite. On n-type and p-type 6H-SiC(0001) we observe Schottky barriers of Phi_b,n^Si= 0.3+-0.1eV and Phi_b,p^Si=2.7+-0.1eV, respectively. The observed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Th. Seyller , K. V. Emtsev , F. Speck , K. -Y. Gao , L. Ley

Spintronic devices require materials that facilitate effective spin transport, generation, and detection. In this regard, graphene emerges as an ideal candidate for long-distance spin transport owing to its minimal spin-orbit coupling,…

High gain photoconductive devices find wide spread applications in low intensity light detection. Ultra-thin layered materials have recently attracted a lot of attention from researchers in this regard. However, in general, a large…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Krishna Murali , Sangeeth Kallatt , Kausik Majumdar

Density functional perturbation theory is used to analyze electron-phonon interaction in bilayer graphene. The results show that phonon scattering in bilayer graphene bears more resemblance with bulk graphite than monolayer graphene. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-29 K. M. Borysenko , J. T. Mullen , X. Li , Y. G. Semenov , J. M. Zavada , M. Buongiorno Nardelli , K. W. Kim