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Via molecular dynamics simulations of a generic glass former in the supercooled and normal liquid states, it is shown that spatial correlations of strain fluctuations exhibit a crossover from the well-established power-law $\sim…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Muhammad Hassani , Marian Bruns , Fathollah Varnik

In this report we address the question whether aging in the non equilibrium glassy state is controlled by the equilibrium alpha-relaxation process which occur at temperatures above Tg. Recently Lunkenheimer et. al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 95,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-28 Bhaskar Sen Gupta , Shankar P. Das

The Gilroy-Phillips model of relaxational jumps in asymmetric double-well potentials, developed for the Arrhenius-type secondary relaxations of the glass phase, is extended to a formal description of the breakdown of the shear modulus at…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Buchenau

We consider the Fredrickson and Andersen one spin facilitated model (FA1f) on an infinite connected graph with polynomial growth. Each site with rate one refreshes its occupation variable to a filled or to an empty state with probability…

We have calculated the real part $\chi'$ of the nonlinear dielectric susceptibility of amorphous insulators in the kHz range, by using the two-level system model and a nonperturbative numerical quantum approach. At low temperature $T$, it…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Le Cochec , F. Ladieu

We introduce the technique of aspect-ratio scaling to study the scale-dependence of interfacial energies in Ising spin glasses, and we show how one can use it to determine the stiffness exponent $\theta$ in a clean way, with results that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. C. Carter , A. J. Bray , M. A. Moore

To analyze the $\pm J$ XY spin-glass in three dimensions, we verified a method aimed at obtaining a high-precision dynamical exponent $z$ from the correlation length in the nonequilibrium relaxation process. The obtained $z$ yielded…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Yusuke Terasawa , Yukiyasu Ozeki

We perform linear stability analysis and nonlinear slender filament simulations of extensional necking in complex fluids and soft solids, during the stress relaxation process following an interrupted strain ramp. We start by deriving…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-11 David M. Hoyle , Suzanne M. Fielding

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study dynamics of a model polymer melt composed of short chains with bead number N=10 in supercooled states. In quiescent conditions, the stress relaxation function $G(t)$ is calculated, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

We show experimentally that multiple soft glassy fluids are capable of storing directional rheological signatures from past shear history, evidenced during stress growth and overall nonmonotonic stress relaxation after small steps in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Crystal E. Owens

Relaxation of shear bands in a Pd40Ni40P20 bulk metallic glass was investigated by a combination of radiotracer diffusion and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, allowing to determine for the first time the effective activation enthalpy of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 I. Binkowski , G. P. Shrivastav , J. Horbach , S. V. Divinski , G. Wilde

A relaxation process, with the associated phenomenology of sound attenuation and sound velocity dispersion, is found in a simulated harmonic Lennard-Jones glass. We propose to identify this process with the so called microscopic (or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Ruocco , F. Sette , R. Di Leonardo , G. Monaco , M. Sampoli , T. Scopigno , G. Viliani

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed for a polymer melt composed of short chains in quiescent and sheared conditions. The stress relaxation function $G(t)$ exhibits a stretched exponential form in a relatively early stage and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

The complex shear modulus of solid $^4$He exhibits an anomaly in the same temperature region where torsion oscillators show a change in period. We propose that the observed stiffening of the shear modulus with decreasing temperature can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Jung-Jung Su , Matthias J. Graf , Alexander V. Balatsky

We study theoretically and numerically the elastic properties of hard sphere glasses, and provide a real-space description of their mechanical stability. In contrast to repulsive particles at zero-temperature, we argue that the presence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 E. DeGiuli , E. Lerner , C. Brito , M. Wyart

We examine the percolation model on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ by an approach involving lattice animals and their surface-area-to-volume ratio. For $\beta \in [0,2(d-1))$, let $f(\beta)$ be the asymptotic exponential rate in the number of edges of the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alan Hammond

Laminated glass structures are formed by stiff layers of glass connected with a compliant plastic interlayer. Due to their slenderness and heterogeneity, they exhibit a complex mechanical response that is difficult to capture by…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-09-10 Alena Zemanová , Jan Zeman , Michal Šejnoha

We study the instability to necking of an initially cylindrical filament of soft glassy material subject to extensional stretching. By numerical simulation of the soft glassy rheology model and a simplified fluidity model, and by analytical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-30 D. M. Hoyle , S. M. Fielding

Open-system approaches are gaining traction in the simulation of charge transport in nanoscale and molecular electronic devices. In particular, "extended reservoir" simulations, where explicit reservoir degrees of freedom are present, allow…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Daniel Gruss , Alex Smolyanitsky , Michael Zwolak

A systematic study on the different roles of the governing components of a well-defined finite-deformation gradient crystal-plasticity model proposed by (Gurtin, 2008b) is carried out, in order to visualize the capability of the model in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Habib Pouriayevali , Bai-Xiang Xu
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