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This paper addresses the solution of inverse problems in imaging given an additional reference image. We combine a modification of the discrete geodesic path model for image metamorphosis with a variational model,actually the $L^2$-$TV$…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 Sebastian Neumayer , Johannes Persch , Gabriele Steidl

We establish general bounds on the topology of free boundary minimal surfaces obtained via min-max methods in compact, three-dimensional ambient manifolds with mean convex boundary. We prove that the first Betti number is lower…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-22 Giada Franz , Mario B. Schulz

In this paper we develop new applications of variational analysis and generalized differentiation to the following optimization problem and its specifications: given n closed subsets of a Banach space, find such a point for which the sum of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-09-09 Boris Mordukhovich , Nguyen Mau Nam

In this paper we study the mixed virtual element approximation to an elliptic optimal control problem with boundary observations. The objective functional of this type of optimal control problem contains the outward normal derivatives of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-19 Minghui Yang , Zhaojie Zhou

Calibrated confidence estimates obtained from neural networks are crucial, particularly for safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving or medical image diagnosis. However, although the task of confidence calibration has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Fabian Küppers , Anselm Haselhoff , Jan Kronenberger , Jonas Schneider

We consider the numerical homogenization of a class of fractal elliptic interface problems inspired by related mechanical contact problems from the geosciences. A particular feature is that the solution space depends on the actual fractal…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-23 Ralf Kornhuber , Joscha Podlesny , Harry Yserentant

In this paper, we introduce a system of split variational inequality problems in real Hilbert spaces. Using projection method, we propose an iterative algorithm for the system of split variational inequality problems. Further, we prove that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-08-19 Kaleem Raza Kazmi

We show that necessary and sufficient conditions of optimality in periodic optimization problems can be stated in terms of a solution of the corresponding HJB inequality, the latter being equivalent to a max-min type variational problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-09-10 Vladimir Gaitsgory , Ludmila Manic

Variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) provide a promising approach to achieving quantum advantage for practical problems on near-term noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. Thus far, most studies on VQAs have focused on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Yutaro Enomoto , Keitaro Anai , Kenta Udagawa , Shuntaro Takeda

Computer Vision (CV) labelling algorithms play a pivotal role in the domain of low-level vision. For decades, it has been known that these problems can be elegantly formulated as discrete energy minimization problems derived from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Shahrokh Heidari , Michael J. Dinneen , Patrice Delmas

We show NP-completeness for several planar variants of the monotone satisfiability problem with bounded variable appearances. With one exception the presented variants have an associated bipartite graph where the vertex degree is bounded by…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-04-20 Andreas Darmann , Janosch Döcker , Britta Dorn

Let $X$ be a smooth projective threefold. We prove that, among the process of minimal model program, the variance of the third Betti number can be bounded by some integer depends only on the Picard number of $X$.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-06-12 Hsin-Ku Chen

In this paper we study a class of split variational inclusion (SVI) and regularized split variational inclusion (RSVI) problems in real Hilbert spaces. We discuss various analytical properties of the net generated by the RSVI and establish…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-17 Soumitra Dey , Chinedu Izuchukwu , Adeolu Taiwo , Simeon Reich

We consider vectorial problems in the calculus of variations with an additional pointwise constraint. Our admissible mappings ${\bf n}:\mathbb{R}^k\rightarrow \mathbb{R}^d$ satisfy ${\bf n}(x)\in M$, where $M$ is a manifold embedded in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-14 S. J. Bedford

This paper deals with quasi-variational inequality problems (QVIs) in a generic Banach space setting. We provide a theoretical framework for the analysis of such problems which is based on two key properties: the pseudomonotonicity (in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-04 Christian Kanzow , Daniel Steck

Vertical decomposition is a widely used general technique for decomposing the cells of arrangements of semi-algebraic sets in ${{\mathbb R}}^d$ into constant-complexity subcells. In this paper, we settle in the affirmative a few…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Pankaj K. Agarwal , Esther Ezra , Micha Sharir

For the algebras of $SL_2$-invariants of small homological dimension theirs minimal free graded resolutions and graded Betti diagrams calculated.

代数几何 · 数学 2011-02-01 Leonid Bedratyuk

Isoperimetric problems consist in minimizing or maximizing a cost functional subject to an integral constraint. In this work, we present two fractional isoperimetric problems where the Lagrangian depends on a combined Caputo derivative of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-17 Dina Tavares , Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

Obtaining the expectation value of an observable on a quantum computer is a crucial step in the variational quantum algorithms. For complicated observables such as molecular electronic Hamiltonians, a common strategy is to present the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Tzu-Ching Yen , Aadithya Ganeshram , Artur F. Izmaylov

We consider the problem of minimizing the continuous valued total variation subject to different unary terms on trees and propose fast direct algorithms based on dynamic programming to solve these problems. We treat both the convex and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Vladimir Kolmogorov , Thomas Pock , Michal Rolinek