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We study a two dimensional version of Neuhauser's long range sexual reproduction model and prove results that give bounds on the critical values $\lambda_f$ for the process to survive from a finite set and $\lambda_e$ for the existence of a…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-28 Mariya Bessonov , Richard Durrett

We study the impact of steady, homogeneous, and external parallel electric and magnetic field strength ($eE\parallel eB$), on the chiral symmetry breaking-restoration and confinement-deconfinement phase transitions. We also sketch the phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Aftab Ahmad

We study the phase diagram, both at zero and finite temperature, in a class of $\mathbb{Z}_q$ models with infinite range interactions. We are able to identify the transitions between a symmetry-breaking and a trivial phase by using a…

A foundational assumption in complex-system collapse studies is that critical transitions are second-order, preceded by early-warning signals like rising autocorrelation, variance, and critical slowing down (Scheffer, 2009). We show this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Truong Xuan Khanh , Truong Quynh Hoa

We consider the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process on a ring with flat and step initial conditions. We assume that the size of the ring and the number of particles tend to infinity proportionally and evaluate the fluctuations of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Jinho Baik , Zhipeng Liu

We apply periodic orbit theory to study the asymptotic distribution of escape times from an intermittent map. The dynamical zeta function exhibits a branch point which is associated with an asymptotic power law escape. By an analytic…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Per Dahlqvist

We consider the dynamics of local entropy and nearest neighbor mutual information of a 1-D lattice of qubits via the repeated application of nearest neighbor CNOT quantum gates. This is a quantum version of a cellular automaton. We analyze…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 David Berenstein , Jiayao Zhao

We study the defect operator product expansion (OPE) of displacement operators in free and interacting conformal field theories using replica methods. We show that as $n$ approaches $1$ a contact term can emerge when the OPE contains defect…

We obtain long series expansions for the bulk, surface and corner free energies for several two-dimensional statistical models, by combining Enting's finite lattice method (FLM) with exact transfer matrix enumerations. The models encompass…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Eric Vernier , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

Recent measurements of durations of non-equilibrium processes provide valuable information on microscopic mechanisms and energetics. Comprehensive theory for corresponding experiments so far is well developed for single-particle systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 David Voráč , Philipp Maass , Artem Ryabov

Nonreciprocal interactions are commonplace in continuum-level descriptions of both biological and synthetic active matter, yet studies addressing their implications for time-reversibility have so far been limited to microscopic models.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Henry Alston , Luca Cocconi , Thibault Bertrand

We consider the Farey fraction spin chain in an external field $h$. Using ideas from dynamical systems and functional analysis, we show that the free energy $f$ in the vicinity of the second-order phase transition is given, exactly, by $$ f…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 O. F. Bandtlow , J. Fiala , P. Kleban , T. Prellberg

We study the scaling properties of the entanglement entropy (EE) near quantum critical points in interacting random antiferromagnetic (AF) spin chains. Using density-matrix renormalization group, we compute the half-chain EE near the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Prashant Kumar , R. N. Bhatt

Universality is key to the theory of phase transition stating that the equilibrium properties of observables near a phase transition can be classified according to few critical exponents. These exponents rule an universal scaling behaviour…

We calculate the hybrid entanglement entropy between coin and walker degrees of freedom in a non-unitary quantum walk. The model possesses a joint parity and time-reversal symmetry or PT-symmetry and supports topological phases when this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Gene M. M. Itable , Francis N. C. Paraan

Multi-species reaction-diffusion systems, with nearest-neighbor interaction on a one-dimensional lattice are considered. Necessary and sufficient constraints on the interaction rates are obtained, that guarantee the closedness of the time…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amir Aghamohammadi , Masoud Alimohammadi , Mohammad Khorrami

As can be inferred from present experiments in ultracold gases, the scattering length is a quantity that determines the thermodynamic state of the gas. As such, there exists a conjugate thermodynamic to it. Here, we show that the recently…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-02 Victor Romero-Rochin

We review recent investigations of the critical behavior of ferromagnetic $q$-state Potts models on a class of hierarchical lattices, with exchange interactions according to some deterministic but aperiodic substitution rules. The problem…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. S. Haddad , S. T. R. Pinho , S. R. Salinas

The $\beta$-ensemble is a prototypical model of a single particle system on a one-dimensional disordered lattice with inhomogeneous nearest neighbor hopping. Corresponding nonergodic phase has an anomalous critical energy scale, $E_c$:…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Basudha Roy , Adway Kumar Das , Anandamohan Ghosh , Ivan M. Khaymovich

Although generalized Chaplygin phantom models do not show any big rip singularities, we investigated k-essence models together with noncanonical kinetic energy for which there might be a big rip future singularity in the phantom region. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kwang-Hua Chu