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This paper studies best finitely supported approximations of one-dimensional probability measures with respect to the $L^r$-Kantorovich (or transport) distance, where either the locations or the weights of the approximations' atoms are…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-06 Chuang Xu , Arno Berger

We introduce generalization of the recently proposed \textit{Latent Entropy} (L-entropy) \cite{Basak:2024uwc} as a refined measure of genuine multipartite entanglement (GME) in pure states of $n$-party quantum systems. Generalized L-entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Byoungjoon Ahn , Jaydeep Kumar Basak , Keun-Young Kim , Gwon Bin Koo , Vinay Malvimat , Junggi Yoon

Polarization of light is one of the fundamental concepts in optics. There are many ways to measure and characterise this feature of light but at the fundamental level it is quantum mechanics that imposes ultimate limits to such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Marcin Jarzyna

The numerical approximation of dynamic poroelasticity, modeling flow in deformable porous media, by a family of continuous space-time finite element methods is investigated. Equal order approximation in space without any further…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-26 Markus Bause , Mathias Anselmann

Functional inequalities such as the Poincar\'e and log-Sobolev inequalities quantify convergence to equilibrium in continuous-time Markov chains by linking generator properties to variance and entropy decay. However, many applications,…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-20 Bastian Hilder , Patrick van Meurs , Upanshu Sharma

Accurate approximation of probability measures is essential in numerical applications. This paper explores the quantization of probability measures using the maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) distance as a guiding metric. We first investigate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-18 Zahra Mehraban , Alois Pichler

We investigate the minimal error in approximating a general probability measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$ by the uniform measure on a finite set with prescribed cardinality $n$. The error is measured in the $p$-Wasserstein distance. In…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-26 Filippo Quattrocchi

The paper considers the wave equation, with constant or variable coefficients in $\R^n$, with odd $n\geq 3$. We study the asymptotics of the distribution $\mu_t$ of the random solution at time $t\in\R$ as $t\to\infty$. It is assumed that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. V. Dudnikova , A. I. Komech , N. E. Ratanov , Yu. M. Suhov

The naive importance sampling estimator, based on samples from a single importance density, can be numerically unstable. Instead, we consider generalized importance sampling estimators where samples from more than one probability…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-12 Vivekananda Roy , Aixin Tan , James M. Flegal

In this study we are interested mainly in investigating the relations between two graph irregularity measures which are widely used for structural irregularity characterization of connected graphs. Our study is focused on the comparison and…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-15 Ali Ghalavand , Tamás Réti , Igor Z. Milovanović , Ali Reza Ashrafi

We establish a general framework to study the rate of convergence of a Euler type approximation scheme with decreasing time steps to the invariant measure, for a general class of stochastic systems. The error is measured in general…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Aurélien Alfonsi , Vlad Bally , Arturo Kohatsu-Higa

We establish an equivalence-singularity dichotomy for a large class of one-dimensional Markov measures. Our approach is new in that we deal with one-sided and two-sided chains simultaneously, and in that we do not appeal to any 0-1 law. In…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-07 Nachi Avraham-Re'em

In this paper we study the quantization problem for probability measures on Riemannian manifolds. Under a suitable assumption on the growth at infinity of the measure we find asymptotic estimates for the quantization error, generalizing the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-15 Mikaela Iacobelli

In this paper, we investigate a genuine multipartite entanglement measure based on the geometric method. This measure arrives at the maximal value for the absolutely maximally entangled states and has desirable properties for quantifying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Xian Shi

Let $\mu$ be a log-concave probability measure on ${\mathbb R}^n$ and for any $N>n$ consider the random polytope $K_N={\rm conv}\{X_1,\ldots ,X_N\}$, where $X_1,X_2,\ldots $ are independent random points in ${\mathbb R}^n$ distributed…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-18 Silouanos Brazitikos , Apostolos Giannopoulos , Minas Pafis

In this paper, we provide strong $L_2$-rates of approximation of the integral-type functionals of Markov processes by integral sums. We improve the method developed in [2]. Under assumptions on the process formulated only in terms of its…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-13 Iurii Ganychenko

A sequence $x_1,\dots,x_n,\dots$ of discrete-valued observations is generated according to some unknown probabilistic law (measure) $\mu$. After observing each outcome, one is required to give conditional probabilities of the next…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-12-30 Daniil Ryabko

We derive a new methodology for the construction of high order integrators for sampling the invariant measure of ergodic stochastic differential equations with dynamics constrained on a manifold. We obtain the order conditions for sampling…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-31 Adrien Laurent , Gilles Vilmart

Strong approximation errors of both finite element semi-discretization and spatio-temporal full discretization are analyzed for the stochastic Allen-Cahn equation driven by additive noise in space dimension $d \leq 3$. The full…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-04 Ruisheng Qi , Xiaojie Wang

The entanglement of graph states up to eight qubits is calculated in the regime of iteration calculation. The entanglement measures could be the relative entropy of entanglement, the logarithmic robustness or the geometric measure. All 146…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Xiao-yu Chen
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