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相关论文: Conjectures on counting associative 3-folds in $G_…

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We describe a class of compact $G_2$ orbifolds constructed from non-symplectic involutions of K3 surfaces. Within this class, we identify a model for which there are infinitely many associative submanifolds contributing to the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Bobby Samir Acharya , Andreas P. Braun , Eirik Eik Svanes , Roberto Valandro

Every compact 3-Sasakian 7-manifold $M$ admits a canonical 2-parameter family of co-closed $\text{G}_2$-structures $\varphi_{a,b}$ for $a,b > 0$, as well as a foliation by $\varphi_{a,b}$-associative 3-folds whose leaf space $X$ is a…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-13 Gavin Ball , Jesse Madnick

Using reduced Gromov-Witten theory, we define new invariants which capture the enumerative geometry of curves on holomorphic symplectic 4-folds. The invariants are analogous to the BPS counts of Gopakumar and Vafa for Calabi-Yau 3-folds,…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-27 Yalong Cao , Georg Oberdieck , Yukinobu Toda

We provide a significant extension of the twisted connected sum construction of G_2-manifolds, i.e. Riemannian 7-manifolds with holonomy group G_2, first developed by Kovalev; along the way we address some foundational questions at the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-11-03 Alessio Corti , Mark Haskins , Johannes Nordström , Tommaso Pacini

We decompose linear $\mathrm{G}_2$-structure in canonical ways adapted to 3-dimensional subspaces, in terms of certain natural 1-forms and definite triple of 2-forms, and apply the decompositions to the study of $\mathrm{G}_2$-structure…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-13 Chengjian Yao , Ziyi Zhou

We attempt to define a new invariant I of (almost) Calabi-Yau 3-folds M, by counting special Lagrangian rational homology 3-spheres N in M in each 3-homology class, with a certain weight w(N) depending on the topology of N. This is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dominic Joyce

We define an integer-valued virtual count of embedded pseudo-holomorphic curves of two times a primitive homology class and arbitrary genus in symplectic Calabi--Yau $3$-folds, which can be viewed as an extension of Taubes' Gromov…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-12-18 Shaoyun Bai , Mohan Swaminathan

We begin with a discussion on two apparently disconnected topics - one related to nonperturbative superpotential generated from wrapping an M2-brane around a supersymmetric three cycle embedded in a G_2-manifold evaluated by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Aalok Misra

For a nonsingular projective 3-fold $X$, we define integer invariants virtually enumerating pairs $(C,D)$ where $C\subset X$ is an embedded curve and $D\subset C$ is a divisor. A virtual class is constructed on the associated moduli space…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-05 R. Pandharipande , R. P. Thomas

Building on ideas from [DT98; DS11; Wal17; Hay17], we outline a proposal for constructing Floer homology groups associated with a G2-manifold. These groups are generated by associative submanifolds and solutions of the ADHM Seiberg-Witten…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-16 Aleksander Doan , Thomas Walpuski

Coassociative 4-folds are a particular class of 4-dimensional submanifolds which are defined in a 7-dimensional manifold M with a G_2 structure given by a `positive' differential 3-form, sometimes called G_2-form. Assuming that a G_2-form…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-01-13 Alexei Kovalev , Jason D. Lotay

We prove the existence of asymptotically cylindrical (ACyl) Calabi-Yau 3-folds starting with (almost) any deformation family of smooth weak Fano 3-folds. This allow us to exhibit hundreds of thousands of new ACyl Calabi-Yau 3-folds;…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Alessio Corti , Mark Haskins , Johannes Nordström , Tommaso Pacini

Recently, Cao-Maulik-Toda defined stable pair invariants of a compact Calabi-Yau 4-fold $X$. Their invariants are conjecturally related to the Gopakumar-Vafa type invariants of $X$ defined using Gromov-Witten theory by Klemm-Pandharipande.…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-18 Yalong Cao , Martijn Kool

We call a projective Calabi-Yau (CY) 3-fold almost generic if it has only isolated nodes as singularities and the homology classes of all of the exceptional curves in an analytic small resolution are non-trivial but torsion. Such a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Thorsten Schimannek

We first construct a derived equivalence between a small crepant resolution of an affine toric Calabi-Yau 3-fold and a certain quiver with a superpotential. Under this derived equivalence we establish a wall-crossing formula for the…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-02-08 Kentaro Nagao

We study the moduli space of SU(3) structure manifolds X that form the internal compact spaces in four-dimensional N=1/2 domain wall solutions of heterotic supergravity with flux. Together with the direction perpendicular to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Xenia de la Ossa , Magdalena Larfors , Eirik E. Svanes

We study deformations of associative submanifolds $Y^3\subset M^7$ of a $G_2$ manifold $M^7$. We show that the deformation space can be perturbed to be smooth, and it can be made compact and zero dimensional by constraining it with an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Selman Akbulut , Sema Salur

A large number of examples of compact $G_2$ manifolds, relevant to supersymmetric compactifications of M-Theory to four dimensions, can be constructed by forming a twisted connected sum of two appropriate building blocks times a circle.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-16 Andreas P. Braun

The Gopakumar-Vafa conjecture predicts that the Gromov-Witten invariants of a Calabi-Yau 3-fold can be canonically expressed in terms of integer invariants called BPS numbers. Using the methods of symplectic Gromov-Witten theory, we prove…

辛几何 · 数学 2017-10-10 Eleny-Nicoleta Ionel , Thomas H. Parker

We ask about the simply connected compact smooth 6-manifolds which can support structures of Calabi-Yau threefolds. In particular, we study the interesting case of Calabi-Yau threefolds $X$ with second betti number 3. We have a cup-product…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-05-16 P. M. H. Wilson
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