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We consider a class of piecewise-deterministic Markov processes where the state evolves according to a linear dynamical system. This continuous time evolution is interspersed by discrete events that occur at random times and change (reset)…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Mohammad Soltani , Abhyudai Singh

We show that the weak infinitesimal generator of a class of Markov processes acts on bounded continuous functions with bounded continuous second derivative as a singular integral with respect to the orthogonality measure of the explicit…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-24 Wlodek Bryc , Jacek Wesolowski

We consider a stochastic heat equation driven by a space-time white noise and with a singular drift, where a local-time in space appears. The process we study has an explicit invariant measure of Gibbs type, with a non-convex potential. We…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-24 Said Karim Bounebache , Lorenzo Zambotti

In this paper we consider a finite state time discrete Markov chain that mimics the behaviour of solutions of the stochastic differential equation $dX=-U'(X)dt+\epsilon dL$, where $U$ is a multi-well potential with $n\geq 2$ local minima…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-15 Toralf Burghoff , Ilya Pavlyukevich

We consider a stable driven degenerate stochastic differential equation, whose coefficients satisfy a kind of weak H{\"o}rmander condition. Under mild smoothness assumptions we prove the uniqueness of the martingale problem for the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-06 Lorick Huang , Stephane Menozzi

We continue the investigation of the spectral theory and exponential asymptotics of Markov processes, following Kontoyiannis and Meyn (2003). We introduce a new family of nonlinear Lyapunov drift criteria, characterizing distinct subclasses…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ioannis Kontoyiannis , S. P. Meyn

Assuming uniqueness of the martingale problem for Markov processes of generators $q_t$ in a quadratic family like \[q_t(i,j) = a_t(i) q_0(i,j)^2 + b_t(i) q_0(i,j) - \frac{a_t(i)}{N} \sum_k q_0(i,k)^2,\] where $a_t(i),b_t(i)$ are predictable…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-09 Haoming Wang

For the discrete Laguerre operators we compute explicitly the corresponding heat kernels by expressing them with the help of Jacobi polynomials. This enables us to show that the heat semigroup is ultracontractive and to compute the…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-03-12 Aleksey Kostenko

We present a numerical method to produce stochastic dynamics according to the generalized Langevin equation with a non-stationary memory kernel. This type of dynamics occurs when a microscopic system with an explicitly time-dependent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Christoph Widder , Fabian Glatzel , Tanja Schilling

We mainly investigate the log-Harnack inequality for the reflected stochastic partial differential equation driven by multiplicative noises based on the gradient estimate of the associated Markov semigroup. To do it, the penalization method…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-22 Bin Xie

In this work we prove uniqueness of distributional solutions to $2D$ Navier-Stokes equations in vorticity form $u_t-\nu\Delta u+ div (K(u)u)=0$ on $(0,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}^2$ with Radon measures as initial data, where $K$ is the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-26 Viorel Barbu , Michael Röckner , Deng Zhang

Let $d\geq 1$ and $\alpha \in (0, 2)$. Consider the following non-local and non-symmetric L\'evy-type operator on $\mR^d$: $$ \sL^\kappa_{\alpha}f(x):=\mbox{p.v.}\int_{\mR^d}(f(x+z)-f(x))\frac{\kappa(x,z)}{|z|^{d+\alpha}} \dif z, $$ where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-20 Zhen-Qing Chen , Xicheng Zhang

Under suitable assumptions of regularity and non-degeneracy on the covariance of the driving additive noise, any Markov solution to the stochastic Navier-Stokes equations has an associated generator of the diffusion and is the unique…

概率论 · 数学 2009-02-10 Marco Romito

We consider nonlinear parabolic SPDEs of the form $\partial_t u=\sL u + \sigma(u)\dot w$, where $\dot w$ denotes space-time white noise, $\sigma:\R\to\R$ is [globally] Lipschitz continuous, and $\sL$ is the $L^2$-generator of a L\'evy…

概率论 · 数学 2008-05-06 Mohammud Foondun , Davar Khoshnevisan

In this paper, we introduce branching processes in a L\'evy random environment. In order to define this class of processes, we study a particular class of non-negative stochastic differential equations driven by Brownian motions and Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-13 S. Palau , J. C. Pardo

In this paper numerical methods for solving stochastic differential equations with Markovian switching (SDEwMSs) are developed by pathwise approximation. The proposed family of strong predictor-corrector Euler-Maruyama methods is designed…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-03-08 Jun Ye , Haibo Li , Lili Xiao

We consider the formal SDE dX t = b(t, X t)dt + dZ t , X 0 = x $\in$ R d , (E) where b $\in$ L r ([0, T ], B $\beta$ p,q (R d , R d)) is a time-inhomogeneous Besov drift and Z t is a symmetric d-dimensional $\alpha$-stable process, $\alpha$…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-14 Mathis Fitoussi

We consider the stochastic differential equation $dX_t = A(X_{t-}) \, dZ_t$, $ X_0 = x$, driven by cylindrical $\alpha$-stable process $Z_t$ in $R^d$, where $\alpha \in (0,1)$ and $d \ge 2$. We assume that the determinant of $A(x) =…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-17 Tadeusz Kulczycki , Michał Ryznar , Paweł Sztonyk

The dynamics of a Markov process are often specified by its infinitesimal generator or, equivalently, its symbol. This paper contains examples of analytic symbols which do not determine the law of the corresponding Markov process uniquely.…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-14 Jan Kallsen , Paul Krühner

The expected signature kernel arises in statistical learning tasks as a similarity measure of probability measures on path space. Computing this kernel for known classes of stochastic processes is an important problem that, in particular,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-10 Peter K. Friz , Paul P. Hager