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The phenomenon of gene conservation is an interesting evolutionary problem related to speciation and adaptation. Conserved genes are acted upon in evolution in a way that preserves their function despite other structural and functional…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2008-07-23 Bradly J. Alicea , Marcela A. Carvallo-Pinto , Jorge L. M. Rodrigues

Due to the recent evolution of sequencing techniques, the number of available genomes is rising steadily, leading to the possibility to make large scale genomic comparison between sets of close species. An interesting question to answer is:…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-09-24 Bassam AlKindy , Jean-François Couchot , Christophe Guyeux , Arnaud Mouly , Michel Salomon , Jacques M. Bahi

PanGeneHome is a web server dedicated to the analysis of available microbial pangenomes. For any prokaryotic taxon with at least three sequenced genomes, PanGeneHome provides (i) conservation level of genes, (ii) pangenome and core-genome…

MOTIVATION: A central goal of postgenomic biology is the elucidation of the regulatory relationships among all cellular constituents that together comprise the 'genetic network' of a cell or microorganism. Experimental manipulation of gene…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. J. Farkas , H. Jeong , T. Vicsek , A. -L. Barabasi , Z. N. Oltvai

Essential genes constitute the core of genes which cannot be mutated too much nor lost along the evolutionary history of a species. Natural selection is expected to be stricter on essential genes and on conserved (highly shared) genes, than…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2018-05-03 Maddalena Dilucca , Giulio Cimini , Andrea Giansanti

In this research, we consider a mixture of genome fragments of a certain bacteria set. The problem of mixture separation is studied under the assumption that all the genomes present in the mixture are completely sequenced or are close to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2012-03-12 Valery Kirzhner , Zeev Volkovich

Herein it is shown that in order to study the statistical properties of DNA sequences in bacterial chromosomes it suffices to consider only one half of the chromosome because they are similar to its corresponding complementary sequence in…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Marco V. Jose , Tzipe Govezensky , Juan R. Bobadilla

Motivation: The gene content regulates the biology of an organism. It varies between species and between individuals of the same species. Although tools have been developed to identify gene content changes in bacterial genomes, none is…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-05-30 Heng Li , Maximillian Marin , Maha Reda Farhat

With ongoing developments and innovations in single-cell RNA sequencing methods, advancements in sequencing performance could empower significant discoveries as well as new emerging possibilities to address biological and medical…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-12-19 Jiawei Long , Yu Xia

Coding information is the main source of heterogeneity (non-randomness) in the sequences of bacterial genomes. This information can be naturally modeled by analysing cluster structures in the "in-phase" triplet distributions of relatively…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2011-11-09 A. N. Gorban , T. G. Popova , A. Yu. Zinovyev

The study of correlation structure in the primary sequences of DNA is reviewed. The issues reviewed include: symmetries among 16 base-base correlation functions, accurate estimation of correlation measures, the relationship between $1/f$…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wentian Li

The budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is important for human food production and as a model organism for biological research. The genetic diversity contained in the global population of yeast strains represents a valuable resource for…

Understanding how cellular morphology, gene expression, and spatial context jointly shape tissue function is a central challenge in biology. Image-based spatial transcriptomics technologies now provide high-resolution measurements of cell…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-02-17 Zhenglun Kong , Mufan Qiu , John Boesen , Xiang Lin , Sukwon Yun , Tianlong Chen , Manolis Kellis , Marinka Zitnik

Unraveling the evolutionary forces shaping bacterial diversity can today be tackled using a growing amount of genomic data. While the genome of eukaryotes is highly stable, bacterial genomes from cells of the same species highly vary in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-19 Franz Baumdicker , Peter Pfaffelhuber

Microbes are essentially yet convolutedly linked with human lives on the earth. They critically interfere in different physiological processes and thus influence overall health status. Studying microbial species is used to be constrained to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2021-09-03 Chao Yang , Debajyoti Chowdhury , Zhenmiao Zhang , William K. Cheung , Aiping Lu , Zhao Xiang Bian , Lu Zhang

This paper discusses the problem of identifying differentially expressed groups of genes from a microarray experiment. The groups of genes are externally defined, for example, sets of gene pathways derived from biological databases. Our…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Bradley Efron , Robert Tibshirani

The phenotype of any organism on earth is, in large part, the consequence of interplay between numerous gene products encoded in the genome, and such interplay between gene products affects the evolutionary fate of the genome itself through…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-01-04 Pan-Jun Kim , Nathan D. Price

The aim of this study is to investigate the relation that can be found between the phylogeny of a large set of complete chloroplast genomes, and the evolution of gene content inside these sequences. Core and pan genomes have been computed…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2016-09-21 Bashar Al-Nuaimi , Christophe Guyeux , Bassam AlKindy , Jean-François Couchot , Michel Salomon

Much of the on-going statistical analysis of DNA sequences is focused on the estimation of characteristics of coding and non-coding regions that would possibly allow discrimination of these regions. In the current approach, we concentrate…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 D. Kugiumtzis , A. Provata

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is powerful technology that allows researchers to understand gene expression patterns at the single-cell level. However, analysing scRNA-seq data is challenging due to issues and biases in data…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-12-14 Jinlu Liu , Sara Wade , Natalia Bochkina
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