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Collaborative robots are expected to physically interact with humans in daily living and workplace, including industrial and healthcare settings. A related key enabling technology is tactile sensing, which currently requires addressing the…

In medicolegal situations, the consequences of a stabbing incident are described in terms that are qualitative without being quantitative. Here, the mechanical variables involved in knife-tissue penetration events are used to determine the…

Sound is a rich information medium that transmits through air; people communicate through speech and can even discern material through tapping and listening. To capture frequencies in the human hearing range, commercial microphones…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Monica S. Li , Hannah S. Stuart

Locating and grasping of objects by robots is typically performed using visual sensors. Haptic feedback from contacts with the environment is only secondary if present at all. In this work, we explored an extreme case of searching for and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Karel Bartunek , Lukas Rustler , Matej Hoffmann

Robotic arms are essential to modern industries, however, their adaptability to unstructured environments remains limited. Soft robotic arms, particularly those actuated pneumatically, offer greater adaptability in unstructured environments…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Runze Zuo , Dong Heon Han , Richard Li , Saima Jamal , Daniel Bruder

To touch and be touched are vital to human development, well being, and relationships. However, to those who have lost their arms and hands due to accident or war, touching becomes a serious concern that often leads to psychosocial issues…

Wiping behavior is a task of tracing the surface of an object while feeling the force with the palm of the hand. It is necessary to adjust the force and posture appropriately considering the various contact conditions felt by the hand.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Kento Kawaharazuka , Naoaki Kanazawa , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

Artificial skin with the sense of touch can support robots to interact with the surrounding environment efficiently and accomplish complex tasks. Traditional multi-layered artificial skins require complex manufacturing processes which can…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Fan Liu , Guangyu He , Xihang Jiang , Lifeng Wang

In this paper, we study integrated estimation and control of soft robots. A significant challenge in deploying closed loop controllers is reliable proprioception via integrated sensing in soft robots. Despite the considerable advances…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Lasitha Weerakoon , Zepeng Ye , Rahul Subramonian Bama , Elisabeth Smela , Miao Yu , Nikhil Chopra

Aligning humans' assessment of what a robot can do with its true capability is crucial for establishing a common ground between human and robot partners when they collaborate on a joint task. In this work, we propose an approach to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Xiaofeng Gao , Luyao Yuan , Tianmin Shu , Hongjing Lu , Song-Chun Zhu

Accurate human pose estimation is essential for effective Human-Robot Interaction (HRI). By observing a user's arm movements, robots can respond appropriately, whether it's providing assistance or avoiding collisions. While visual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Rotem Atari , Eran Bamani , Avishai Sintov

Palpation of human tissue during Minimally Invasive Surgery is hampered due to restricted access. In this extended abstract, we present a variable stiffness and dynamic force range sensor that has the potential to address this challenge.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Abu Bakar Dawood , Zhenyu Zhang , Martin Angelmahr , Alberto Arezzo , Kaspar Althoefer

Humans naturally grasp objects with minimal level required force for stability, whereas robots often rely on rigid, over-squeezing control. To narrow this gap, we propose a human-inspired physics-conditioned tactile method (Phy-Tac) for…

Object grasping is an important ability required for various robot tasks. In particular, tasks that require precise force adjustments during operation, such as grasping an unknown object or using a grasped tool, are difficult for humans to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Koki Yamane , Sho Sakaino , Toshiaki Tsuji

Robot-assisted dressing has the potential to significantly improve the lives of individuals with mobility impairments. To ensure an effective and comfortable dressing experience, the robot must be able to handle challenging deformable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Alexis Yihong Hao , Yufei Wang , Navin Sriram Ravie , Bharath Hegde , David Held , Zackory Erickson

Understanding the physical interaction with wearable robots is essential to ensure safety and comfort. However, this interaction is complex in two key aspects: (1) the motion involved, and (2) the non-linear behaviour of soft tissues.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Felipe Ballen-Moreno , Pasquale Ferrentino , Milan Amighi , Bram Vanderborght , Tom Verstraten

This paper proposes a hybrid force-motion framework that utilizes real-time surface normal updates. The surface normal is estimated via a novel method that leverages force sensing measurements and velocity commands to compensate the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Ehsan Nasiri , Long Wang

This paper presents the design, characterization and validation of a wearable haptic device able to convey skin stretch, force feedback, and a combination of both, to the user's arm. In this work, we carried out physical and perceptual…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 F. Barontini , M. G. Catalano , S. Fani , G. Grioli , M. Bianchi , A. Bicchi

When humans see a scene, they can roughly imagine the forces applied to objects based on their experience and use them to handle the objects properly. This paper considers transferring this "force-visualization" ability to robots. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Ryo Hanai , Yukiyasu Domae , Ixchel G. Ramirez-Alpizar , Bruno Leme , Tetsuya Ogata

Mimicking the perceptual functions of human cutaneous mechanoreceptors, artificial skins or flexible pressure sensors can transduce tactile stimuli to quantitative electrical signals. Conventional methods to design such devices follow a…