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相关论文: Roundness of grains in cellular microstructures

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Voronoi tessellations have been used to model the geometric arrangement of cells in morphogenetic or cancerous tissues, however so far only with flat hypersurfaces as cell-cell contact borders. In order to reproduce the experimentally…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-12-02 Martin Bock , Amit Kumar Tyagi , Jan-Ulrich Kreft , Wolfgang Alt

Polycrystalline materials undergoing coarsening can be represented as evolving networks of grain boundaries, whose statistical characteristics determine macroscopic materials properties. The process of formation of various statistical…

The material properties of polycrystals are strongly affected by the evolution and coarsening of their internal grain structures. Yet, studying this process is challenging due to the complex interactions within grain boundary networks.…

The problem of ring formation in solutions of cylindrical micelles is reinvestigated theoretically, taking into account a finite bending rigidity of the self-assembled linear objects. Transitions between three regimes are found when the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. van der Schoot , J. P. Wittmer

We consider the Voronoi diagram generated by $n$ i.i.d. $\mathbb{R}^{d}$-valued random variables with an arbitrary underlying probability density function $f$ on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, and analyse the asymptotic behaviours of certain geometric…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-03 Isaac Gibbs , Linan Chen

The Voronoi tessellation of a homogeneous Poisson point process in the lower half-plane gives rise to a family of vertical elongated cells in the upper half-plane. The set of edges of these cells is ruled by a Markovian branching mechanism…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-22 Pierre Calka , Yann Demichel , Nathanaël Enriquez

Space-saving design is a requirement that is encountered in biological systems and the development of modern technological devices alike. Many living organisms dynamically pack their polymer chains, filaments or membranes inside of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Roman Vetter , Falk K. Wittel , Hans J. Herrmann

Two-dimensional simulations are used to explore topological transitions that occur during the formation of films grown from grains that are seeded on substrates. This is done for a relatively large range of the initial value $\Phi_s$ of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Stoffel D. Janssens , David Vázquez-Cortés , Eliot Fried

Numerical simulations of assemblies of grains under cyclic loading exhibit ``granular ratcheting'': a small net deformation occurs with each cycle, leading to a linear accumulation of deformation with cycle number. We show that this is due…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. McNamara , R. García-Rojo , H. J. Herrmann

We investigate the spatial structure of cohesive granular matter with spheres floating at an air-liquid interface that form disordered close packings with pores in between. The interface is slowly lowered in a conical container to uniformly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Michael Berhanu , Arshad Kudrolli

Current transport in polysilicon is a complicated process with many factors to consider. The inhomogeneous nature of polysilicon with its differently shaped and sized grains is one such consideration. We have developed a method that…

Connecting the collective behavior of disordered systems with local structure on the particle scale is an important challenge, for example in granular and glassy systems. Compounding complexity, in many scientific and industrial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Fabian M. Schaller , Robert F. B. Weigel , Sebastian C. Kapfer

According to classical grain growth laws, grain growth is driven by the minimization of surface energy and will continue until a single grain prevails. These laws do not take into account the lattice anisotropy and the details of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Jens M. Tarp , Joachim Mathiesen

By means of numerical simulations, we study the influence of confinement on three-dimensional random close packed (RCP) granular materials subject to gravity. The effects of grain shape (spherical or polyhedral) and polydispersity on this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Jean-François Camenen , Yannick Descantes , Patrick Richard

In particulate systems with short-range interactions, such as granular matter or simple fluids, local structure plays a pivotal role in determining the macroscopic physical properties. Here, we analyse local structure metrics derived from…

Most technologically useful materials spanning multiple length scales are polycrystalline. Polycrystalline microstructures are composed of a myriad of small crystals or grains with different lattice orientations which are separated by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-13 Batuhan Bayir , Yekaterina Epshteyn , William M Feldman

For grain growth to proceed effectively and lead to planet formation a number of barriers to growth must be overcome. One such barrier, relevant for compact grains in the inner regions of the disc, is the `bouncing barrier' in which large…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Richard A. Booth , Farzana Meru , Man Hoi Lee , Cathie J. Clarke

Voronoi tessellations of Poisson point processes are widely used for modeling many types of physical and biological systems. In this paper, we analyze simulated Poisson-Voronoi structures containing a total of 250,000,000 cells to provide…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-01-09 Emanuel A. Lazar , Jeremy K. Mason , Robert D. MacPherson , David J. Srolovitz

The Hilbert basis is fundamental in describing the structure of the integer points of a polyhedral cone. The face-centered cubic grid is one of the densest packing of the 3-dimensional space. The cycles of a grid satisfy the constraint set…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-23 Bela Vizvari , Gergely Kovacs , Benedek Nagy , Necet Deniz Turgay

Many composite materials, both natural and fabricated, process a Voronoi like architecture or microstructure. Furthermore, the stochasticity and connectivity of Voronoi tessellation endow the composite materials constructed by this kind of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Zhengyang Zhang , Hanxing Zhu , Ru Yuan , Sanmin Wang , Yanming Wang , Tongxiang Fan , Yacine Rezgui , Di Zhang