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In 1853 Sylvester stated and proved an elegant formula that expresses the polynomial subresultants in terms of the roots of the input polynomials. Sylvester's formula was also recently proved by Lascoux and Pragacz by using multi-Schur…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Carlos D'Andrea , Hoon Hong , Teresa Krick , Agnes Szanto

We present a combination of two algorithms that accurately calculate multiple roots of general polynomials. Algorithm I transforms the singular root-finding into a regular nonlinear least squares problem on a pejorative manifold, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-20 Zhonggang Zeng

Using equidistribution criteria, we establish divisibility by cyclotomic polynomials of several partition polynomials of interest, including $spt$-crank, overpartition pairs, and $t$-core partitions. As corollaries, we obtain new proofs of…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-24 Amanda Folsom , Joshua Males , Larry Rolen

Univariate polynomial root-finding is a classical subject, still important for modern computing. Frequently one seeks just the real roots of a polynomial with real coefficients. They can be approximated at a low computational cost if the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-14 Victor Y. Pan , Liang Zhao

It is well known that for two univariate polynomials over complex number field the number of their common roots is equal to the order of their resultant. In this paper, we show that this fundamental relationship still holds for the tropical…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-10-11 Hoon Hong , J. Rafael Sendra

Let $f(x)=x^n+a_{n-1}x^{n-1}+\dots+a_0$ be an irreducible polynomial with integer coefficients. For a prime $p$ for which $f(x)$ is fully splitting modulo $ p$, we consider $n$ roots $r_i$ of $f(x)\equiv 0\bmod p$ with $0 \le r_1\le\dots\le…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-28 Yoshiyuki Kitaoka

In this paper, we give some counting results on integer polynomials of fixed degree and bounded height whose distinct non-zero roots are multiplicatively dependent. These include sharp lower bounds, upper bounds and asymptotic formulas for…

数论 · 数学 2018-02-06 Arturas Dubickas , Min Sha

In this paper, by the generalized Bell umbra and Rolle's theorem, we give some results on the real rootedness of polynomials. Some applications on partition polynomials and the sigma polynomials of graphs are given.

数论 · 数学 2017-12-08 Abdelkader Benyattou , Miloud Mihoubi

We generalize the polynomial Szemer\'{e}di theorem to intersective polynomials over the ring of integers of an algebraic number field, by which we mean polynomials having a common root modulo every ideal. This leads to the existence of new…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-09-29 Vitaly Bergelson , Donald Robertson

We present an example of a result in graph theory that is used to obtain a result in another branch of mathematics. More precisely, we show that the isomorphism of certain directed graphs implies that some trinomials over finite fields have…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-23 Robert S. Coulter , Stefaan De Winter , Alex Kodess , Felix Lazebnik

We introduce the notions of alternating roots of polynomials and alternating polynomials over a Cayley-Dickson algebra, and prove a connection between the alternating roots of a given polynomial and the roots of the corresponding…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-02-14 Adam Chapman , Ilan Levin

For bivariate polynomials of degree $n\le 5$ we give fast numerical constructions of determinantal representations with $n\times n$ matrices. Unlike some other available constructions, our approach returns matrices of the smallest possible…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-18 Anita Buckley , Bor Plestenjak

Linearized polynomials appear in many different contexts, such as rank metric codes, cryptography and linear sets, and the main issue regards the characterization of the number of roots from their coefficients. Results of this type have…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-07 Olga Polverino , Ferdinando Zullo

The degree polynomial of a multigraph $G$ is given by $\sum _{v \in V(G)} x^{\mbox{deg}(v)}$. We investigate here properties of the roots of such polynomials. In addition to examining the roots for some families of graphs with few and many…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-09 Jason I. Brown , Ian C. George

We obtain new partial results supporting the spectral set conjecture in dimension 1.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Laba

We prove some separation results for the roots of the generalized Fibonacci polynomials and their absolute values

数论 · 数学 2022-11-04 Jonathan García , Carlos A. Gómez , Florian Luca

In this paper, the discriminant of homogeneous polynomials is studied in two particular cases: a single homogeneous polynomial and a collection of n-1 homogeneous polynomials in n variables. In these two cases, the discriminant is defined…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-10-18 Laurent Busé , Jean-Pierre Jouanolou

We report an ongoing work on clustering algorithms for complex roots of a univariate polynomial $p$ of degree $d$ with real or complex coefficients. As in their previous best subdivision algorithms our root-finders are robust even for…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Rémi Imbach , Victor Y. Pan

We obtain results describing the behavior of the action of rotation generators on polynomials over a commutative ring. We also explore harmonic polynomials in a purely algebraic setting.

表示论 · 数学 2021-01-11 Keith Conrad , Ambar N. Sengupta

We study the roots of a random polynomial over the field of p-adic numbers. For a random monic polynomial with coefficients in $\mathbb{Z}_p$, we obtain an asymptotic formula for the factorial moments of the number of roots of this…

数论 · 数学 2022-04-08 Roy Shmueli