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In this paper, the authors develop a method of detecting correlations between epidemic patterns in different regions that are due to human movement and introduce a null model in which the travel-induced correlations are cancelled. They…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-06-24 Pascal Crépey , Marc Barthélemy

Avian Influenza Virus (AIV) poses significant threats to the poultry industry, humans, domestic animals, and wildlife health worldwide. Monitoring this infectious disease is important for rapid and effective response to potential outbreaks.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Marzieh Soltani , Rozita Dara , Zvonimir Poljak , Caroline Dubé , Neil Bruce , Shayan Sharif

Understanding the dynamics of the spread of diseases within populations is critical for effective public health interventions. We extend the classical SIR model by incorporating additional complexities such as the introduction of a cure and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-10-30 Daniel Perkins , Davis Hunter , Drake Brown , Trevor Garrity , Wyatt Pochman

Viral kinetics have been extensively studied in the past through the use of spatially well-mixed ordinary differential equations describing the time evolution of the diseased state. However, emerging spatial structures such as localized…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2024-04-02 Catherine Beauchemin

Knowledge of the severity of an influenza outbreak is crucial for informing and monitoring appropriate public health responses, both during and after an epidemic. However, case-fatality, case-intensive care admission and…

Previous work has shown that popular trending events are important external factors which pose significant influence on user search behavior and also provided a way to computationally model this influence. However, their problem formulation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Shubhra Kanti Karmaker Santu , Liangda Li , Yi Chang , ChengXiang Zhai

Network epidemiology often assumes that the relationships defining the social network of a population are static. The dynamics of relationships is only taken indirectly into account, by assuming that the relevant information to study…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-04-09 Sebastian Risau-Gusman

This research investigates the coupled dynamics of behavior and infectious disease using a mathematical model. We integrate a two-state q-voter opinion process with SIS-type infection dynamics, where transmission rates are influenced by the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-13 Thomas Goetz , Tyll Krueger , Karol Niedzielewski , Jan Schneider , Barbara Pabjan

Understanding the impact of collective social phenomena in epidemic dynamics is a crucial task to effectively contain the disease spread. In this work we build a mathematical description for assessing the interplay between opinion…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Mattia Zanella

Modifiable health behaviors, a leading cause of illness and death in many countries, are often driven by individual beliefs and sentiments about health and disease. Individual behaviors affecting health outcomes are increasingly modulated…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-08-01 Marcel Salathé , Duy Q. Vu , Shashank Khandelwal , David R. Hunter

This work presents a comparative analysis of Influenzanet data for influenza itself and common cold in the Netherlands during the last 5 years, from the point of view of modelling by linearised SIRS equations parametrically driven by the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-02-02 Eugene B. Postnikov

Infectious diseases occur when pathogens from other individuals or animals infect a person, resulting in harm to both individuals and society as a whole. The outbreak of such diseases can pose a significant threat to human health. However,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-10-24 Ghazaleh Babanejaddehaki , Aijun An , Manos Papagelis

Online social media have greatly affected the way in which we communicate with each other. However, little is known about what are the fundamental mechanisms driving dynamical information flow in online social systems. Here, we introduce a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-05-18 James P. Gleeson , Kevin P. O'Sullivan , Raquel A. Baños , Yamir Moreno

In emergency management for mass gathering, the knowledge about crowd types can highly assist with providing timely response and effective resource allocation. Crowd monitoring can be achieved using computer vision based approaches and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-06-03 Minh Quan Ngo , Pari Delir Haghighi , Frada Burstein

We study the global spatio-temporal patterns of influenza dynamics. This is achieved by analysing and modelling weekly laboratory confirmed cases of influenza A and B from 138 countries between January 2006 and May 2014. The data were…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-01-20 Daihai He , Roger Lui , Lin Wang , Chi Kong Tse , Lin Yang , Lewi Stone

A vast amount of textual web streams is influenced by events or phenomena emerging in the real world. The social web forms an excellent modern paradigm, where unstructured user generated content is published on a regular basis and in most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-08-15 Vasileios Lampos

Data extracted from social media platforms, such as Twitter, are both large in scale and complex in nature, since they contain both unstructured text, as well as structured data, such as time stamps and interactions between users. A key…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 Donggeng Xia , Shawn Mankad , George Michailidis

Messages conveyed by media act as a major drive in shaping attitudes and inducing opinion shift. On the other hand, individuals are strongly affected by peer pressure while forming their own judgment. We solve a general model of opinion…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Francesca Colaiori , Claudio Castellano

Since the advent of the internet, communication paradigms have continuously evolved, resulting in a present-day landscape where the dynamics of information dissemination have undergone a complete transformation compared to the past. In this…

Contacts' temporal ordering and dynamics are crucial for understanding the transmission of infectious diseases. We introduce an interaction-driven model of an airborne disease over contact networks. We demonstrate our interaction-driven…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Alex Abbey , Yanir Marmor , Yuval Shahar , Osnat Mokryn
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