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The Lehmer conjecture states that the non-constant Fourier coefficients of the 24th power of the Dedekind eta function are non-zero. In a recent preprint, Neuhauser and the first author exploited an easily accessible tool from algebraic…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-21 Bernhard Heim , Johann Stumpenhusen

We determine the density of monic integer polynomials of given degree $n>1$ that have squarefree discriminant; in particular, we prove for the first time that the lower density of such polynomials is positive. Similarly, we prove that the…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-04 Manjul Bhargava , Arul Shankar , Xiaoheng Wang

We observe that the E-resultant of a very ample rank 2 vector bundle E on a real projective curve (with no real points) is nonnegative when restricted to the space of real sections. Moreover, we show that if E has a section vanishing at…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 Roger Bielawski

We consider the problem of embedding the semi-ring of Schur-positive symmetric polynomials into its analogue for the classical types $B/C/D$. If we preserve highest weights and add the additional Lie-theoretic parity assumption that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Kleber

It is our purpose to study complete self-shrinkers in Euclidean space. First of all, we show some examples of complete self-shrinkers without polynomial volume growth. By making use of the generalized maximum principle for…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-10 Qing-Ming Cheng , Shiho Ogata

We prove a variant of the so-called bilinear embedding theorem for operators in divergence form with complex coefficients and with nonnegative locally integrable potentials, subject to mixed boundary conditions, and acting on arbitrary open…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-27 Andrea Carbonaro , Oliver Dragičević

Thanks to an approach inspired from Burq-Lebeau \cite{bule}, we prove stochastic versions of Strichartz estimates for Schr\"odinger with harmonic potential. As a consequence, we show that the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with quadratic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Aurélien Poiret , Didier Robert , Laurent Thomann

We give a new proof that the empirical measures of the roots of Eulerian polynomials converge to a certain log-Cauchy distribution. To do so, we show that each moment of the roots of a related family of polynomials not only converge, but in…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-14 Paul Melotti

The polynomial partitioning method of Guth and Katz [arXiv:1011.4105] has numerous applications in discrete and computational geometry. It partitions a given $n$-point set $P\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ using the zero set $Z(f)$ of a suitable…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-20 Jiri Matousek , Zuzana Patakova

In this paper, for any odd $n$ and any integer $m\geq1$ with $n>4m$, we study the fundamental solution of the higher order Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} \mathrm{i}\partial_tu(x,t)=((-\Delta)^m+V(x))u(x,t),\quad t\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Han Cheng , Shanlin Huang , Tianxiao Huang , Quan Zheng

We prove that for all $n\in \mathbb{N}$, there exists a constant $C_{n}$ such that for all $d \in \mathbb{N}$, for every row contraction $T$ consisting of $d$ commuting $n \times n$ matrices and every polynomial $p$, the following…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-15 Michael Hartz , Stefan Richter , Orr Shalit

We study the Boltzmann equation on the $d$-dimensional torus in a perturbative setting around a global equilibrium under the Navier-Stokes linearisation. We use a recent functional analysis breakthrough to prove that the linear part of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-07 Marc Briant , Sara Merino-Aceituno , Clément Mouhot

We prove dispersive estimates for linear Schroedinger equations in two space dimensions. The potential is assumed to be real-valued with some polynomial decay (faster than a negative third power), and zero energy is assumed to be a regular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-10 Wilhelm Schlag

We study systems $(V,T,U_1,U_2)$ consisting of a finite dimensional vector space $V$, a nilpotent $k$-linear operator $T:V\to V$ and two $T$-invariant subspaces $U_1\subset U_2\subset V$. Let $\mathcal S(n)$ be the category of such systems…

表示论 · 数学 2019-06-27 Audrey Moore , Markus Schmidmeier

This paper is the third in a series that researches the Morse Theory, gradient flows, concavity and complexity on smooth compact manifolds with boundary. Employing the local analytic models from \cite{K2}, for \emph{traversally generic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-08-11 Gabriel Katz

We establish sharp-in-time kernel and dispersive estimates for the Schr\"odinger equation on non-compact Riemannian symmetric spaces of any rank. Due to the particular geometry at infinity and the Kunze-Stein phenomenon, these properties…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-14 Jean-Philippe Anker , Stefano Meda , Vittoria Pierfelice , Maria Vallarino , Hong-Wei Zhang

We prove global existence and scattering for a class of quadratic Schrodinger equations in dimension 2. The proof relies on the idea of space-time resonance.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-01-29 Pierre Germain , Nader Masmoudi , Jalal Shatah

For any (real) algebraic variety $X$ in a Euclidean space $V$ endowed with a nondegenerate quadratic form $q$, we introduce a polynomial $\mathrm{EDpoly}_{X,u}(t^2)$ which, for any $u\in V$, has among its roots the distance from $u$ to $X$.…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-02 Giorgio Ottaviani , Luca Sodomaco

Orthogonal polynomials with respect to the hypergeometric distribution on lattices in polyhedral domains in ${\mathbb R}^d$, which include hexagons in ${\mathbb R}^2$ and truncated tetrahedrons in ${\mathbb R}^3$, are defined and studied.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-02-13 Plamen Iliev , Yuan Xu

Every polynomial of the form $P=(x+1)(x^{n-1}+c_1x^{n-2}+\cdots +c_{n-1})$ is representable as Schur-Szeg\H{o} composition of $n-1$ polynomials of the form $(x+1)^{n-1}(x+a_i)$, where the numbers $a_i$ are unique up to permutation. We give…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-04-08 Vladimir Petrov Kostov