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Let $P_s \in \mathcal{D}_s[X_0,X_1, \ldots,X_l]$ be a polynomial whose coefficients are the ring of all general Dirichlet series which converge absolutely in the half-plane $\Re (s) > 1/2$. In the present paper, we show that the function…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-11 Takashi Nakamura

For a semialgebraic set K in R^n, let P_d(K) be the cone of polynomials in R^n of degrees at most d that are nonnegative on K. This paper studies the geometry of its boundary. When K=R^n and d is even, we show that its boundary lies on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-04-26 Jiawang Nie

In this paper we prove that every coefficient of twisted Alexander polynomials of torus knots associated with irreducible $\mathrm{SL}_n(\Bbb C)$-representations is an $\Bbb A$-valued locally constant function on the $\mathrm{SL}_n(\Bbb…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-22 Takayuki Morifuji , Anh T. Tran

The \emph{sum-of-squares (SoS) complexity} of a $d$-multiquadratic polynomial $f$ (quadratic in each of $d$ blocks of $n$ variables) is the minimum $s$ such that $f = \sum_{i=1}^s g_i^2$ with each $g_i$ $d$-multilinear. In the case $d=2$,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Benjamin Rossman , Davidson Zhu

We prove, informally put, that it is not a coincidence that $\cos{(n \theta)} + 1 \geq 0$ and that the roots of $z^n + 1 =0$ are uniformly distributed in angle -- a version of the statement holds for all trigonometric polynomials with `few'…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-07-16 Stefan Steinerberger

We consider the cubic non-linear Schr\"odinger equation on general closed (compact without boundary) Riemannian surfaces. The problem is known to be locally well-posed in $H^s(M)$ for $s>1/2$. Global well-posedness for $s\geq 1$ follows…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-17 Zaher Hani

We are interested in the long time behavior of solutions of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation on the $d$-dimensional torus in low regularity, i.e. for small initial data in the Sobolev space $H^{s_0}(\mathbb T^d)$ with $s_0>d/2$. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-21 Joackim Bernier , Benoît Grébert

The goal of the paper is two-fold. At first, we attempt to give a survey of some recent applications of symmetric polynomials and divided differences to intersection theory. We discuss: polynomials universally supported on degeneracy loci;…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Piotr Pragacz

We reduce a question of Eskin-Kontsevich-Zorich and Forni-Matheus-Zorich, which asks for a classification of all $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$-invariant ergodic probability measures with completely degenerate Kontsevich-Zorich spectrum, to a…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-23 David Aulicino

The celebrated Ore-DeMillo-Lipton-Schwartz-Zippel (ODLSZ) lemma asserts that n-variate non-zero polynomial functions of degree d over a field $\mathbb{F}$ are non-zero over any "grid" $S^n$ for finite subset $S \subseteq \mathbb{F}$, with…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Prashanth Amireddy , Amik Raj Behera , Srikanth Srinivasan , Madhu Sudan

The classical Noether Normalization Lemma states that if $S$ is a finitely generated algebra over a field $k$, then there exist elements $x_1,\dots,x_n$ which are algebraically independent over $k$ such that $S$ is a finite module over…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-04-17 Dinh Van Hoang , Phan Thanh Toan

We give an explicit combinatorial formula for the Schur expansion of Macdonald polynomials indexed by partitions with second part at most two. This gives a uniform formula for both hook and two column partitions. The proof comes as a…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-23 Sami Assaf

We study a family of symmetric polynomials that we refer to as the Boolean product polynomials. The motivation for studying these polynomials stems from the computation of the characteristic polynomial of the real matroid spanned by the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-11 Louis J. Billera , Sara C. Billey , Vasu Tewari

For every positive integer $n$, consider the linear operator $\U_{n}$ on polynomials of degree at most $d$ with integer coefficients defined as follows: if we write $\frac{h(t)}{(1 - t)^{d + 1}} = \sum_{m \geq 0} g(m) t^{m}$, for some…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-09-01 Matthias Beck , Alan Stapledon

In this paper we prove several theorems about abelian varieties over finite fields by studying the set of monic real polynomials of degree 2n all of whose roots lie on the unit circle. In particular, we consider a set V_n of vectors in R^n…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephen A. DiPippo , Everett W. Howe

We prove two recent conjectures of Bourn and Erickson (2023) regarding the real-rootedness of a certain family of polynomials $N_n(t)$ as well as the sum of their coefficients. These polynomials arise as the numerators of generating…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-09 Ming-Jian Ding , Jiang Zeng

We generalize the polynomial Szemer\'{e}di theorem to intersective polynomials over the ring of integers of an algebraic number field, by which we mean polynomials having a common root modulo every ideal. This leads to the existence of new…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-09-29 Vitaly Bergelson , Donald Robertson

Let $X$ be a $d$ dimensional projective manifold, $E$ be an ample vector bundle on $X$ and $0\le \lambda_N\le \lambda_{N-1} \le \cdots \le \lambda_1 \le \operatorname{rank}(E)$ be a partition of $d-2$. We prove that the Schur class…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-01-11 Julius Ross , Matei Toma

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be a complex projective manifold of dimension $n$ defined over the reals and let $M$ denote its real locus. We study the vanishing locus $Z\_{s\_d}$ in $M$ of a random real holomorphic section $s\_d$ of $\mathcal{E}…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-12-20 Thomas Letendre

In [12], we proved that $1$-d periodic fractional Schr\"odinger equation with cubic nonlinearity is locally well-posed in $H^s$ for $s>\frac{1-\alpha}{2}$ and globally well-posed for $s>\frac{5\alpha-1}{6}$. In this paper we define an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Seckin Demirbas