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We present several new spatially localized equilibrium and traveling-wave solutions of plane Couette and channel flows. The solutions exhibit strikingly concentrated regions of vorticity that are flanked on either side by high-speed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. F. Gibson , E. W. Brand

A wide range of natural and engineered fluid flows exhibit spatial or temporal viscosity variations, spanning scales from microbial locomotion to planetary mantle convection. These variations introduce qualitatively new physical mechanisms…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Arjun Sharma , Ritabrata Thakur , Sharath Jose , Rama Govindarajan

Microscale turbulence in porous media is a new physical phenomenon that exhibits unique properties unlike those in classical turbulence flows. At low values of porosity, the surface forces on the solid obstacles compete with the inertial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 V. Srikanth , C. W. Huang , T. S. Su , A. V. Kuznetsov

Many exact coherent states (ECS) arising in wall-bounded shear flows have an asymptotic structure at extreme Reynolds number Re in which the effective Reynolds number governing the streak and roll dynamics is O(1). Consequently, these…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Brandon Montemuro , Christopher M. White , Joseph C. Klewicki , Gregory P. Chini

Large Eddy Simulation (LES) with dynamic sub-grid scale eddy viscosity model has been applied to numerically investigate the evolution of complicated flow structures in supersonic base flow with mass bleed. Mean flow properties obtained…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-15 Pratik Das , Ashoke De

We propose a sensor-restrained model for the shear viscosity term within the localized artificial diffusivity (LAD) scheme to stabilize compressible large-eddy simulations with low-pressure-core vortical structures. LAD methods are used in…

Wall-modeled large-eddy simulation (WMLES) is widely recognized as a useful method for simulation of turbulent flows at high Reynolds numbers. Nevertheless, a continual issue in different wall models is the shift of the mean velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Huan-Cong Liu , Chun-Xiao Xu , Wei-Xi Huang

A new method for the localization of the regions where small scale turbulent fluctuations are present in hypersonic flows is applied to the large-eddy simulation (LES) of a compressible turbulent jet with an initial Mach number equal to 5.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 D. Tordella , M. Iovieno , S. Massaglia , A. Mignone

The study presents wall-modeled large-eddy simulations (LES) characterizing the flow features of a neutral atmospheric boundary layer over two urban-like roughness geometries: an array of three-dimensional square prisms and the…

The need for accurate and fast scale-resolving simulations of fluid flows, where turbulent dispersion is a crucial physical feature, is evident. Large-eddy simulations (LES) are computationally more affordable than direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Justin Plogmann , Oliver Brenner , Patrick Jenny

Direct numerical simulations (DNS) are one of the main ab initio tools to study turbulent flows. However, due to their considerable computational cost, DNS are primarily restricted to canonical flows at moderate Reynolds numbers, in which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Arnab Moitro , Sai Sandeep Dammati , Alexei Y. Poludnenko

High Reynolds Homogeneous Isotropic Turbulence is fully described within the Navier-Stokes (NS) equations, which are notoriously difficult to solve numerically. Engineers, interested primarily in describing turbulence at a reduced range of…

We performed large-eddy simulations of the flow over a typical two-dimensional dune geometry at laboratory scale (the Reynolds number based on the average channel height and mean velocity is 18,900) using the Lagrangian dynamic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-07 Mohammad Omidyeganeh , Ugo Piomelli

We present an equilibrium solution of plane Couette flow that is exponentially localized in both the spanwise and streamwise directions. The solution is similar in size and structure to previously computed turbulent spots and localized,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Evan Brand , John F. Gibson

We present a numerical investigation of three-dimensional, short-wavelength linear instabilities in Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) vortices in homogeneous and stratified environments. The base flow, generated using two-dimensional numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 H. M. Aravind , Manikandan Mathur , Thomas Dubos

Symmetry-based analyses of multiscale velocity gradients highlight that strain self-amplification (SS) and vortex stretching (VS) drive forward energy transfer in turbulent flows. By contrast, a strain-vorticity covariance mechanism…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Rahul Arun , Mostafa Kamal , Tim Colonius , Perry L. Johnson

We study the error scaling properties of large-eddy simulation (LES) in the outer region of wall-bounded turbulence at moderately high Reynolds numbers. In order to avoid the additional complexity of wall-modeling, we perform LES of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Adrián Lozano-Durán , Hyunji Jane Bae

In the present paper, we address the important point of the proportionality between the longitudinal integral lengthscale ($L$) and the characteristic mean flow width ($\delta$) using experimental data of an axisymmetric wake and a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Gioacchino Cafiero , Martin Obligado , J. Christos Vassilicos

Sommerfeld paradox (turbulence paradox) roughly says that mathematically the Couette linear shear flow is linearly stable for all values of the Reynolds number, but experimentally transition from the linear shear to turbulence occurs under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-20 Yueheng Lan , Y. Charles Li

We study the dynamics of the two dimensional Navier Stokes equations linearized around a strictly monotonic shear flow on $\mathbb{T}\times\mathbb{R}$. The main task is to understand the associated Rayleigh and Orr-Sommerfeld equations,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-24 Hao Jia
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