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A new velocity scale is derived that yields a Reynolds number independent profile for the streamwise turbulent fluctuations in the near-wall region of wall bounded flows for $y^+<25$. The scaling demonstrates the important role played by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Marcus Hultmark , Alexander J. Smits

The linear stability of a shear-thinning, viscoelastic fluid undergoing any of the canonical rectilinear shear flows, viz., plane Couette flow and pressure-driven flow through a channel or a tube is analyzed in the creeping-flow limit using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Ramkarn Patne , Shraddha Mandloi , V. Shankar , Ganesh Subramanian

We numerically analyse the rotation of a neutrally buoyant spheroid in a shear flow at small shear Reynolds number. Using direct numerical stability analysis of the coupled nonlinear particle-flow problem we compute the linear stability of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-12-30 T. Rosen , J. Einarsson , A. Nordmark , C. K. Aidun , F. Lundell , B. Mehlig

This work studies two-dimensional fixed-flux Rayleigh-B\'enard convection with periodic boundary conditions in both horizontal and vertical directions and analyzes its dynamics using numerical continuation, secondary instability analysis…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Chang Liu , Manjul Sharma , Keith Julien , Edgar Knobloch

Complex mixing and magnetic field generation occurs within stellar interiors particularly where there is a strong shear flow. To obtain a comprehensive understanding of these processes, it is necessary to study the complex dynamics of shear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 V. Witzke , L. J. Silvers , B. Favier

Empirical observations show that turbulence exhibits a broad range of scaling exponents, characterizing how the velocity gradients diverge in the inviscid limit. These exponents are thought to be linked to singular solutions of the Euler…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Guillaume Costa , Amaury Barral , Adrien Lopez , Quentin Pikeroen , Bérengère Dubrulle

New large eddy simulation (LES) turbulence models for incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) derived from the variational multiscale (VMS) formulation for finite element simulations are introduced. The new models include the variational…

We propose a variational approach to identification of an optimal nonlinear eddy viscosity as a subscale turbulence representation for POD models. The ansatz for the eddy viscosity is given in terms of an arbitrary function of the resolved…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Bartosz Protas , Bernd R. Noack , Jan Östh

Turbulence generally arises in shear flows if velocities and hence inertial forces are sufficiently large. In striking contrast, viscoelastic fluids can exhibit disordered motion even at vanishing inertia. Intermediate between these cases,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 George H. Choueiri , Jose M. Lopez , Atul Varshney , Sarath Sankar , Björn Hof

We study the evolution of velocity fluctuations due to an isolated spatio-temporal impulse using the linearized Navier-Stokes equations. The impulse is introduced as an external body force in incompressible channel flow at $Re_\tau=10000$.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Sabarish B. Vadarevu , Simon J. Illingworth , Ivan Marusic

Temporally periodic solutions are extracted numerically from forced box turbulence with high symmetry. Since they are unstable to small perturbations, they are not found by forward integration but can be captured by Newton-Raphson…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Lennaert van Veen , Shigeo Kida , Genta Kawahara

In aerodynamic design, the use of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) tools has long relied on Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) and Unsteady RANS (URANS) turbulence models. However, these methods face limitations in predicting…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Francesco Mario D'Afiero , Renato Tognaccini , Gianluca Iaccarino

Numerical calculations of the 2-D steady incompressible driven cavity flow are presented. The Navier-Stokes equations in streamfunction and vorticity formulation are solved numerically using a fine uniform grid mesh of 601x601. The steady…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 E. Erturk , T. C. Corke , C. Gokcol

The attached-eddy model (AEM) predicts mean velocity and streamwise velocity variance profiles that follow a logarithmic shape in the overlap region of high Reynolds number wall-bounded turbulent flows. Moreover, the AEM coefficients are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Yue Qin , Gabriel G. Katul , Heping Liu , Dan Li

A promising and cost-effective method for numerical simulation of high Re wall-bounded flows is wall-modeled large-eddy simulation. Most wall models are formulated from the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations (RANS). These RANS-based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Ahmed Elnahhas , Adrián Lozano-Durán , Parviz Moin

Although the equations governing fluid flow are well known, there are no analytical expressions that describe the complexity of turbulent motion. A recent proposition is that in analogy to low dimensional chaotic systems, turbulence is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Marc Avila , Fernando Mellibovsky , Nicolas Roland , Bjoern Hof

Large Eddy Simulations of a flow at a moderate Reynolds number over and around a three-dimensional hill have been performed. The main aim of the simulations was to study the effects of various inflow conditions (boundary layer thickness and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-24 Manuel Garcia-Villalba , Jan G. Wissink , Wolfgang Rodi

The stability of idealized shear flow at long wavelengths is studied in detail. A hydrodynamic analysis at the level of the Navier-Stokes equation for small shear rates is given to identify the origin and universality of an instability at…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jose M. Montanero , Andres Santos , Mirim Lee , James W. Dufty , J. F. Lutsko

Unsteady Lifting-Line Theory (ULLT) is a low order method capable of modeling interacting unsteady and finite wing effects at low computational cost. Most formulations of the method assume inviscid flow and small amplitudes. Whilst these…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Hugh J. A. Bird , Kiran Ramesh , Shūji Ōtomo , Ignazio Maria Viola

In this review, the methodology of large eddy simulations (LES) is introduced and applications in astrophysics are discussed. As theoretical framework, the scale decomposition of the dynamical equations for neutral fluids by means of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-10 Wolfram Schmidt
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