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A graph-theoretic analysis is undertaken for a compendium of input-output (transfer) metrics of a standard discrete-time linear synchronization model, including lp gains, frequency responses, frequency-band energy, and Markov parameters. We…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-25 Subir Sarker , Sandip Roy

We present a theoretical framework for characterizing incremental stability of nonlinear stochastic systems perturbed by compound Poisson shot noise and finite-measure L\'{e}vy noise. For each noise type, we compare trajectories of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-13 SooJean Han , Soon-Jo Chung

We consider trap models on Z^d, namely continuous time Markov jump process on Z^d with embedded chain given by a generic discrete time random walk, and whose mean waiting time at x is given by tau_x, with tau = (tau_x, x in Z^d) a family of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-17 Luiz Renato Fontes , Pierre Mathieu

We consider the problem of `discrete-time persistence', which deals with the zero-crossings of a continuous stochastic process, X(T), measured at discrete times, T = n(\Delta T). For a Gaussian Stationary Process the persistence (no…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 George C. M. A. Ehrhardt , Alan J. Bray , Satya N. Majumdar

Let $r: S\times S\to \bb R_+$ be the jump rates of an irreducible random walk on a finite set $S$, reversible with respect to some probability measure $m$. For $\alpha >1$, let $g: \bb N\to \bb R_+$ be given by $g(0)=0$, $g(1)=1$, $g(k) =…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-22 Johel Beltran , Claudio Landim

We analyze two models of subdiffusion with stochastic resetting. Each of them consists of two parts: subdiffusion based on the continuous-time random walk (CTRW) scheme and independent resetting events generated uniformly in time according…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Łukasz Kuśmierz , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

Studying the development of malignant tumours, it is important to know and predict the proportions of different cell types in tissue samples. Knowing the expected temporal evolution of the proportion of normal tissue cells, compared to…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-11-24 Siavash Ghavami , Olaf Wolkenhauer , Farshad Lahouti , Mukhtar Ullah , Michael Linnebacher

We consider a neuronal levels model that exhibits critical avalanches satisfying power-law distribution. The model has recently explained a change in the scaling exponent from 3/2 to 5/4, accounting for a change in the drive condition from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Abdul Quadir , Haider Hasan Jafri , Avinash Chand Yadav

In this paper, we address the challenge of deriving dynamical models from sparse and noisy data. High-quality data is crucial for symbolic regression algorithms; limited and noisy data can present modeling challenges. To overcome this, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Junette Hsin , Shubhankar Agarwal , Adam Thorpe , Luis Sentis , David Fridovich-Keil

We explore the properties of discrete-time stochastic processes with a bounded state space, whose deterministic limit is given by a map of the unit interval. We find that, in the mesoscopic description of the system, the large jumps between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-22 César Parra-Rojas , Joseph D. Challenger , Duccio Fanelli , Alan J. McKane

We introduce random walks in a sparse random environment on $\mathbb Z$ and investigate basic asymptotic properties of this model, such as recurrence-transience, asymptotic speed, and limit theorems in both the transient and recurrent…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-01 Anastasios Matzavinos , Alexander Roitershtein , Youngsoo Seol

We propose a method for variable selection in the intensity function of spatial point processes that combines sparsity-promoting estimation with noise-robust model selection. As high-resolution spatial data becomes increasingly available…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-30 Dominik Sturm , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

We outline basic properties of a symmetric random walk in one dimension, in which the length of the nth step equals lambda^n, with lambda<1. As the number of steps N-->oo, the probability that the endpoint is at x, P_{lambda}(x;N),…

物理教育 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

We derive a general criterion for the convergence of clock processes in random dynamics in random environments that is applicable in cases when correlations are not negligible, extending recent results by Gayrard [(2010), (2011),…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-18 Anton Bovier , Véronique Gayrard

Mathematical models of pedestrian evacuation and the associated simulation software have become essential tools for the assessment of the safety of public facilities and buildings. While a variety of models are now available, their…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Alexandre Nicolas , Sebastián Bouzat , Marcelo Kuperman

We consider the class of Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes (PDMP), whose state space is $\R\_{+}^{*}$, that possess an increasing deterministic motion and that shrink deterministically when they jump. Well known examples for this…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-12 Nathalie Krell

Real-world measurement noise in applications like robotics is often correlated in time, but we typically assume i.i.d. Gaussian noise for filtering. We propose general Gaussian Processes as a non-parametric model for correlated measurement…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-25 Vince Kurtz , Hai Lin

We study the limiting dynamics of a large class of noisy gradient descent systems in the overparameterized regime. In this regime the set of global minimizers of the loss is large, and when initialized in a neighbourhood of this zero-loss…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Anna Shalova , André Schlichting , Mark Peletier

We revisit classical asymptotics when testing for a structural break in linear regression models by obtaining the limit theory of residual-based and Wald-type processes. First, we establish the Brownian bridge limiting distribution of these…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-16 Christis Katsouris

We consider the spatial Lambda-Fleming-Viot process model for frequencies of genetic types in a population living in R^d, with two types of individuals (0 and 1) and natural selection favouring individuals of type 1. We first prove that the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-01 Alison Etheridge , Amandine Veber , Feng Yu