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Entanglement entropy in topologically ordered matter phases has been computed extensively using various methods. In this paper, we study the entanglement entropy of topological phases in two-spaces from a new perspective---the perspective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Yuting Hu , Yidun Wan

We calculate exactly the von Neumann and topological entropies of the toric code as a function of system size and temperature. We do so for systems with infinite energy scale separation between magnetic and electric excitations, so that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-30 C. Castelnovo , C. Chamon

We elucidate the topological features of the entanglement entropy of a region in two dimensional quantum systems in a topological phase with a finite correlation length $\xi$. Firstly, we suggest that simpler reduced quantities, related to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Kumar S. Raman , Eduardo Fradkin

We consider critical models in one dimension. We study the ground state in thermodynamic limit [infinite lattice]. Following Bennett, Bernstein, Popescu, and Schumacher, we use the entropy of a sub-system as a measure of entanglement. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vladimir Korepin

Entanglement entropies have revealed, in the last years, to be a powerful tool to extract information about the physics of condensed-matter systems. In the first part of this thesis, we show how to extract essential details about the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Luca Taddia

The entanglement properties of the phase transition in a two dimensional harmonic lattice, similar to the one observed in recent ion trap experiments, are discussed both, for finite number of particles and thermodynamical limit. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Elisabeth Rieper , Janet Anders , Vlatko Vedral

We calculate the entanglement entropy of strongly correlated low-dimensional fermions in metallic, superfluid and antiferromagnetic insulating phases. The entanglement entropy reflects the degrees of freedom available in each phase for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. V. França , K. Capelle

In the expanding universe, two interacting fields are no longer in thermal contact when the interaction rate becomes smaller than the Hubble expansion rate. After decoupling, two subsystems are usually treated separately in accordance with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Yuichiro Nakai , Noburo Shiba , Masaki Yamada

After a brief introduction to the concept of entanglement in quantum systems, I apply these ideas to many-body systems and show that the von Neumann entropy is an effective way of characterising the entanglement between the degrees of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John Cardy

We compute the holographic entanglement entropy of a thermalized CFT on a time-dependent background in four dimensions. We consider a slab configuration extending beyond the cosmological horizon of a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Vangelis Giantsos , Nikolaos Tetradis

The topological entanglement entropy is used to measure long-range quantum correlations in the ground state of topological phases. Here we obtain closed form expressions for topological entropy of (2+1)- and (3+1)-dimensional loop gas…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Jacob C. Bridgeman , Benjamin J. Brown , Samuel J. Elman

We show how to measure the order-two Renyi entropy of many-body states of spinful fermionic atoms in an optical lattice in equilibrium and non-equilibrium situations. The proposed scheme relies on the possibility to produce and couple two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-10 Hannes Pichler , Lars Bonnes , Andrew J. Daley , Andreas M. Läuchli , Peter Zoller

Inspired by the holographic computation of large interval entanglement entropy of two dimensional conformal field theory at high temperature, it was proposed that the thermal entropy is related to the entanglement entropy as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bin Chen , Jie-qiang Wu

This paper tests how effectively the bound states of strongly interacting gauge theories are amenable to an emergent description as a thermal ensemble. This description can be derived from a conjectured minimum free energy principle, with…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Pouya Asadi , Varun Vaidya

We consider entanglement entropy of a cap-like region for a conformal field theory living on a sphere times a circle in d space-time dimensions. Assuming that the finite size of the system introduces a unique ground state with a nonzero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Christopher P. Herzog

Entanglement entropy has proven to be an extremely useful concept in quantum field theory. Gauge theories are of particular interest, but for these systems the entanglement entropy is not clearly defined because the physical Hilbert space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-29 William Donnelly

Quantum many-body states that frequently appear in physics often obey an entropy scaling law, meaning that an entanglement entropy of a subsystem can be expressed as a sum of terms that scale linearly with its volume and area, plus a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Isaac H. Kim

In this work the topological order at finite temperature in two-dimensional color code is studied. The topological entropy is used to measure the behavior of the topological order. Topological order in color code arises from the colored…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-19 Mehdi Kargarian

A pure quantum state can fully describe thermal equilibrium as long as one focuses on local observables. Thermodynamic entropy can also be recovered as the entanglement entropy of small subsystems. When the size of the subsystem increases,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Yuya O. Nakagawa , Masataka Watanabe , Hiroyuki Fujita , Sho Sugiura

The entanglement entropy of a subsystem of a quantum system is expressed, in the replica approach, through analytic continuation with respect to n of the trace of the n-th power of the reduced density matrix. This trace can be thought of as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Michele Caraglio , Ferdinando Gliozzi
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