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We study collisions of massive pointlike particles in three dimensional anti-de Sitter space, generalizing the work on massless particles in [1]. We show how to construct exact solutions corresponding to the formation of either a black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Jonathan Lindgren

We derive an explicit form for the Cucker-Smale (CS) model on the special orthogonal group $\mathrm{SO}(3)$ by identifying closed form expressions for geometric quantities such as covariant derivative and parallel transport in exponential…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-12 Razvan C. Fetecau , Seung-Yeal Ha , Hansol Park

We discuss the Cucker-Smale's (C-S) particle model for flocking, deriving precise conditions for flocking to occur when pairwise interactions are sufficiently strong long range. We then derive a Vlasov-type kinetic model for the C-S…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-06-16 Seung-Yeal Ha , Eitan Tadmor

New model equations are derived for dynamics of self-aggregation of finite-size particles. Differences from standard Debye-Huckel and Keller-Segel models are: a) the mobility $\mu$ of particles depends on the locally-averaged particle…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Darryl D. Holm , Vakhtang Putkaradze

We study a new flocking model which has the versatility to capture the physically realistic qualitative behavior of the Motsch-Tadmor model, while also retaining the entropy law, which lends to a similar 1D global well-posedness analysis to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-14 Roman Shvydkoy , Trevor Teolis

In this paper we propose and study a hybrid discrete in continuous mathematical model of collective motion under alignment and chemotaxis effect. Starting from the paper by Di Costanzo et al (2015a), in which the Cucker-Smale model (Cucker…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-10-22 Ezio Di Costanzo , Marta Menci , Eleonora Messina , Roberto Natalini , Antonia Vecchio

We study emergent behaviors of Cucker-Smale(CS) flocks on the hyperboloid $\mathbb{H}^d$ in any dimensions. In a recent work \cite{H-H-K-K-M}, a first-order aggregation model on the hyperboloid was proposed and its emergent dynamics was…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Hyunjin Ahn , Seung-Yeal Ha , Hansol Park , Woojoo Shim

New model equations are derived for dynamics of self-aggregation of finite-size particles. Differences from standard Debye-Huckel and Keller-Segel models are: the mobility of particles depends on the configuration of their neighbors and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Darryl D. Holm , Vakhtang Putkaradze

The Motsch-Tadmor (MT) model is a variant of the Cucker-Smale model with a normalized communication weight function. The normalization poses technical challenges in analyzing the collective behavior due to the absence of conservation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-21 Seung-Yeal Ha , Franca Hoffmann , Dohyeon Kim , Wook Yoon

Here we consider an integral equation describing a fixed number of scalar particles which interact not through boson exchange but directly along light cones, similarly as in bound state equations such as the Bethe-Salpeter equation. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-20 Matthias Lienert , Markus Nöth

We study non-local effects associated with particle collisions in dense suspension flows, in the context of the affine solvent model known to capture various aspects of the jamming transition. We show that an individual collision changes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Gustavo Düring , Edan Lerner , Matthieu Wyart

The cohesive collective motion (flocking, swarming) of autonomous agents is ubiquitously observed and exploited in both natural and man-made settings, thus, minimal models for its description are essential. In a model with continuous space…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Illes J. Farkas , Jeromos Kun , Yi Jin , Gaoqi He , Mingliang Xu

This paper consists of two parts. In the first part, a concise reformulation is derived for that part of the Glashow-Weinberg-Salam (GWS) electroweak interaction Hamiltonian, which describes interactions between leptons (in the first…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Wen-Ge Wang

We consider a self-propelled particle system which has been used to describe certain types of collective motion of animals, such as fish schools and bird flocks. Interactions between particles are specified by means of a pairwise potential,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-05 J. A. Carrillo , S. Martin , V. Panferov

In this paper we prove global existence of weak solutions, their regularization, and relaxation for large data for a broad class of Fokker-Planck-Alignment models which appear in collective dynamics. The main feature of these results, as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-19 R. Shvydkoy

We investigate the physics of an open two-component Dicke model, where the light field mediates non-reciprocal interactions between two spin species. We show that the model, which we dub non-reciprocal Dicke model, exhibits a discrete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Ezequiel I. Rodríguez Chiacchio , Andreas Nunnenkamp , Matteo Brunelli

Exact results on particle-densities as well as correlators in two models of immobile particles, containing either a single species or else two distinct species, are derived. The models evolve following a descent dynamics through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-11-12 Christophe Chatelain , Malte Henkel , Mário J. De Oliveira , Tânia Tomé

We establish the global existence of weak solutions to a class of kinetic flocking equations. The models under consideration include the kinetic Cucker-Smale equation with possibly non-symmetric flocking potential, the Cucker-Smale equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-21 Trygve Karper , Antoine Mellet , Konstantina Trivisa

In this work we study propagation of chaos for solutions of the Liouville equation for the classical discrete Cucker-Smale system. Assuming that the communication kernel satisfies the heavy tail condition -- known to be necessary to induce…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-09 Vinh Nguyen , Roman Shvydkoy

Particles interacting through long-range attraction and short-range repulsion given by power-laws have been widely used to model physical and biological systems, and to predict or explain many of the patterns they display. Apart from rare…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-19 Cameron Davies , Tongseok Lim , Robert J. McCann