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We study phase separation in two dimensions in the scaling limit below criticality. The general form of the magnetization profile as the volume goes to infinity is determined exactly within the field theoretical framework which explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Gesualdo Delfino , Jacopo Viti

We consider the evolution of curve networks in two dimensions (2d) and surface clusters in three dimensions (3d). The motion of the interfaces is described by surface diffusion, with boundary conditions at the triple junction points/lines,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-07 Weizhu Bao , Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg , Quan Zhao

We present a unified framework, with quantitative estimates, for deterministic interacting particle systems whose pairwise interactions may depend on heterogeneous labels. Heterogeneity is kept at every level by adding a frozen label…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-21 Thierry Paul , Emmanuel Trélat

We prove that quadratic pair interactions for functions defined on planar Poisson clouds and taking into account pairs of sites of distance up to a certain (large-enough) threshold can be almost surely approximated by the multiple of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-26 Andrea Braides , Marco Caroccia

We present a simple, unified theory for the self-energy of an ion near a dielectric interface. Our theory accounts for both the short-range (solvation) and long-range (image force) electrostatic forces, charge polarization induced by these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Rui Wang , Zhen-Gang Wang

The surface of a liquid near a moving contact line is highly curved owing to diverging viscous forces. Thus, microscopic physics must be invoked at the contact line and matched to the hydrodynamic solution farther away. This matching has…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jens Eggers

The variation of energies associated with soft matter interfaces where surface inhomogeneities are present. These energies include the total bending and splay energy, the variable surface tension energy, a coupling energy between the total…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Prerna Gera , David Salac

The sharp-interface limits of a phase-field model with a generalized Navier slip boundary condition for moving contact line problem are studied by asymptotic analysis and numerical simulations. The effects of the {mobility} number as well…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-12 Xianmin Xu , Yana Di , Haijun Yu

A one-dimensional bosonic gas with strong contact repulsion and attractive non-local interactions may form a quantum droplet with a flat-top density profile. We focus on a system in the Tonks-Girardeau limit of infinitely strong contact…

Using sum rules and a new dipole-free sum-over-states expression, we calculate the fundamental limits of the dispersion of the real and imaginary parts of all electronic nonlinear-optical susceptibilities. As such, these general results can…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark G. Kuzyk

We propose a model for energy-dependent $\delta-\delta^{\prime}$ interactions which yields scattering coefficients exhibiting full transmission for high-energy incident particles, also computing the bound solutions in one-dimension…

This paper develops a scattering theory for the asymmetric transport observed at interfaces separating two-dimensional topological insulators. Starting from the spectral decomposition of an unperturbed interface Hamiltonian, we present a…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-08-13 Binglu Chen , Guillaume Bal

We consider a kinetic model of two species of particles interacting with a reservoir at fixed temperature, described by two coupled Vlasov-Fokker-Plank equations. We prove that in the diffusive limit the evolution is described by a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Guido Manzi , Rossana Marra

In this work, a mathematical model based on interface energy is proposed within the framework of surface continuum mechanics to study the dynamics of encapsulated bubbles. The interface model naturally induces a residual stress field into…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Nehal Dash , Ganesh Tamadapu

We analytically calculate the energy spectrum of a circular graphene quantum dot with radius R subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field B by applying the infinite-mass boundary condition. We can retrieve well-known limits for the cases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-27 S. Schnez , K. Ensslin , M. Sigrist , T. Ihn

We study the motion of phase interfaces in a diffusive lattice equation with bistable nonlinearity and derive a free boundary problem with hysteresis to describe the macroscopic evolution in the parabolic scaling limit. The first part of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-03 Michael Helmers , Michael Herrmann

We consider a model for haptotaxis with bistable growth and study its singular limit. This yiels an interface motion where the normal velocity of the interface depends on the mean curvature and on some nonlocal haptotaxis term. We prove the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-29 Elisabeth Logak , Chao Wang

We propose a general control framework for two-phase flows with variable densities in the diffuse interface formulation, where the distribution of the fluid components is described by a phase field. The flow is governed by the diffuse…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-08 Harald Garcke , Michael Hinze , Christian Kahle

From the many-body T-matrix the condition for a medium-dependent bound state and its binding energy is derived for a homogeneous interacting Bose gas. This condition provides the critical line in the phase diagram in terms of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-20 M. Männel , K. Morawetz , M. Schreiber , P. Lipavský

We investigate the signatures in the squeezed limit of the primordial scalar bispectrum due to modifications of the standard theory at high energy. In particular, we consider the cases of modified dispersion relations and/or modified…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Diego Chialva