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The basic goal of survivable network design is to construct low-cost networks which preserve a sufficient level of connectivity despite the failure or removal of a few nodes or edges. One of the most basic problems in this area is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Mohit Garg , Fabrizio Grandoni , Afrouz Jabal Ameli

We prove new results for approximating the graphic TSP and some related problems. We obtain polynomial-time algorithms with improved approximation guarantees. For the graphic TSP itself, we improve the approximation ratio to 7/5. For a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-09-18 András Sebő , Jens Vygen

In the $k$-edge-connected spanning subgraph ($k$ECSS) problem, our goal is to compute a minimum-cost sub-network that is resilient against up to $k$ link failures: Given an $n$-node $m$-edge graph with a cost function on the edges, our goal…

Jaberi [7] presented approximation algorithms for the problem of computing a minimum size 2-vertex strongly biconnected subgraph in directed graphs. We have implemented approximation algorithms presented in [7] and we have tested the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Azzam Habib

Given a graph $G=(V,E)$ and a set of terminal vertices $T$ we say that a superset $S$ of $T$ is $T$-connecting if $S$ induces a connected graph, and $S$ is minimal if no strict subset of $S$ is $T$-connecting. In this paper we prove that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Jan Arne Telle , Yngve Villanger

We present a $\frac53$-approximation algorithm for the matching augmentation problem (MAP): given a multi-graph with edges of cost either zero or one such that the edges of cost zero form a matching, find a 2-edge connected spanning…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 J. Cheriyan , R. Cummings , J. Dippel , J. Zhu

We propose a simple and natural approximation algorithm for the problem of finding a 2-edge-connected spanning subgraph of minimum total edge cost in a graph. The algorithm maintains a spanning forest starting with an empty edge set. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Stephan Beyer , Markus Chimani , Joachim Spoerhase

In the Connected Dominating Set problem we are given a graph $G=(V,E)$ and seek a minimum size dominating set $S \subseteq V$ such that the subgraph $G[S]$ of $G$ induced by $S$ is connected. In the $2$-Edge-Connected Dominating Set problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-23 Amir Belgi , Zeev Nutov

We consider the minimum cut problem in undirected, weighted graphs. We give a simple algorithm to find a minimum cut that $2$-respects (cuts two edges of) a spanning tree $T$ of a graph $G$. This procedure can be used in place of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Nalin Bhardwaj , Antonio Molina Lovett , Bryce Sandlund

A directed graph $G=(V,E)$ is strongly biconnected if $G$ is strongly connected and its underlying graph is biconnected. A strongly biconnected directed graph $G=(V,E)$ is called $2$-vertex-strongly biconnected if $|V|\geq 3$ and the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Raed Jaberi

We consider network design problems in which we are given a graph and seek a min-size $2$-connected subgraph that satisfies a prescribed property. $\bullet$ In the 1-Connectivity Augmentation problem the goal is to augment a connected graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Zeev Nutov

We introduce the minimum labelling spanning bi-connected subgraph problem (MLSBP) replacing connectivity by bi-connectivity in the well known minimum labelling spanning tree problem (MLSTP). A graph is bi-connected if, for every two…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-08 J. A. Moreno Perez , S. Consoli

Given a connected undirected graph $\bar{G}$ on $n$ vertices, and non-negative edge costs $c$, the 2ECM problem is that of finding a $2$-edge~connected spanning multisubgraph of $\bar{G}$ of minimum cost. The natural linear program (LP) for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 S. Boyd , J. Cheriyan , R. Cummings , L. Grout , S. Ibrahimpur , Z. Szigeti , L. Wang

The MEG (minimum equivalent graph) problem is, given a directed graph, to find a small subset of the edges that maintains all reachability relations between nodes. The problem is NP-hard. This paper gives an approximation algorithm with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Samir Khuller , Balaji Raghavachari , Neal E. Young

In this paper, we study the minimum size 2-edge connected spanning subgraph problem (henceforth 2EC) and show that every 3-edge connected cubic graph G=(V, E), with n=|V| allows a 2EC solution for G of size at most 7n/6, which improves upon…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Philippe Legault

We give the first almost-linear time algorithm for computing the \emph{maximal $k$-edge-connected subgraphs} of an undirected unweighted graph for any constant $k$. More specifically, given an $n$-vertex $m$-edge graph $G=(V,E)$ and a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Thatchaphol Saranurak , Wuwei Yuan

Our motivation is to improve on the best approximation guarantee known for the problem of finding a minimum-cost 2-node connected spanning subgraph of a given undirected graph with nonnegative edge costs. We present an LP (Linear…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Logan Grout , Joseph Cheriyan , Bundit Laekhanukit

Finding a d-regular spanning subgraph (or d-factor) of a graph is easy by Tutte's reduction to the matching problem. By the same reduction, it is easy to find a minimal or maximal d-factor of a graph. However, if we require that the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-10-10 Kamiel Cornelissen , Ruben Hoeksma , Bodo Manthey , N. S. Narayanaswamy , C. S. Rahul

We present the first polynomial-time approximation schemes, i.e., (1 + {\epsilon})-approximation algorithm for any constant {\epsilon} > 0, for the minimum three-edge connected spanning subgraph problem and the minimum three-vertex…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 Baigong Zheng

Wu and Grumbach introduced the concept of strongly biconnected directed graphs. A directed graph $G=(V,E)$ is called strongly biconnected if the directed graph $G$ is strongly connected and the underlying undirected graph of $G$ is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Raed Jaberi