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We investigate problems addressing combined connectivity augmentation and orientations settings. We give a polynomial-time 6-approximation algorithm for finding a minimum cost subgraph of an undirected graph $G$ that admits an orientation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Mohit Singh , László A. Végh

Connectivity related concepts are of fundamental interest in graph theory. The area has received extensive attention over four decades, but many problems remain unsolved, especially for directed graphs. A directed graph is 2-edge-connected…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Shiri Chechik , Thomas Dueholm Hansen , Giuseppe F. Italiano , Veronika Loitzenbauer , Nikos Parotsidis

Consider the following problem: given a graph with edge costs and a subset Q of vertices, find a minimum-cost subgraph in which there are two edge-disjoint paths connecting every pair of vertices in Q. The problem is a failure-resilient…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-10-01 Glencora Borradaile , Philip Klein

We present a $\frac74$ approximation algorithm for the matching augmentation problem (MAP): given a multi-graph with edges of cost either zero or one such that the edges of cost zero form a matching, find a 2-edge connected spanning…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Joe Cheriyan , Jack Dippel , Fabrizio Grandoni , Arindam Khan , Vishnu V. Narayan

An instance of the Connected Maximum Cut problem consists of an undirected graph G = (V, E) and the goal is to find a subset of vertices S $\subseteq$ V that maximizes the number of edges in the cut \delta(S) such that the induced graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-03 MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Guy Kortsarz , Robert MacDavid , Manish Purohit , Kanthi Sarpatwar

The vertex cover number of a graph is the minimum number of vertices that are needed to cover all edges. When those vertices are further required to induce a connected subgraph, the corresponding number is called the connected vertex cover…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-05-16 Eglantine Camby , Jean Cardinal , Samuel Fiorini , Oliver Schaudt

We show how to find and efficiently maintain maximal k-edge-connected subgraphs in undirected graphs. In particular, we provide the following results. (1) A general framework for maintaining the maximal k-edge-connected subgraphs upon…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Loukas Georgiadis , Giuseppe F. Italiano , Evangelos Kosinas , Debasish Pattanayak

In minimum power network design problems we are given an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ with edge costs $\{c_e:e \in E\}$. The goal is to find an edge set $F\subseteq E$ that satisfies a prescribed property of minimum power $p_c(F)=\sum_{v \in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Zeev Nutov

We design and analyse approximation algorithms for the minimum-cost connected T-join problem: given an undirected graph G = (V;E) with nonnegative costs on the edges, and a subset of nodes T, find (if it exists) a spanning connected…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-07-25 Joseph Cheriyan , Zachary Friggstad , Zhihan Gao

Given a n points in two dimensional space, a Manhattan Network G is a network that connects all n points with either horizontal or vertical edges, with the property that for any two point in G should be connected by a Manhattan path and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Md. Musfiqur Rahman Sanim , Safrunnesa Saira , Fatin Faiaz Ahsan , Rajon Bardhan , S. M. Ferdous

Finding a minimum-weight strongly connected spanning subgraph of an edge-weighted directed graph is equivalent to the weighted version of the well-known strong connectivity augmentation problem. This problem is NP-hard, and a simple…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Ryoma Norose , Yutaro Yamaguchi

A labelled, undirected graph is a graph whose edges have assigned labels, from a specific set. Given a labelled, undirected graph, the well-known minimum labelling spanning tree problem is aimed at finding the spanning tree of the graph…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Jose' Andres Moreno Perez , Sergio Consoli

We consider the problem of finding a minimum edge cost subgraph of a graph satisfying both given node-connectivity requirements and degree upper bounds on nodes. We present an iterative rounding algorithm of the biset LP relaxation for this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-08-11 Takuro Fukunaga , Zeev Nutov , R. Ravi

Let G be a simple balanced bipartite graph on $2n$ vertices, $\delta = \delta(G)/n$, and $\rho={\delta + \sqrt{2 \delta -1} \over 2}$. If $\delta > 1/2$ then it has a $\lfloor \rho n \rfloor$-regular spanning subgraph. The statement is…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-10-13 Béla Csaba

Generalizing well-known results of Erd\H{o}s and Lov\'asz, we show that every graph $G$ contains a spanning $k$-partite subgraph $H$ with $\lambda{}(H)\geq \lceil{}\frac{k-1}{k}\lambda{}(G)\rceil$, where $\lambda{}(G)$ is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-13 J. Bang-Jensen , F. Havet , M. Kriesell , A. Yeo

We present a factor $14D^2$ approximation algorithm for the minimum linear arrangement problem on series-parallel graphs, where $D$ is the maximum degree in the graph. Given a suitable decomposition of the graph, our algorithm runs in time…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-10-17 Martina Eikel , Christian Scheideler , Alexander Setzer

We present a polynomial-time 9/7-approximation algorithm for the graphic TSP for cubic graphs, which improves the previously best approximation factor of 1.3 for 2-connected cubic graphs and drops the requirement of 2-connectivity at the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Zdenek Dvorak , Daniel Kral , Bojan Mohar

We consider a variety of NP-Complete network connectivity problems. We introduce a novel dual-based approach to approximating network design problems with cut-based linear programming relaxations. This approach gives a $3/2$-approximation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-24 Benjamin Grimmer

The minimum-weight $2$-edge-connected spanning subgraph (2-ECSS) problem is a natural generalization of the well-studied minimum-weight spanning tree (MST) problem, and it has received considerable attention in the area of network design.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Michal Dory , Mohsen Ghaffari

The \emph{maximal $k$-edge-connected subgraphs} problem is a classical graph clustering problem studied since the 70's. Surprisingly, no non-trivial technique for this problem in weighted graphs is known: a very straightforward…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Chaitanya Nalam , Thatchaphol Saranurak