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Ammann bars are formed by segments (decorations) on the tiles of a tiling such that forming straight lines with them while tiling forces non-periodicity. Only a few cases are known, starting with Robert Ammann's observations on Penrose…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Thomas Fernique , Carole Porrier

Given a tropical line $L$ and a smooth tropical surface $X$, we look at the position of $L$ on $X$. We introduce its primal and dual motif which are respectively a decorated graph and a subcomplex of the dual triangulation of $X$. They…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-17 Marta Panizzut , Magnus Dehli Vigeland

In this mostly expository note, we explain a proof of Tate's two conjectures [Tat65] for algebraic cycles of arbitrary codimension on certain products of elliptic curves and abelian surfaces over number fields.

数论 · 数学 2022-10-26 Chao Li , Wei Zhang

The first aperiodic monotiling, introduced by Taylor, was based on a trapezoidal prototile equipped with 14 distinct decorations. A presentation of the closely related Taylor-Socolar aperiodic monotiling is based on a hexagonal prototile…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-28 Howard L. Resnikoff

Aperiodic crystals constitute a fascinating class of materials that includes incommensurate (IC) modulated structures and quasicrystals (QCs). Although these two categories share a common foundation in the concept of superspace, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Toranosuke Matsubara , Akihisa Koga , Atsushi Takano , Yushu Matsushita , Tomonari Dotera

The so-called "einstein problem" (a pun playing with the famous scientist's name and the German term "ein Stein" for "one stone") asks for a simply connected prototile only allowing nonperiodic tilings without need of any matching rule. So…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-06-24 Bernhard Klaassen

We study the rotational structures of aperiodic tilings in Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension using topological methods. Classical topological approaches to the study of aperiodic patterns have largely concentrated just on translational…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-01 John Hunton , James J. Walton

Bobbin lace is a fibre art form in which threads are braided together to form a fabric, often with a very detailed and complex design. In traditional practice, each region of the fabric is filled with a periodic texture. We establish the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Veronika Irvine , Therese Biedl , Craig S. Kaplan

Leibniz algebras generated by one element, called cyclic, provide simple and illuminating examples of many basic concepts. It is the purpose of this paper to illustrate this fact.

环与代数 · 数学 2014-02-25 Kristin Bugg , Allison Hedges , Minji Lee , Daniel Scofield , S. McKay Sullivan

A group-theoretical approach to the construction of quasiperiodic tilings of a Euclidean plane, possessing five-fold symmetry, is applied. Of the infinitely many of variants of quasiperiodic partitions of the plane, possessing the dihedral…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-08-08 Alexander S. Prokhoda

Every body knows that identical regular triangles or squares can tile the whole plane. Many people know that identical regular hexagons can tile the plane properly as well. In fact, even the bees know and use this fact! Is there any other…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-03-28 Chuanming Zong

Exploring nonminimal-rank quasicrystals, which have symmetries that can be found in both periodic and aperiodic crystals, often provides new insight into the physical nature of aperiodic long-range order in models that are easier to treat.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Sam Coates , Akihisa Koga , Toranosuke Matsubara , Ryuji Tamura , Hem Raj Sharma , Ronan McGrath , Ron Lifshitz

The majority of graphs whose sandpile groups are known are either regular or simple. We give an explicit formula for a family of non-regular multi-graphs called thick cycles. A thick cycle graph is a cycle where multi-edges are permitted.…

The simple symplectic triple systems over the real numbers are classified up to isomorphism, and linear models of all of them are provided. Besides the split cases, one for each complex simple Lie algebra, there are two kinds of non-split…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-05-16 Cristina Draper , Alberto Elduque

We give a class of examples of reducible (d-semistable) threefolds of CY type with two irreducible components for which (it is reasonably easy to prove that) no family of admissible genus zero stable maps sweeps out a surface, yet such…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-02-02 Adrian Zahariuc

Recently Taylor and Socolar introduced an aperiodic mono-tile. The associated tiling can be viewed as a substitution tiling. We use the substitution rule for this tiling and apply the algorithm of \cite{AL} to check overlap coincidence. It…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-12-19 Shigeki Akiyama , Jeong-Yup Lee

Crystals are paradigms of ordered structures. While order was once seen as synonymous with lattice periodic arrangements, the discoveries of incommensurate crystals and quasicrystals led to a more general perception of crystalline order,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Uwe Grimm

We introduce a square tiling/tetragonal strip representation to the P, D, and G triply periodic minimal surfaces. This approach is useful in identifying mixtures and grain boundaries of these surfaces that might be useful for material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Chern Chuang , Bih-Yaw Jin

Non-periodic systems have become more important in recent years, both theoretically and practically. Their description via Delone sets requires the extension of many standard concepts of crystallography. Here, we summarise some useful…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-10-15 Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm

Several articles deal with tilings with squares and dominoes on 2-dimensional boards, but only a few on boards in 3-dimensional space. We examine a tiling problem with colored cubes and bricks of $(2\times2\times n)$-board in three…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-01 László Németh