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相关论文: Dynamics of Active Rouse Chains

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Many researchers have been encouraged to describe the dynamics of chromosomal loci in chromatin using the classical Rouse model of polymer dynamics by the agreement between the measured mean square displacement (MSD) versus time of…

In this work, we explore the dynamics of active entangled chains using molecular dynamics simulations of a modified Kremer-Grest model. The active chains are diluted in a mesh of very long passive linear chains, to avoid constraint release…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Andres R. Tejedor , Raquel Carracedo , Jorge Ramírez

Any first course on polymer physics teaches that the dynamics of a tagged monomer of a polymer is anomalously subdiffusive, i.e., the mean-square displacement of a tagged monomer increases as $t^\alpha$ for some $\alpha<1$ until the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-16 Debabrata Panja

A simple one-dimensional model is constructed for polymer motion. It exhibits the crossover from reptation to Rouse dynamics through gradually allowing hernia creation and annihilation. The model is treated by the density matrix technique…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrzej Drzewinski , J. M. J. van Leeuwen

We solve a hydrodynamic model of active chromatin dynamics, within a confined geometry simulating the cell nucleus. Using both analytical and numerical methods, we describe the behavior of the chromatin polymer driven by the activity of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Iraj Eshghi , Alexandra Zidovska , Alexander Y. Grosberg

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we determine the linear and nonlinear viscoelastic properties of a model polymer melt in the unentangled regime. Several approaches are compared for the computation of linear moduli, including…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mihail Vladkov , J. -L. Barrat

We study the segmental dynamics of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) from microscopic simulations in the neat polymer and a polymer electrolyte (PEO/LiBF$_4$) by analyzing the normal modes. We verify the applicability of the Rouse theory,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-04-15 Arijit Maitra , Andreas Heuer

We study the impact of stochastic perturbations to deterministic dynamical systems using the formalism of the Ruelle response theory and explore how stochastic noise can be used to explore the properties of the underlying deterministic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Valerio Lucarini

The conformational and dynamical properties of active polymers in solution are determined by the nature of the activity, and the behavior of polymers with self-propelled, active Brownian particle-type monomers differs qualitatively from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Aitor Martin-Gomez , Thomas Eisenstecken , Gerhard Gompper , Roland G. Winkler

Recent high resolution experiments have provided a quantitative description of the statistical properties of interphase chromatin at large scales. These findings have stimulated a search for generic physical interactions that give rise to…

The conformational and dynamical properties of active self-propelled filaments/polymers are investigated in the presence of hydrodynamic interactions by both, Brownian dynamics simulations and analytical theory. Numerically, a discrete…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Aitor Martin-Gomez , Thomas Eisenstecken , Gerhard Gompper , Roland G. Winkler

Long, elastic filaments cross-linked and deformed by active molecular motors occur in various natural settings. The overall macroscopic mechanical response of such a composite network depends on the coupling between the active and the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Raghunath Chelakkot , Arvind Gopinath , L. Mahadevan

The conformational and dynamical properties of isolated semiflexible active polar ring polymers are investigated analytically. A ring is modeled as continuous Gaussian polymer exposed to tangential active forces. The analytical solution of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Christian A. Philipps , Gerhard Gompper , Roland G. Winkler

The correlation between the fast cage dynamics and structural relaxation is investigated in a model polymer system. It is shown that the cage vibration amplitude, as expressed by the Debye-Waller factor, and the relaxation time…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 A. Ottochian , C. De Michele , D. Leporini

It is discussed that the kinetics observed by Shusterman et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 048303] for long dsDNA is not the Rouse one and, in fact, the macromolecule behaves (approximately) as the Zimm polymer.

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. Tothova , B. Brutovsky , V. Lisy

In this paper, we investigate the microscopic dynamics of a polymer of length $N$ translocating through a narrow pore. Characterization of its purportedly anomalous dynamics has so far remained incomplete. We show that the polymer dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-07-25 Debabrata Panja , Gerard T. Barkema , Robin C. Ball

We study, via extensive numerical simulations, the force-velocity curve of an active particle advected by a steady laminar flow, in the nonlinear response regime. Our model for an active particle relies on a colored noise term that mimics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-07 F. Cecconi , A. Puglisi , A. Sarracino , A. Vulpiani

The static and dynamic properties of a cyclic Rouse chain modified by the introduction of an effective, spherically symmetric, attracting potential of entropic nature is studied. It is shown that a relatively weak potential can lead to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Nail Fatkullin , Carlos Mattea , Kevin Lindt , Siegfried Stapf , Margarita Kruteva

We study the compression and extension dynamics of a DNA-like polymer interacting with non-DNA binding and DNA-binding proteins, by means of computer simulations. The geometry we consider is inspired by recent experiments probing the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-13 M. C. F. Pereira , C. A. Brackley , J. S. Lintuvuori , D. Marenduzzo , E. Orlandini

Dynamics of nucleosomes, the building blocks of the chromatin, has crucial effects on expression, replication and repair of genomes in eukaryotes. Beside constant movements of nucleosomes by thermal fluctuations, ATP-dependent chromatin…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-01-28 Fatemeh Khodabandeh , Hashem Fatemi , Farshid Mohammad-Rafiee1