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Two-dimensional Dirac semimetals with a single massless Dirac cone exhibit the parity anomaly. Usually, such a kind of anomalous topological semimetallic phase in real materials is unstable where any amount of disorder can drive it into a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Zhen Ning , Xianyong Ding , Dong-Hui Xu , Rui Wang

An exciting new prospect in condensed matter physics is the possibility of realizing fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states in simple lattice models without a large external magnetic field. A fundamental question is whether qualitatively new…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-29 Maissam Barkeshli , Xiao-Liang Qi

The Halperin $(m',m,n)$ fractional quantum Hall effects of two-component quantum particles are studied in topological checkerboard lattice models. Here for $m\neq m'$, we demonstrate the emergence of fractional quantum hall effects with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Tian-Sheng Zeng

The non-equilibrium evolution of the block entanglement entropy is investigated in the XY chain in a transverse magnetic field after the Hamiltonian parameters are suddenly changed from and to arbitrary values. Using Toeplitz matrix…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maurizio Fagotti , Pasquale Calabrese

The pursuit of understanding parity anomaly in condensed matter systems has led to significant advancements in both theoretical and experimental research in recent years. In this study, we explore the parity anomaly of massless Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

We consider the Hall conductivity due to the motion of a vortex in a lattice-model of a clean superconductor, using a combination of general arguments, unrestricted Hartree-Fock calculations, and exact diagonalization. In the weak coupling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-04-13 Erez Berg , Sebastian D. Huber , Netanel H. Lindner

Edge states in the integral quantum Hall effect on a lattice are reviewed from a topological point of view. For a system with edges which is realized inevitably in an experimental situation, the Hall conductance $\sigma_{xy}$ is given by a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We study the topological edge states of the Haldane's graphene model with zigzag/armchair lattice edges. The Harper equation for solving the energies of the edge states is derived. The results show that there are two edge states in the bulk…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-05 Ningning Hao , Ping Zhang , Zhigang Wang , Wei Zhang , Yupeng Wang

A two-dimensional array of quantum dots in a magnetic field is considered. The electrons in the quantum dots are described as unitary random matrix ensembles. The strength of the magnetic field is such that there is half a flux quantum per…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Ziegler

The dynamical transport properties near the integer quantum Hall transition are investigated at zero temperature by means of the Dirac fermion approach. These properties have been studied experimentally at low frequency omega and low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Jug , K. Ziegler

Topological insulators have attracted abundant attention for a variety of reasons -- notably, the possibility for lossless energy transport through edge states `protected' against disorder. Topological effects like the Quantum Hall state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Momchil Minkov , Vincenzo Savona

Quantum anomalous Hall effect has been widely explored in both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic systems. Here, we propose an interaction-driven paramagnetic quantum anomalous Hall effect emerging in the Fermion-Hubbard model on a dice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Yedi Shen , Sanyi You , Zhenhua Qiao , Qian Niu

Chiral topological superconductors are expected to appear as intermediate states when a quantum anomalous Hall system is proximity coupled to an s-wave superconductor and the magnetization direction is reversed. In this paper we address the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Gaurav Chaudhary , Allan H. MacDonald

It is demonstrated that all observed fractions at moderate Landau level fillings for the quantum Hall effect can be obtained without recourse to the phenomenological concept of composite fermions. The possibility to have the special…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-19 S. V. Iordanski , D. S. Lubshin

We derive generalized quasiclassical transport equations which include the terms responsible for the Hall Effect in the vortex state of a clean type-II superconductor, and calculate the conductivity tensor for an s-wave superconductor in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Houghton , I. Vekhter

The transition from the quantum Hall state to the insulator is considered for non-interacting electrons in a two-dimensional disordered lattice model with perpendicular magnetic field. Using correlated random disorder potentials the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Potempa , L. Schweitzer

We propose a model of an approximatively two--dimensional electron gas in a uniform electric and magnetic field and interacting with a positive background through the Fr\"ohlich Hamiltonian. We consider the stochastic limit of this model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Accardi , F. Bagarello

The Haldane model on a honeycomb lattice is a paradigmatic example of a system featuring quantized Hall conductivity in the absence of an external magnetic field, that is, a quantum anomalous Hall effect. Recent theoretical work predicted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Luis M. Canonico , José H. García , Tatiana G. Rappoport , Aires Ferreira , R. B. Muniz

The integer quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect is a lattice analog of the quantum Hall effect at zero magnetic field. This striking transport phenomenon occurs in electronic systems with topologically nontrivial bands and spontaneous…

Quantized Hall conductance and de Haas van Alphen (dHvA) oscillation are studied theoretically in the tight-binding model for (TMTSF)$_2$NO$_3$, in which there are small pockets of electron and hole due to the periodic potentials of anion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-21 Keita Kishigi , Yasumasa Hasegawa